Precision Exercise in Children With Malignant Hemopathies (SportTherapy)

December 29, 2023 updated by: University of Milano Bicocca

Precision Exercise Program in Children With Malignant Hemopathies Undergoing Therapy and/or Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: The "Sport Therapy" Project

In the early years of life and during adolescence, physical activity is crucial for good development of motor skills. It is even more so for those children and young people who are forced to undergo anti-cancer therapies and therefore undergo long periods of hospitalization (often bedridden) and prolonged periods of physical inactivity.

The research project "Sport Therapy" was born with the aim of demonstrating that, through targeted physical activity administered by the sports physician in collaboration with the pediatrician hematologist, it is possible to facilitate the full recovery of these patients, avoiding the high risk of chronic diseases related to a sedentary lifestyle and allowing them to better reintegrate, once healed, in their community of origin (school, sport and social relations).

The research project "Sport Therapy" was born within the Maria Letizia Verga Center at the Pediatric Clinic of the University of Milan Bicocca, at the Foundation for the Mother and Her Child, San Gerardo Hospital in Monza. Every year, around 80 children and adolescents with leukemia, lymphoma or blood disorders leading to bone marrow transplantation are treated here.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

State of the art. Today, thanks to the progress made in the early diagnosis and treatment of cancer, there are more than 300 thousand young patients in Europe who have been cured of pediatric cancer, and by 2020 there will be almost half a million . For these children and young people, having the opportunity to perform targeted physical activity during treatment plays a key role in preventing diseases due to physical inactivity, which are one of the worst and most widespread consequences for healed patients.

Children and adolescents suffering from cancer of the blood, because of the therapies to which they are subjected, suffer a progressive reduction in respiratory and cardiac capacity, as well as muscle strength. Targeted physical exercise is a possible therapeutic approach to solving their significant problems of reduced ability to perform exercise. It is possible to administer this type of therapy thanks to the synergy created by the collaboration between pediatricians, hematologists, and sports physicians.

Why is this research important? For at least three reasons:

  1. the results of the "Sport Therapy" research project will launch precision training as one of the therapeutic weapons available to combat the consequences of hematological diseases in childhood;
  2. by increasing the physical capacity of children and adolescents with malignant hemopathies during the phases of cancer treatment, the investigators will reduce the heavy legacy left by treatment, thus bridging the gap regarding their disadvantage towards healthy peers and ensuring their full reintegration into their communities (school, sport, social relations);
  3. a standardization of the methodology for using precision exercise in hospitalized children and adolescents will facilitate the monitoring of the progress of these type of interventions at the international level and the data from the "Sport Therapy" project will allow governments and concerned bodies not to further postpone the establishment of strategies necessary to improve the health and welfare of people cured of cancer diseases.

Innovative aspects of research. At the end of the research project "Sport Therapy":

  • new strategies will be available to combat cardiopulmonary and skeletal muscle damage resulting from anticancer therapies;
  • it will be definitively demonstrated how, from the very beginning of the disease, physical exercise can be a therapeutic option and not just a decorative element in the critical process of caring for children and adolescents suffering from oncological blood diseases, from the beginning of the disease;
  • the possibility of introducing new technical figures in the hospital context will be clear. Sports medicine physician and exercise physiologists will be part of the multidisciplinary team that connects the hospital environment to the territory;
  • the future perspective, once the experimentation has been completed and the effectiveness of the precision training intervention on the psycho-physical health of children and adolescents suffering from cancer has been demonstrated, will be to make "Sport Therapy" a permanent care service during the treatment of patients of developing age.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

380

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • MB
      • Monza, MB, Italy, 20900
        • Recruiting
        • Maria Letizia Verga Center, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milan Bicocca, at the Foundation for the Mother and Her Child
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

2 years to 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children with malignant hemopathies attending the Maria Letizia Verga Center

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under 2 years

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Children with malignant hemopathies
Children with malignant hemopathies attending a precision exercise training
Children and adolescent with malignant hemopathies will attend a 3 days/weekly combined training
Other Names:
  • Precision exercise program
No Intervention: Healthy children

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline oxidative metabolism at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Maximal O2 uptake and skeletal muscle O2 extraction
12 weeks
Change from baseline strength of upper and lower limbs (1RM) at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
1 repetition maximal
12 weeks
Change from baseline balance at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Stabilometry
12 weeks
Change from baseline Quality of Life questionnaire at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
The PedsQL Measurement Model is a modular approach to measuring health-related quality of life in healthy children and adolescents and those with acute and chronic health conditions. The PedsQL Measurement Model integrates seamlessly both generic core scales and disease-specific modules into one measurement system. The 23-item PedsQL Generic Core Scales were designed to measure the core dimensions of health as delineated by the World Health Organization, as well as role (school) functioning. The 4 Multidimensional Scales (physical, emotional, social, school) and 3 Summary Scores (physical health, psycho-social health and total). Each item has a score between 0 and 4, so the scale score is between 0-100. Higher scores indicate a better QoL.
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline Satisfaction at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Visual analog scale (VAS), from 0 to 10, where 0 is any satisfaction and 10 maximal satisfaction.
12 weeks
Change from baseline 6 minute walking test at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
6 minute walking test
12 weeks
Change from baseline Time up and down stairs test at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Time up and down stairs test
12 weeks
Change from baseline yo yo test at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Shuttle incremental walking/run test
12 weeks
Change from baseline MOON test at 12 weeks
Time Frame: 12 weeks
MOON test
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andrea Biondi, MD, PhD, University of Milano Bicocca

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 3, 2017

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 3, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 3, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 1, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 29, 2023

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Oxidative metabolism and MOON test variables will be shared with other colleagues involved in similar research protocols

IPD Sharing Time Frame

In July 2019 data will be shared, forever

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Invitation of a common folder in google drive

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • SAP
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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