Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastatis

A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastatis

The incidence rate of gastric cancer is high in Southeast Asia, so is the mortality rate.Due to the lack of specific performance, about 5%-20% of patients have found peritoneal metastases at the time of first diagnosis.At present, clinical studies on HIPEC in the treatment of patients with advanced gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis are almost related to abdominal perfusion after laparoscopic gastrectomy.Herein, we conduct a single-centre randomized controlled trial to explore the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic exploration combined with HIPEC in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Gastric cancer is one of the most common digestive tumors in the world.In China, advanced gastric cancer with severe local progression or distant metastasis is more common.Gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis has an extremely poor prognosis,with a median survival of less than 6 months.Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) is currently a treatment for malignant tumors in the abdominal cavity and prevents tumor recurrence and metastasis.Studies have shown that hyperthermic intraperitoneal perfusion chemotherapy (HIPEC) has good clinical efficacy in the prevention and treatment of peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer and its associated malignant ascites.Therefore,we conduct a single-centre randomized controlled trial to explore the safety and feasibility of HIPEC in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis. The metahnism of HIPEC is taking advantage of the difference in temperature sensitivity between cancer cells and normal cells. Perfusion of the abdominal cavity with a chemical fluid of the appropriate temperature can be performed. Suitable high temperatures can directly kill tumor cells.It is generally believed that the optimal temperature for the treatment of tumors is 42.5°C to 44°C.In this study,we set the temperature 43°C. Paclitaxel is a novel broad-spectrum antitumor drug,which has a unique anti-cancer mechanism.We use Paclitaxel as peritoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy drugs.The chemotherapy is SOX(Teggio and Oxaliplatin),.The primary endpoint is PFS. Secondary endpoints are one-year OS、canversion rate and ascites assessment. A phase III study PHOENIX-GC trial had finished enrollment,and the conclusion was the median OS 17.7 and 15.2 months respectively for IP and SP.The primary analysis did not show the statistical superiority of the IP regimen.The sensitivity analysis IP considering the imbalance of ascites, suggested clinical efficacy of IP PTX in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis. For this reason,we conduct a trial to explore the safety and feasibility of HIPEC in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

56

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120
        • Recruiting
        • Guangdong Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jin Wan
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Wen jun Xiong
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yan sheng Zheng
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Li jie Luo
        • Principal Investigator:
          • De chang Diao
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Hong ming Li
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yao bin He

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary gastric adenocarcinoma diagnosed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy;
  • Laparoscopic exploration of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma of peritoneal metastasis;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG): 0 ot 1;
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score: I to Ⅲ;
  • Patient informed consent。

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or female in suckling period;
  • Severe mental illness;
  • Preoperative imaging or intraoperative exploration reveals distant blood, liver, lung, and brain metastases;
  • 5 years of history of other malignant diseases;
  • A history of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 6 months;
  • History of cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage within 6 months;
  • A history of sustained systemic corticosteroid treatment within 1 month;
  • Emergency operation due to complication (bleeding, perforation or obstruction) caused by primary tumor;
  • Pulmonary function test FEV1 <predicted value 50%。

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: HIPEC and chemotherapy
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy and SOX(Tiggio+Oxaliplatin )
The investigators use Paclitaxel as peritoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy drugs,75mg/m2 for the first time,50mg/m2 for the second time and third time.The chemotherapy is SOX(Tiggio d1-d14 bid po and Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 ivd d1 qd).The Tiggio dosage depends on the patient's body surface area, body surface area <1.25m2 40mg/time, 1.25-1.50m2 50mg/time, >1.50m2 60mg/time.
Sham Comparator: Without HIPEC
Without Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy,Only SOX(Tiggio+Oxaliplatin )
The chemotherapy is SOX(Tiggio d1-d14 bid po and Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 ivd d1 qd).The Tiggio dosage depends on the patient's body surface area, body surface area <1.25m2 40mg/time, 1.25-1.50m2 50mg/time, >1.50m2 60mg/time.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PFS
Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death for tumor cause, whichever came first, assessed 7 months
Progression-free survival
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death for tumor cause, whichever came first, assessed 7 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
1-year survival
Time Frame: one year
1-year overall survival rate
one year
Ascites assessment
Time Frame: Intraoperative
Ascites assessment during surgery
Intraoperative
Median survival
Time Frame: From date of randomization until only 50% of individuals living for tumor cause, assessed 2 years
Median Survival Time
From date of randomization until only 50% of individuals living for tumor cause, assessed 2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wei Wang, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Principal Investigator: Wenjun Xiong, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 24, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 24, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 20, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 20, 2018

Last Verified

July 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

The data has not been published.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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