Vivio AS (Aortic Stenosis) Detection Study

July 28, 2021 updated by: Avicena LLC

Assessment of the Vivio System as an Aid in the Identification of Heart Sounds Associated With Severe Aortic Stenosis

Evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the Vivio System when used as an aid in the identification of heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Prospective, non-randomized, multi-center study of adult subjects referred for echocardiography. Total of 200 enrolled subjects at 3 sites. Up to 10 roll-in subjects per site. Enrolled subjects will undergo: Vivio data capture, Eko stethoscope capture of heart sounds, Standard of care transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE). Vivio analysis will not be available to non-Avicena personnel. Recorded sounds from the FDA-approved Eko stethoscope will be presented to an independent expert physician review panel blinded to Vivio and TTE results, to compare diagnosis of severe AS using Eko (auscultation) vs. Vivio (algorithms).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
200

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New Jersey
      • Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960
        • Morristown Medical Center
    • New York
      • Roslyn, New York, United States, 11576
        • St. Francis Hospital
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02906
        • Miriam Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult subjects (21 years of age or older).
  2. Referred for transthoracic echocardiography by physician/primary care provider/cardiologist.
  3. Willing and able to participate in all study evaluations and allow access to medical testing and records.
  4. Signed informed consent or have a legally authorized representative who provides informed consent on behalf of the subject.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute coronary syndrome, cardiogenic shock or the need for inotropic/mechanical circulatory support.
  2. Need for bedside echocardiogram (inpatient).
  3. Prosthetic device previously implanted at aortic valve position.
  4. Inability to palpate carotid pulse (e.g. due to severe obesity)
  5. History of carotid sinus hypersensitivity (i.e. fainting in response to touching or positioning the neck).
  6. History of carotid artery disease or treatment (e.g. unstable carotid plaques that might rupture upon massage or endarterectomy).
  7. Open skin lesions at target site of electronic stethoscope/Vivio device examination.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Assist in Diagnosis
The Vivio Analysis Software is an analysis software that assists in identifying suspected systolic murmurs associated with aortic stenosis. The Vivio Analysis Software is used with the Vivio System, a non-invasive device used for the detection and amplification of sounds from the heart and arteries.
Device: Vivio System
The Vivio Analysis Software is an analysis software that assists in identifying suspected systolic murmurs associated with aortic stenosis. The Vivio Analysis Software is used with the Vivio System, a non-invasive device used for the detection and amplification of sounds from the heart and arteries.
Other Names:
  • Electronic stethoscope

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Primary Endpoint - Sensitivity and specificity of detection of heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis by the Vivio System
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Sensitivity and specificity of detection of heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis by the Vivio System compared to the Expert Physician Panel (EPP).
48 Hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Secondary Endpoint 1 - Sensitivity and specificity relative to PCPP detection of heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis.
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Sensitivity and specificity relative to PCPP detection of heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis.
48 Hours
Secondary Endpoint 2 - Correlation of Vivio results to transthoracic echocardiography assessment of aortic stenosis as determined by echocardiography.
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Correlation of Vivio results to transthoracic echocardiography assessment of aortic stenosis as determined by echocardiography.
48 Hours
Secondary Endpoint 3 - Additional analysis of data to include Likelihood Ratios (LR), Positive Predictive Value (PPV), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV).
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Additional analysis of data to include Likelihood Ratios (LR), Positive Predictive Value (PPV), and Negative Predictive Value (NPV).
48 Hours
Secondary Endpoint 4 - Assessment of type and degree of all heart sounds associated with aortic stenosis (mild/moderate/severe).
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Assessment of type and degree of all heart sounds associated with aortic stenosis (mild/moderate/severe). The heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis using a traditional electronic stethoscope include S1 (normal), S2 (single or paradoxically split) and a late peaking (mid to late systole) diamond shaped, grade 3 or higher murmur. The Vivio system can detect a single component of S2 (aortic) over the carotid but not the pulmonic component or splitting characteristics. It can also detect the nature and timing of the systolic murmur as transmitted through the vascular system to the carotid. The heart sounds associated with severe aortic stenosis include S1 (normal), presence or absence of S2. Less severe aortic stenosis is characterized by an early to mid-peaking diamond shape murmur with a soft but present aortic component of S2.
48 Hours

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Ancillary Endpoint - Incidence of Adverse Events
Time Frame: 48 Hours
Incidence of Adverse Events: Summary of all reported adverse events during the study. Events will be summarized by seriousness (e.g. serious vs. non-serious), attribution (e.g. device vs. procedure vs. comorbidity) based upon site reported data.
48 Hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Avicena LLC

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Sean Brady, JD, Avicena LLC

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 2, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 29, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 29, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 25, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 26, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 2, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 28, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • VS-001-AS

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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