Thalidomide and Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme Who Have Undergone Radiation Therapy

October 26, 2011 updated by: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

A Phase II Study Of Thalidomide And CPT-11 (IRINOTECAN) Following Radiotherapy For Glioblastoma Multiforme

RATIONALE: Thalidomide may stop the growth of glioblastoma multiforme by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining thalidomide with irinotecan may kill any tumor cells remaining after radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining thalidomide with irinotecan in treating patients who have glioblastoma multiforme that has been treated with radiation therapy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the response rate of patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated with thalidomide and irinotecan after radiotherapy.
  • Determine the preliminary efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the disease-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Beginning 2-4 weeks after completion of radiotherapy, patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive oral thalidomide daily. Treatment repeats every 21 days for at least 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, 1 week after the first course, prior to all subsequent courses, and then after course 6.

Patients are followed for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 9-24 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

26

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756-0002
        • Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210-1240
        • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)

    • Recurrent disease allowed
  • Evaluable disease on contrast-enhanced MRI
  • Prior external beam radiotherapy required

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST or ALT no greater than 5 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No significant cardiac disease
  • No uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • No unstable angina
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
  • No serious cardiac arrhythmias

Gastrointestinal:

  • Able to take oral medication
  • No gastrointestinal abnormalities
  • No requirement for IV alimentation
  • No active peptic ulcer disease

Other:

  • No active infection
  • No serious uncontrolled medical disorder
  • No dementia or significantly altered mental status that would preclude study
  • No known hypersensitivity to irinotecan or thalidomide
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 forms of effective contraception, including 1 highly effective method, at least 1 month before, during, and for 1 month after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No prior thalidomide

Chemotherapy:

  • No prior irinotecan
  • At least 4 weeks since other prior chemotherapy (and demonstrated evidence of disease progression or relapse)

Endocrine therapy:

  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 1 week prior to study
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy for GBM

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent radiotherapy for GBM

Surgery:

  • No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption

Other:

  • No other concurrent anticancer investigational agents for GBM
  • No concurrent cytochrome P450 inhibitors, including the following:

    • Nefazodone
    • Fluvoxamine
    • Fluoxetine
    • Sertraline
    • Paroxetine
    • Venlafaxine
    • Ketoconazole
    • Itraconazole
    • Fluconazole
    • Cimetadine
    • Clarithromycin
    • Diltiazem
    • Erythromycin
    • Protease inhibitors

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Response
Time Frame: 2 years
To evaluate the response rate and hence preliminary efficacy of Irinotecan and Thalidomide following radiotherapy in the treatment of newly diagnosed or relapsed glioblastoma multiforme.
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Toxicity / QOL / Survival
Time Frame: 2 years
To evaluate 1) toxicity 2) quality of life 3) disease free survival and 4) overall survival of patients treated with this combination.
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Camilo E. Fadul, MD, Norris Cotton Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 27, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 26, 2011

Last Verified

October 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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