Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)

November 7, 2019 updated by: Sandeep Jain, MD

A Phase I/II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Single-Center, Tolerability And Preliminary Efficacy Study Of Use of Brimonidine Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease (oGVHD)

The objective of this study is to establish whether patients with dry eye disease (DED) are able to tolerate receiving Brimonidine: 0.15% eye drops two times a day for twelve weeks (primary tolerability objective) and to investigate the preliminary efficacy of Brimonidine 0.15% topical eye drop solution in treating Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) (primary efficacy objective).

Meibomian Gland dysfunction can happen with numerous conditions such as Rosacea, Sjögren's syndrome, and oGVHD. In order to limit the influence of differing etiologies on the outcome of this trial, the investigator has limited the screening to MGD that accompanies oGVHD.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

15

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Translational Clinic of Corneal Neurobiology Laboratory, Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, University of Illinois

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18 years or older.
  2. Capable of giving informed consent and does provide informed consent.
  3. Diagnosis of Meibomian Gland Disease
  4. Women must be post-menopausal ≥ 1 year, or surgically sterilized. If not, a negative urine pregnancy test is required within 7 days of the participant receiving first dose of study drug along with definite evidence of contraceptive use during the duration of the study. Women of reproductive age should use a method of birth control that is acceptable to the participant and the study doctor. This may include oral contraceptive pills, birth control implants, barrier methods or abstinence. If a participant suspects pregnancy after being enrolled, another pregnancy test will be administered. If the test is positive, the participant will be discontinued from the study immediately.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergic to Brimonidine or any similar products, or excipients of Brimonidine
  2. Currently receiving any Brimonidine preparation as a part of glaucoma management
  3. Receiving or have received within 30 days any experimental systemic medication.
  4. Active ocular infection or ocular allergies.
  5. Any history of eyelid surgery or ocular surgery within the past 3 months.
  6. Corneal epithelial defect larger than 1 mm2 in either eye.
  7. Have active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history.
  8. Vulnerable populations, such as neonates, pregnant women, children, prisoners, institutionalized individuals, or others who may be considered vulnerable populations.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Brimonidine 0.15%
Brimonidine 0.15% eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks
Brimonidine 0.15% eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks
Other Names:
  • Alphagan P
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Brimonidine 0.075%
Brimonidine 0.075% (1:1 dilution will be performed using 0.15% Alphagan-P solution with Refresh Plus Artificial Tears solution) eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Brimonidine 0.075% (1:1 dilution will be performed using 0.15% Alphagan-P solution with Refresh Plus Artificial Tears solution) eye drops 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Other Names:
  • Alphagan P
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
Placebo (Refresh plus Artificial Tear) dispensed in Brimonidine bottles 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Placebo (Refresh plus Artificial Tear) dispensed in Brimonidine bottles 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Other Names:
  • Refresh plus Artificial Tear

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Primary Tolerability End Point: The Test Substance Tolerance (Visual Analog Scale) at 12 Weeks.
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Subjects assessed their tolerance to the administration of the study drug, utilizing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The VAS is a 100 mm horizontal line with verbal descriptors at either end and marks at an equal distance starting from 0 mm and leading up to 100 mm (0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100). The VAS ratings will be completed after administration of the study drug on Day 1 (post-dose), week 3, week 6, week 9 and week 12. Subjects will place a single slash mark across the horizontal line between the end labeled "completely intolerable" (0 mm) and "easily tolerable" (100mm).
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 13, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

April 13, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 8, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2019

Last Verified

November 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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