- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02655471
Effect of Raltegravir in Patients With Acute Tropical Spastic Paraparesis - Human T-Lymphotropic Virus 1 Infection
Effect of Raltegravir in Patients With Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis Associated With Infection by Human T-Lymphotropic Virus 1 (HTLV-1). Pilot Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The study will the investigators develop in The Tropical Medicine Institute Alexander von Humboldt that is a referral center in Peru for diseases associated to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus 1 Infection (HTLV-1). The Institute has a cohort of around 600 patients currently being followed up and around 20 to 25 new patients are admitted every year with this disease.
This is a pilot study of intervention in a group of patients with tropical spastic paraparesis/ myelopathy to evaluate virologic and clinical response of raltegravir plus zidovudine in this group of patients on the follow-up of 48 weeks.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Lima, Peru, 01
- Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- human t lymphotrophic virus 1 confirmed
- Tropical Spastic Paraparesis of recent onset (less than 4 years)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding or unwilling to use contraception.
- Treatment with immunosuppressive, immunomodulatory or experimental treatments within the last 6 months of enrolment in the study.
- Patients presenting with medical disorder such as poorly controlled diabetes or arterial hypertension, severe cardiac insufficiency, unstable ischemic heart disease, abnormal liver function tests (>2.5 times upper limit normal (ULN)) and abnormal complete blood count (in particular leukopenia, as defined by a lymphocyte count <500, neutrophil <1.5 or platelet count < 100, or thrombocytopenia < 1.5 low limit normal (LLN), or any medical condition which, in the opinion of the chief investigator, would pose additional risk to the patient.
- Presence of human immunodeficiency virus antibodies.
- Patients with active hepatitis B or/and C with liver function tests >2.5 times ULN
- Exposure to any other investigational drug within 30 days of enrolment in the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: HTLV-1 plus Tropical Spastic paraparesis
Patients with recent onset of Tropical Spastic paraparesis due HTLV-1 will receive combination of "Raltegravir" and "Zidovudine" during 48 weeks
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Through measure of pro-viral load and clinical score, we evaluate about safety and efficacy of combination of Raltegravir 400 mg BID and zidovudine 300 mg BID in patients with recent onset of Tropical Spastic paraparesis due HTLV-1 during 48 weeks
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Measure of proviral load
Time Frame: 48 weeks
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Evaluate the effect of raltegravir on proviral load , measured as copies/1000 PBMC, in patients with myelopathy of recent onset associated to HTLV-1 at 48 weeks.
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48 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Measure of Disability Scale
Time Frame: 48 weeks
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Evaluate the effect of raltegravir on Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale in patients with myelopathy of recent onset associated to HTLV-1 at 48 weeks.
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48 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eduardo Gotuzzo, MD, Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt
- Principal Investigator: Fernando Mejía, MD, Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Verdonck K, Gonzalez E, Van Dooren S, Vandamme AM, Vanham G, Gotuzzo E. Human T-lymphotropic virus 1: recent knowledge about an ancient infection. Lancet Infect Dis. 2007 Apr;7(4):266-81. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70081-6.
- Zurita S, Costa C, Watts D, Indacochea S, Campos P, Sanchez J, Gotuzzo E. Prevalence of human retroviral infection in Quillabamba and Cuzco, Peru: a new endemic area for human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1997 May;56(5):561-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1997.56.561.
- Primo J, Siqueira I, Nascimento MC, Oliveira MF, Farre L, Carvalho EM, Bittencourt AL. High HTLV-1 proviral load, a marker for HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis, is also detected in patients with infective dermatitis associated with HTLV-1. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2009 Aug;42(8):761-4. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2009005000008. Epub 2009 Jul 3.
- Izumo S. Neuropathology of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy (HAM/TSP): The 50th Anniversary of Japanese Society of Neuropathology. Neuropathology. 2010 Oct;30(5):480-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2010.01135.x.
- Varrin-Doyer M, Nicolle A, Marignier R, Cavagna S, Benetollo C, Wattel E, Giraudon P. Human T lymphotropic virus type 1 increases T lymphocyte migration by recruiting the cytoskeleton organizer CRMP2. J Immunol. 2012 Feb 1;188(3):1222-33. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1101562. Epub 2012 Jan 6.
- Gill PS, Harrington W Jr, Kaplan MH, Ribeiro RC, Bennett JM, Liebman HA, Bernstein-Singer M, Espina BM, Cabral L, Allen S, et al. Treatment of adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma with a combination of interferon alfa and zidovudine. N Engl J Med. 1995 Jun 29;332(26):1744-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199506293322603.
- Hermine O, Allard I, Levy V, Arnulf B, Gessain A, Bazarbachi A; French ATL therapy group. A prospective phase II clinical trial with the use of zidovudine and interferon-alpha in the acute and lymphoma forms of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. Hematol J. 2002;3(6):276-82. doi: 10.1038/sj.thj.6200195.
- Seegulam ME, Ratner L. Integrase inhibitors effective against human T-cell leukemia virus type 1. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 May;55(5):2011-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01413-10. Epub 2011 Feb 22.
- Trevino A, Parra P, Bar-Magen T, Garrido C, de Mendoza C, Soriano V. Antiviral effect of raltegravir on HTLV-1 carriers. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2012 Jan;67(1):218-21. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkr404. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
- Gotuzzo E, Cabrera J, Deza L, Verdonck K, Vandamme AM, Cairampoma R, Vizcarra D, Cabada M, Narvarte G, De las Casas C. Clinical characteristics of patients in Peru with human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1-associated tropical spastic paraparesis. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Oct 1;39(7):939-44. doi: 10.1086/423957. Epub 2004 Sep 1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Disease Attributes
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Muscular Diseases
- Central Nervous System Infections
- Neuromuscular Manifestations
- Spinal Cord Diseases
- Muscle Hypertonia
- Paresis
- Myelitis
- Deltaretrovirus Infections
- Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Muscle Spasticity
- Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic
- HTLV-I Infections
- Paraparesis
- Paraparesis, Spastic
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Antimetabolites
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- Raltegravir Potassium
- Zidovudine
Other Study ID Numbers
- 65384
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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