A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Simeprevir and Daclatasvir in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1b-Infected Participants (COMMIT)

February 7, 2017 updated by: Janssen-Cilag International NV

A Phase 2, Open-label Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Simeprevir and Daclatasvir in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1b-Infected Subjects

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of a 12- or 24-week treatment regimen of simeprevir in combination with daclatasvir, as measured by sustain virologic response 12 (SVR12), in treatment-naive, chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1b-infected participants who have advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis (METAVIR F3/F4).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

This is an open-label (all people know which treatment the participants receive) study to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of simeprevir and daclatasvir in chronic Hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) C virus (HCV) genotype 1b infected participants who are treatment-naive. The total study duration for each participant will be approximately 40 weeks or approximately 52 weeks. The study will consist of 4 parts: Screening Phase (approximately 4 weeks) and open-label treatment Phase (12 weeks), optional open label treatment phase extension (12 Weeks) and follow-up Phase (up to Week 40 or Week 52). Participants will receive simeprevir (150 milligram [mg] capsule) and daclatasvir (60 mg tablet) orally once daily for 12 or 24 weeks. Efficacy will be primarily evaluated by percentage of participants with SVR12. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

106

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Antwerpen, Belgium
      • Brussel, Belgium
      • Gent, Belgium
      • Creteil, France
      • Lyon, France
      • Montpellier, France
      • Nice N/A, France
      • Paris, France
      • Paris Cedex 12, France
      • Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
      • Frankfurt, Germany
      • Hamburg, Germany
      • Hannover, Germany
      • Kiel, Germany
      • Tübingen, Germany
      • Würzburg, Germany
      • Budapest, Hungary
      • Debrecen, Hungary
      • Badalona, Spain
      • Barcelona, Spain
      • Santander, Spain
      • Valencia, Spain
      • Birmingham, United Kingdom
      • London, United Kingdom

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant must have chronic Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1b infection confirmed at Screening
  • Participant must have HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) greater than (>) 10,000 international unit per milliliter (IU/mL) at Screening
  • Participant must have documented fibrosis stage at Screening (or between Screening and Day 1 [baseline]). Liver disease will be staged based on one of the following methods. a) Shear wave elastography (Fibroscan) within less than or equal to (<=) 6 months before Screening or between Screening and Day 1 (baseline). METAVIR F3 > 9.6 Kilopascals (kPa) and the cut-off for cirrhosis is greater than or equal to (>=) 14.6 kPa. b) A biopsy documenting METAVIR F3-F4. Biopsy performed within the 24 months before Screening will be accepted for participants with METAVIR score F3. For cirrhotic participants (METAVIR score F4) a biopsy performed at any previous time is acceptable
  • Participants who have cirrhosis must have an hepatic imaging procedure (ultrasound, computed tomography [CT] scan or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) within 6 months prior to the Screening visit (or between Screening and Day 1) with no findings suspicious for hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Participant must have a body mass index (BMI) >= 18 Kilogram per meter^2 (kg/m^2)
  • Participant must be treatment naive (that is, have not received prior treatment for HCV with any approved or investigational drug)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has co-infection with HCV of another genotype; a) Participant who has HCV genotype 1b has coinfection with HCV of a genotype other than genotype 1b
  • Chronic HCV genotype 1b-infected participant who has the presence of genetic variants coding for the NS5A-Y93H and/or L31M/V amino acid substitutions at Screening
  • Participant has evidence of current or previous episodes of hepatic decompensation (including controlled or uncontrolled ascites, bleeding varices or hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Participant has chronic liver disease of a non-HCV etiology (including but not limited to hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, alfa 1-antitrypsin deficiency, cholangitis, drug- or alcohol-related liver disease, primary biliary cirrhosis)
  • Participant has any other uncontrolled clinically significant disease or clinically significant findings during Screening that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the participants' safety or could interfere with the participant participating in and completing the study
  • Participant has coinfection with hepatitis A or hepatitis B virus (hepatitis A antibody immunoglobulin M [IgM] or hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive at Screening)
  • Participant has received a solid organ transplant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Simeprevir + Daclatasvir
Participants who have Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1b infection with advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis (METAVIR F3/F4) will receive simeprevir 150 milligram (mg) capsule and daclatasvir 60 mg tablet orally once daily for 12 or 24 weeks.
Simeprevir 150 mg oral capsule will be administered once daily for 12 or 24 weeks.
Daclatasvir 60 mg oral tablet will be administered once daily for 12 or 24 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After End of Study Drug Treatment (SVR12)
Time Frame: At 12 weeks after end of treatment
Participants were considered to have reached SVR12, if 12 weeks after the actual end of treatment (EOT), hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) was less than lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) (detectable or undetectable).
At 12 weeks after end of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 4 Weeks After End of Study Drug Treatment (SVR4)
Time Frame: At 4 weeks after actual EOT
Participants were considered to have reached SVR4, if 4 weeks after the actual EOT, HCV RNA was <LLOQ (detectable or undetectable).
At 4 weeks after actual EOT
Percentage of Participants With SVR 24 Weeks After End of Study Drug Treatment (SVR 24)
Time Frame: At 24 weeks after actual EOT
Participants were considered to have reached SVR24, if 24 weeks after the actual EOT, HCV RNA was <LLOQ (detectable or undetectable).
At 24 weeks after actual EOT
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Failure
Time Frame: Up to Week 24 after actual EOT
Participants were considered on-treatment failures if they did not achieve SVR12 and had (confirmed) detectable HCV RNA, ie, <LLOQ detectable or greater than equal to (>=) LLOQ at EOT.
Up to Week 24 after actual EOT
Number of Participants With Viral Breakthrough
Time Frame: Up to Week 24
Participants were considered to have had viral breakthrough if they had a confirmed greater than (>) 1.0 log10 international units/milliliter (IU/mL) increase in HCV RNA from nadir OR confirmed HCV RNA >100 IU/mL while previously having achieved HCV RNA <LLOQ when on study treatment.
Up to Week 24
Number of Participants With Viral Relapse
Time Frame: Up to Week 24 after actual EOT
Participants were considered to have had viral relapse if they did not achieve SVR12 and met the following conditions: had HCV RNA <LLOQ (undetectable) at EOT and had HCV RNA >=LLOQ during the follow-up period.
Up to Week 24 after actual EOT

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 15, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 15, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

October 20, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 16, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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