Efficacy and Tolerance Evaluation of an Anti-age Food Supplement

September 4, 2017 updated by: Adele Sparavigna, Derming SRL

Efficacy and Tolerance Evaluation of an Anti-age Food Supplement: a Randomized, Controlled Clinical Study Versus Untreated Group

Efficacy and Tolerance Evaluation of an Anti-age Food Supplement: a Randomized, Controlled Clinical Study Versus Untreated Group

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Aim of the study was to evaluate the anti-age activity of "Pre-Hyaluron 465 Innēov" a food supplement, composed with a precursor of HA (glucosamine) and an enzymatic co-factor of HA synthesis (manganese), taken for 4 consecutive months by female subjects aged 35-60 years (with preference for subjects over 45 years), with moderate-severe skin aging/photoaging according to a reference photographic scale.

The study foresaw the evaluation of the study product activity versus a control group, untreated.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

66

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female sex,
  • age 35-60 years (with preference for subjects over 45 years),
  • body mass index (BMI) 18-27,
  • caucasian healthy subjects with moderate-severe cutaneous aging/photoaging (score > 3 of the reference photographic scale in appendix 8),
  • agreeing to present at each study visit without make-up,
  • accepting to follow the instructions received by the investigator,
  • accepting to not change their habits regarding food, physical activity, make-up use, face cosmetic and cleansing products,
  • agreeing not to apply any topical or take any oral product or nutritional supplementation (vitamins and minerals) other than the investigational products, or use face massages or other means known to improve skin wrinkles or skin qualities during the entire duration of the study,
  • accepting not to expose their face to strong UV irradiation (UV session, or sun bathes), during the entire duration of the study,
  • no participation in a similar study actually or during the previous 3 months
  • accepting to sign the Informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy,
  • lactation,
  • subjects not in menopause who do not use adequate contraceptive precautions in order to avoid pregnancies during the study,
  • subjects not in menopause who do not accept to perform the pregnancy test at T0, T1, T2 and T3,
  • sensitivity to the test product or its ingredients (to be assessed by the investigator during the baseline visit);
  • subjects whose insufficient adhesion to the study protocol is foreseeable.

4.4.2. Dependent on a clinical condition 4.4.2.1. Dermatological disease,

  • Presence of cutaneous disease on the tested area as lesions, scars, malformations,
  • recurrent facial/labial herpes,
  • clinical and significant skin condition on the test area (e.g. active eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis etc.).
  • Endocrine disease,
  • hepatic disorder,
  • renal disorder,
  • cardiac disorder,
  • pulmonary disease,
  • cancer,
  • neurological or psychological disease,
  • inflammatory/immunosuppressive disease,
  • drug allergy.
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-histaminic, topic (application on the face) and systemic corticosteroids, narcotic, antidepressant, immunosuppressive drugs (with the except of hormonal treatment starting more than 1 year ago),
  • assumption of drugs or dietary supplements able to influence the test results in the investigator opinion.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pre-Hyaluron 465 Innēov
43 caucasian female subjects have taken during a meal, for the first 4 months of trial,1 capsule and 1 tablet/die of the food supplement composed with a precursor of HA (glucosamine) and an enzymatic co-factor of HA synthesis (manganese) .
Food supplement consisting og a tablet and a capsule, composed with a precursor of HA (glucosamine) and an enzymatic co-factor of HA synthesis (manganese)
No Intervention: Untreated group
23 caucasian female subjects untreated

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Crow's feet visual score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Wrinkles grade was determined according to l'Oreal clinical standardized photographic scales
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Nasolabial folds visual score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Wrinkles grade was determined according to l'Oreal clinical standardized photographic scales
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Surface microrelief regularity evaluation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Regularity grade was evaluated according to this score:

  1. = very regular
  2. = regular
  3. = irregular
  4. = very irregular
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin resistance to pinching clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

The evaluation was performed at level of cheek (malar region) according to the following score: 0 = very important

  1. = important
  2. = moderate
  3. = weak
  4. = very weak
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin resistance to traction clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

The evaluation was performed at level of cheek (malar region) according to the following score: 0 = very important

  1. = important
  2. = moderate
  3. = weak
  4. = very weak
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin recovery after pinching clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

The evaluation was performed at level of cheek (malar region) according to the following score: 0 = very important

  1. = important
  2. = moderate
  3. = weak
  4. = very weak
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin dryness clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Clinical evaluation of skin dryness was performed according to the following score:

0 = very hydrated skin

  1. = hydrated skin
  2. = normal skin
  3. = kindly dry skin
  4. = dry skin
  5. = very dry skin
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Vascular homogeneity clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Homogeneity grade was determined according to specific reference clinical and photographic scales and to the following clinical score:

0 = very homogeneous

  1. = homogeneous
  2. = quite not homogeneous
  3. = not homogeneous
  4. = very not homogeneous
  5. = marked not homogeneous
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Pigmentary homogeneity clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Homogeneity grade was determined according to specific reference clinical and photographic scales and to the following clinical score:

0 = very homogeneous

  1. = homogeneous
  2. = quite not homogeneous
  3. = not homogeneous
  4. = very not homogeneous
  5. = marked not homogeneous
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin radiance clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin radiance was evaluated using a 10 points scale from very poor to good
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin plumpness clinical score variation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Skin plumpness was evaluated using a 10 points scale from very poor to good
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Superficial skin hydration
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Skin electrical capacitance value measured with Corneometer CM825 (Courage - Khazaka, Köln, Germany).

The measure of the skin capacitance properties is an indirect expression of its hydration level.

Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Deep skin hydration
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Tissue dielectric constant value of superficial and deep skin layers measured with MoistureMeterD (Delfin Technologies, Kuopio - Finland)
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Determination of roughness profilometric parameters
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Nasolabial folds profilometric parameters measured by Primos compact portable device (GFMesstechnik). Ra is average roughness of the analysed profile, Rt is wrinkles total high, Rv is wrinkles maximum depth.
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
Tolerance evaluation
Time Frame: Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)
The food supplement tolerance will be evaluated considering: any adverse event related to the study treatment, which occurred during the study; any judgement reported by the volunteers.
Basal visit (T0), 1 month (T1), 2 months (T2), 3 months (T3), 4 months (T4), 5 months (T5)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 11, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 22, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

March 22, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

September 6, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 6, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2017

Last Verified

August 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DERMING E0116

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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