A Study of Anti-PD-L1 Antibody in Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase Ib/II Clinical Study of Anti-pd-l1 Monoclonal Antibody Injection (ZKAB001) Combined Albumin Binding Paclitaxel, Cisplatin in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, China, 100000
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Key inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 to 75 years old of either gender;
- A histopathological diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with a clinical stage of T2N+M0 or T3-4aN+/-M0 according to the 8th edition of the UICC staging system;
- ECOG score 0-1;
- Estimated life expectancy >3 months;
- BMI ≥18.5kg/m2 or PG-SGA score A/B;
The function of important organs meets the following requirements:
- white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0×109/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelets ≥ 100×109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L;
- ALT, AST and AKP ≤ 2.5×ULN;
- serum albumin ≥ 30g/L;
- total bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN;
- serum creatinine ≤ 1.0×ULN, creatinine clearance rate ≥60 mL/min;
- INR ≤ 1.5, PT≤ 1.5×ULN;
- Cardiac function: ≤I, pulmonary function: FEV1 >1.2L, FEV1% >40%, liver function: Child-Pugh 5-6;
- Serum HCG negative in premenopausal women ;
- Ability to understand the study and sign informed consent.
Key exclusion Criteria:
- Cervical esophageal carcinoma;
- Patients who have been treated previously with anti-tumor therapy (including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, immunotherapy, etc.);
- Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies, any ingredients of anti-PD-L1 antibody and chemotherapeutic drugs;
- Active autoimmune diseases;
- A history of allogeneic stem cell transplantation and organ transplantation;
- A history of interstitial lung disease or non-infectious pneumonia;
- Patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy or surgery due to severe cardiac, lung, liver or kidney dysfunction, or hematopoietic disease or cachexia;
- A history of immunodeficiency (including a positive HIV test result), or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases;
- Presence of active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 200 IU/mL or 103 copies/mL), hepatitis C (positive for hepatitis C antibody, and HCV-RNA levels higher than the lower limit of the assay);
- A history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within 1 year or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal anti-tuberculosis treatment;
- A history of malignancies other than esophageal cancer before enrollment, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer;
- Lymph node metastasis in neck, supraclavicular, abdominal cavity, retroperitoneum and pelvic cavity (except paracardial and left gastric lymph nodes).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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EXPERIMENTAL: PD-L1 group
All patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody (5mg/kg, IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).
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Patients will receive 16 cycles of anti-PD-L1 antibody 5mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Other Names:
Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .
Other Names:
Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.
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PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: placebo group
All patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo ( IV, every 3 weeks) , concurrently with 4 cycles of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (albumin-bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks).
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Patients will receive 4 cycles of albumin bound paclitaxel 125mg/m2 on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks .
Other Names:
Patients will receive 4 cycles of cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 every 3 weeks.
Patients will receive radical resection of esophageal carcinoma after 4 cycles of chemotherapy.
Patients will receive 4 cycles of placebo IV on day 1 every 3 weeks.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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major pathologic response rate
Time Frame: Two weeks after surgery.
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The rate of pathologic 1a and 1b after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
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Two weeks after surgery.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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R0 resection rate
Time Frame: Two weeks after surgery.
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The R0 resection rate of esophagectomy.
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Two weeks after surgery.
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pathological complete response rate
Time Frame: Two weeks after surgery.
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The rate of pathologic 1a after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
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Two weeks after surgery.
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disease free survival
Time Frame: From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year disease free survival of the whole group.
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From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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disease free survival rate
Time Frame: From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year disease free survival rate of the whole group.
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From the date of surgery until the date of death due to disease progression or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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event free survival
Time Frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year event free survival of the whole group.
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From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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event free survival rate
Time Frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year event free survival rate of the whole group.
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From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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overall survival rate
Time Frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year overall survival rate of the whole group.
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From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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overall survival
Time Frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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The 2-year overall survival of the whole group.
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From the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months.
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adverse events rate
Time Frame: From the date of randomization to 90 days after the last chemotherapy.
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The incidence rate of treatment-related adverse events of the whole group assessed by CTCAE v5.0.
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From the date of randomization to 90 days after the last chemotherapy.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: SHUGENG GAO, MD, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kelsen DP, Ginsberg R, Pajak TF, Sheahan DG, Gunderson L, Mortimer J, Estes N, Haller DG, Ajani J, Kocha W, Minsky BD, Roth JA. Chemotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone for localized esophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 1998 Dec 31;339(27):1979-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199812313392704.
- Lin CC, Hsu CH, Cheng JC, Wang HP, Lee JM, Yeh KH, Yang CH, Lin JT, Cheng AL, Lee YC. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with twice weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin followed by esophagectomy for locally advanced esophageal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2007 Jan;18(1):93-98. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdl339. Epub 2006 Oct 6.
- Polee MB, Tilanus HW, Eskens FA, Hoekstra R, Van der Burg ME, Siersema PD, Stoter G, Van der Gaast A. Phase II study of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin given every 2 weeks for patients with a resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Ann Oncol. 2003 Aug;14(8):1253-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg328.
- Shapiro J, van Hagen P, Lingsma HF, Wijnhoven BP, Biermann K, ten Kate FJ, Steyerberg EW, van der Gaast A, van Lanschot JJ; CROSS Study Group. Prolonged time to surgery after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy increases histopathological response without affecting survival in patients with esophageal or junctional cancer. Ann Surg. 2014 Nov;260(5):807-13; discussion 813-4. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000966.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Head and Neck Neoplasms
- Esophageal Diseases
- Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
- Esophageal Neoplasms
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Paclitaxel
- Antibodies
- Cisplatin
- Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ZKAB001-LEES-2020-02
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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