The Role of Interactive Binocular Treatment System in Amblyopia Therapy

April 14, 2016 updated by: Hamideh Sabbaghi, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Purpose: of determining the role of Interactive Binocular Treatment (I-BiTTM) as a complementary method of patching in amblyopia therapy.

Materials and Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study, 50 unilateral amblyopic children (25 male/25 female) less than 10 years with either best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ≤0.3 LogMAR (Logarithm minimum angle of resolution) in amblyopic eye or difference of VA≥2 lines between two eyes will be included. Patients will be classified in the case and control groups (25 in each), randomly. Patching will be recommended in both, cases will also received I-BiTTM. The child will be asked to play I-BiTTM games through glasses with conjugate colored filters. Patching was continued for one month more in both groups. VA and stereoacuity were measured at baseline, one month at the end of I-BiTTM treatment and one month after I-BiTTM treatment.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

In this clinical trial study, our case group will receive I-BiTTM in the format of three playing games which have been designed suitable to the age of our cases. The mechanism of I-BiTTM has been designed in three playing games with inducing more foveal stimulation for the amblyopic eye through presentation of movable targets with more detailed. In addition, unmovable targets will presented to the non-amblyopic eyes. Playing games were continued 30 minutes in each session for 5 days in each week within one month.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

4 years to 10 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BCVA <= 0.3 LogMAR

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Organic Amblyopia
  • Age less than 4 years
  • Nystagmus

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Recommendation of Patching
Patients will receive two hours of patching in the case of one line difference of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA) between two eyes during one month.
Occlusion of a dominant eye with better best corrected visual acuity
Active Comparator: Recommendation of Patching and interactive binocular treatment
Patients will receive interactive binocular treatment addition to patch therapy in the least of 4 to 5 days of a week within 20-30 minutes in each day during one month.
Occlusion of a dominant eye with better best corrected visual acuity
Dissociation of two eyes with more foveal stimulation to the amblyopic eye

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Best Corrected Visual Acuity, Stereopsis
Time Frame: 30 days
Two arms were under patching and Interactive Binocular Treatment (IBIT)
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Zhale Rajavi, Professor, Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 14, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

April 15, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 15, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 14, 2016

Last Verified

April 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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