Bupropion SR for Treating Smokeless Tobacco Use

March 10, 2011 updated by: Mayo Clinic
To determine the efficacy and safety of bupropion SR for quitting tobacco in smokeless tobacco users.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

CONTEXT: No pharmacotherapies have been shown to increase long-term (≥ 6 month) tobacco abstinence rates among smokeless tobacco (ST) users, although bupropion SR has demonstrated potential efficacy in pilot studies.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy and safety of bupropion SR for tobacco abstinence among ST users compared with placebo.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted between August 2003 to May 2005 at two research centers with a 12-week treatment period and follow-up of smoking status to week 52.

INTERVENTION: Bupropion SR titrated to 150 mg twice daily or placebo for 12 weeks plus weekly behavioral interventions.

Main Outcome Measures: The primary endpoint was 7-day point-prevalence tobacco abstinence rate at week 12. Secondary outcomes included the prolonged and continuous tobacco abstinence rates at weeks 12, 24, and 52.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

225

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age or older
  • used ST daily for at least one year
  • in good general health
  • willing to complete all study procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
7-day point-prevalence tobacco abstinence rate at week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
prolonged and continuous tobacco abstinence rates at weeks 12, 24, and 52

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Lowell C. Dale, M.D., Mayo Clinic

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

December 21, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 14, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 10, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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