Reminiscence Technology Balance and Mobility

July 23, 2020 updated by: Mark Campbell, Bruyere Research Institute

Using Motivating Reminiscence Technology to Encourage Physical Activity and Improve Balance and Mobility for Residents in Long Term Care

This study evaluates the feasibility of a larger randomized controlled trial to examine the effect of reminiscence aided physical activity on the balance and mobility of older adults living in long term care. The study uses the jDome BikeAround system, which is a stationary bicycle with a projector screen that runs google earth, as the user bicycles, the map progresses giving the appearance that the user is bicycling through the environment chosen. Half of the participants will use the system during the first 6 week campaign, there will then be a 6 week washout period. Following the washout period, there will be a second 6 week campaign when the other half of the participants will use the jDome BikeAround system.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Physical activity has been shown to have numerous benefits for physical well-being and function. Stationary cycling is one example of physical activity that can provide opportunities for residents who are inactive, living in long term care and are at high risk for falls.

The use of jDome BikeAround provides older adults in long term care an opportunity to engage in a motivating reminiscence activity that is coupled with physical activity. Participants will be divided into two groups, one group will take part in jDome BikeAround sessions 3x per week for 6 weeks in addition to The Glebe Centre's Fall Prevention program, while the second group will just participant in Fall Prevention program. There will be a 6 week wash out, then the second cohort will participant in the jDome Bike Around sessions 3x a week in addition to the Fall Prevention program while the first cohort will just participate in the Fall Prevention Program.

Participants will have their balance, mobility, leg strength, endurance tested as well as a tracking of fall risks at the beginning and end of each of the jDome BikeAround sessions (4 measurement points). Feasibility will be determined by the ability to enroll an adequate number of participants, protocol completion by participants, and the number of adverse events.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

28

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1S 5A7
        • The Glebe Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scott fall risk of 2-17 (this is the current range used by the Glebe Centre, there have been 0 falls during transportation to the equipment and during each session of the BikeAround system)
  • Sufficient visual abilities to observe images on the domed screen
  • Able to comprehend and communicate in English.
  • Adequate attentional capacity to remain focused on the pedalling task.
  • Minimum height requirement of 5'2" or 157cm in order to successfully fit the BikeAround system's stationary bike.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Physical limitations (as determined by the Glebe Centre healthcare/physiotherapy team) that prevent use of the jDome bike.
  • Cognitive impairment (as determined by the Glebe Centre healthcare/physiotherapy team) Inability to sustain attention Inability to follow one-step commands.
  • Known behavioural abnormalities (e.g. overly aggressive behavior) that in the opinion of the clinical care team might impede any meaningful participation in the project
  • Those who are in the opinion of attending physician or clinical team too unwell to participate in the project
  • Fully unable to complete outcome measures indicated (Section 7, Outcomes)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: System + Fall Prevention First, then Fall Prevention

Participants in this arm will be invited to use the jDome BikeAround system for up to 30 minute sessions up to 3 times a week during the first 6 week campaign. During this campaign the participants will also participant in the standard fall prevention program. Following the 6 week washout period, the participants in this arm will just participate in the Fall Prevention program alone.

Fall Prevention Program focuses on reducing the incidence of residents' falls and mitigating risks of falls through a resident focused, team approach which ensures that a resident's environment and social, physical, cognitive and emotional strengths are supported. This is an interdisciplinary program involving nursing and program staff, physician/pharmacist, dietician, physiotherapist, housekeeping staff and the resident/POA. They communicate regarding their planned interventions and evaluation of resident progress and outcomes in falls prevention through documentation.

The jDome BikeAround uses Google Street View, a stationary bike and a domed screen. Residents are seated in front of the screen; their destination is typed into the computer and when loaded the image appears on the screen. Using pedals on the bike they can propel themselves down the street, steer and change direction as they wish.
Other Names:
  • jDome BikeAround System
Experimental: Fall Prevention first, then System +Fall Prevention

Participants in this arm will participate in the Fall Prevention program alone during the first 6 week campaign. Following the 6 week washout period the participants will be invited to use the jDome BikeAround system for up to 30 minute sessions up to 3 times a week during the second 6 week campaign. During this campaign the participants will also participant in the standard fall prevention program

Fall Prevention Program focuses on reducing the incidence of residents' falls and mitigating risks of falls through a resident focused, team approach which ensures that a resident's environment and social, physical, cognitive and emotional strengths are supported. This is an interdisciplinary program involving nursing and program staff, physician/pharmacist, dietician, physiotherapist, housekeeping staff and the resident/POA. They communicate regarding their planned interventions and evaluation of resident progress and outcomes in falls prevention through documentation.

