Biomarkers in Predicting Response to Tamoxifen and Letrozole in Postmenopausal Women With Primary Breast Cancer Treated on Clinical Trial CAN-NCIC-MA17

July 9, 2013 updated by: Massachusetts General Hospital

Quantitative Protein and Gene Expression Biomarkers of Tamoxifen and Letrozole Recurrence in the NCIC CTG MA.17 Cohort

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict how well patients respond to treatment.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at biomarkers that may predict response to tamoxifen and letrozole in postmenopausal women with primary breast cancer treated on clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the prognostic utility of the MGH 2-gene and the GHI 21-gene expression signatures in postmenopausal women with primary breast cancer treated with tamoxifen followed by either placebo or letrozole on clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17.
  • Assess the ability of the MGH 2-gene and the GHI 21-gene expression signatures to predict responsiveness to letrozole.
  • Compare the prognostic utility of quantitative immunofluorescence vs standard immunohistochemistry of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER-2, tumor aromatase, cyclooxygenase-2, GATA-3, and NAT-1 in these patients.
  • Assess the ability of quantitative immunofluorescence and standard immunohistochemistry of these proteins to predict responsiveness to letrozole in these patients.
  • Use gene discovery from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor specimens to identify novel gene expression profiles that may predict outcome and responsiveness to letrozole in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a controlled study.

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded breast tumor tissue samples are analyzed for MGH 2-gene and GHI 21-gene expression signatures using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence are used for analysis of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER-1 and -2, aromatase, GATA-3, NAT-1, and cyclooxygenase-2. Microarray hybridization is used to identify novel gene expression signatures.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 957 specimens will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

957

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Recruiting
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Clinical Trials Office - Massachusetts General Hospital
          • Phone Number: 877-726-5130

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed primary invasive breast carcinoma resected at time of original diagnosis
  • Treated on clinical trial CAN-NCIC-MA17
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Estrogen or progesterone receptor positive tumor

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Female
  • Postmenopausal

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Prognostic utility of the MGH 2-gene and the GHI 21-gene expression signatures
Ability of the MGH 2-gene and the GHI 21-gene expression signatures to predict responsiveness to letrozole
Prognostic utility of quantitative immunofluorescence vs standard immunohistochemistry of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, HER-2, tumor aromatase, cyclooxygenase-2, GATA-3, and NAT-1
Ability of quantitative immunofluorescence and standard immunohistochemistry of these proteins to predict responsiveness to letrozole
Novel gene expression profiles that may predict outcome and responsiveness to letrozole

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Paul E. Goss, MD, PhD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 12, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 10, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2013

Last Verified

April 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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