A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267; (ABT-267 Also Known as Ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (Also Known as Dasabuvir) Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1-infected Adults With Compensated Cirrhosis (TURQUOISE-II)

July 8, 2021 updated by: AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)

A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267) and ABT-333 Coadministered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (TURQUOISE-II)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir) and ABT-333 (also known as dasabuvir) coadministered with ribavirin (RBV) in hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1-infected adults with compensated cirrhosis.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

During the treatment period of the study, participants received treatment with ABT-450/ritonavir/ABT-267 and ABT-333 coadministered with RBV for either 12 or 24 weeks. Upon completing the treatment period or premature discontinuation of the treatment period, participants entered a 48-week post-treatment period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

381

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 68 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Females must be practicing specific forms of birth control on study treatment, or be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile
  • Male or female between 18 and 70 years, inclusive, at time of Screening.
  • Chronic HCV-infection prior to study enrollment.
  • Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1-infection.
  • Compensated cirrhosis defined as a Child-Pugh Score of less than or equal to 6 at Screening
  • Subject has plasma HCV RNA level greater than 10,000 IU/mL at Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant liver disease with any cause other than HCV as the primary cause
  • Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) at screening.
  • Prior therapy with direct acting antiviral agents for the treatment of HCV, including telaprevir and boceprevir.
  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C Classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy.
  • A positive screening ultrasound for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) confirmed with a subsequent CT Scan or MRI during the screening period.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 12 weeks
ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 12 weeks
Tablet; ABT-450 coformulated with ritonavir and ABT-267; ABT-333 tablet
Other Names:
  • Viekira Pak; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir; ABT-333 also known as dasabuvir
Capsule
Experimental: ABT-450/r/ABT-267 and ABT-333, plus RBV for 24 weeks
ABT-450/r/ABT-267 (150/100/25 mg once daily) and ABT-333 (250 mg twice daily), plus weight-based ribavirin (RBV; 1,000 mg/day if <75 kg or 1,200 mg/day if ≥75 kg, divided twice daily) for 24 weeks
Tablet; ABT-450 coformulated with ritonavir and ABT-267; ABT-333 tablet
Other Names:
  • Viekira Pak; ABT-450 also known as paritaprevir; ABT-267 also known as ombitasvir; ABT-333 also known as dasabuvir
Capsule

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment
Time Frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
The percentage of participants with sustained virologic response (plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid [HCV RNA] level less than the lower limit of quantitation [< LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment in the 24-week Arm Compared to the 12-week Arm
Time Frame: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
A sustained virologic response is defined as plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) less than the lower limit of quantification (< LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Percentage of Participants in Each Arm With On-treatment Virologic Failure During the Treatment Period
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 1), and Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Virologic failure during treatment was defined as rebound (confirmed HCV RNA greater than or equal to the lower limit of quantitation [≥ LLOQ] after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or confirmed increase from the lowest value post baseline in HCV RNA [2 consecutive HCV RNA measurements > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post baseline] at any time point during treatment), or fail to suppress (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks [≥ 36 days] of treatment).
Baseline (Day 1), and Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Relapse After Treatment
Time Frame: within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
Participants were considered to have virologic relapse after treatment if they had confirmed quantifiable plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) ≥ lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Roger Trinh, MD, AbbVie

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 10, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

October 11, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2021

Last Verified

July 1, 2021

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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