The jDome BikeAround uses Google Street View, a stationary bike and a domed screen. Residents are seated in front of the screen; their destination is typed into the computer and when loaded the image appears on the screen. Using pedals on the bike they can propel themselves down the street, steer and change direction as they wish.
Other Names:
  • jDome BikeAround System

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Recruited
Time Frame: Baseline
Determine the feasibility of a future randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact on balance and mobility of motivating reminiscence technology using the jDome BikeAround system for adults in long term care. Feasibility will be determined by the ability to recruit 30 residents (based on the LTC population base at The Glebe Centre).
Baseline
Protocol Adherence
Time Frame: Week 18
Determine the feasibility of a future randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact on balance and mobility of motivating reminiscence technology using the jDome BikeAround system for adults in long term care. Feasibility will be determined by the number of residents to complied with the protocol during their respective campaign by using the jDome BikeAround system 3 times a week.
Week 18
Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Events While Using the jDome BikeAround (System)
Time Frame: Week 18
The number of adverse events while directly interacting with the jDome BikeAround system will be tracked to help determine feasibility of this kind of randomized trial.
Week 18
Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Time Frame: Baseline
The Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment Tool is a simple, easily administered test that measures a resident's gait and balance. The test is scored on the resident's ability to perform specific tasks as either 0, 1 or 2 where a score of 0 represents the most impaired while a score of 2 represents independence. The total is calculated by adding the score for each individual activity, the lowest possible score is 0 and the highest possible score is 28. The higher the score the better the more mobile the participant is. This will give us a baseline value for the participants.
Baseline
Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Time Frame: Week 6
The Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment Tool is a simple, easily administered test that measures a resident's gait and balance. The test is scored on the resident's ability to perform specific tasks as either 0, 1 or 2 where a score of 0 represents the most impaired while a score of 2 represents independence. The total is calculated by adding the score for each individual activity, the lowest possible score is 0 and the highest possible score is 28. The higher the score the better the more mobile the participant is. This measure will be taken after the first campaign has been completed.
Week 6
Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Time Frame: Week 12
The Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment Tool is a simple, easily administered test that measures a resident's gait and balance. The test is scored on the resident's ability to perform specific tasks as either 0, 1 or 2 where a score of 0 represents the most impaired while a score of 2 represents independence. The total is calculated by adding the score for each individual activity, the lowest possible score is 0 and the highest possible score is 28. The higher the score the better the more mobile the participant is. This measure will be taken just before the second campaign is to begin.
Week 12
Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
Time Frame: Week 18
The Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment Tool is a simple, easily administered test that measures a resident's gait and balance. The test is scored on the resident's ability to perform specific tasks as either 0, 1 or 2 where a score of 0 represents the most impaired while a score of 2 represents independence. The total is calculated by adding the score for each individual activity, the lowest possible score is 0 and the highest possible score is 28. The higher the score the better the more mobile the participant is. This measure will be taken after the second campaign has been completed.
Week 18

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
2 Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: Baseline
Distance participant can walk without assistance for 2 minutes measured from the starting position.
Baseline
2 Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: 6 Week
Distance participant can walk without assistance for 2 minutes measured from the starting position.
6 Week
2 Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: 12 Week
Distance participant can walk without assistance for 2 minutes measured from the starting position.
12 Week
2 Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: 18 Week
Distance participant can walk without assistance for 2 minutes measured from the starting position.
18 Week
Knee Range of Motion Test
Time Frame: Baseline
Test that asses the range of motion of a participant's knee
Baseline
Knee Range of Motion Test
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Test that asses the range of motion of a participant's knee
6 weeks
Knee Range of Motion Test
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Test that asses the range of motion of a participant's knee
12 weeks
Knee Range of Motion Test
Time Frame: 18 weeks
Test that asses the range of motion of a participant's knee
18 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mark Campbell, MD, MSc, Bruyere Continuing Care

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 13, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 18, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 30, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

August 2, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 7, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 23, 2020

Last Verified

July 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • M16-19-012

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

We will not be making IPD available to other researchers.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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