Clinical Application of Nutrition Support Package Before Hepatectomy

Clinical Application of Preoperative Nutritional Support Package for Liver Cancer

Objective:To confirm the effect of preoperative oral nutrition therapy on patients with malnourished before liver cancer resection.

Study design:Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study. Primary end point: incidence of all complications 30 days after surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Tianjin, China
        • Recruiting
        • Tianjin Medical University cancer Instituteand Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Clinical diagnosis of primary liver cancer (including hepatocellular carcinoma, bile duct carcinoma, and mixed cell carcinoma)
  • 2. No contraindications for surgery
  • 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of preoperative physical state <2 points
  • 4. Preoperative liver function score Child-Pugh ≤ 6 points: total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg / dl, albumin ≥ 28 g / L, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal
  • 5. Voluntarily enter the study and sign the informed consent form, and communicate well with the researcher

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients who took fish oil supplements within 3 weeks before the study began
  • 2. Patients with severe nutritional risk: serious nutritional risk should be considered when combining any of the following conditions: weight loss > 10% within 6 months; digital pain score (NRS) score > 5 points; BMI <18.5 kg/m2 (all patients with severe nutritional risk undergo individualized supportive care);
  • 3. Patients with malignant tumors in other parts
  • 4. Patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • 5. Patients with mental and neurological disorders who cannot cooperate with medical staff
  • 6. Patients with severe diabetes or poor glycemic control
  • 7. Patients cannot tolerate nutritional preparations
  • 8. Other circumstances that the researcher considers inappropriate to participate in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: nutritional intervention
300 or 500 calories nutritional support before operation according to the level of malnutrition
300 kcal rich in branched chain amino acids and water soluble dietary fiber (12g) for Mild malnutrition, or 500 kcal rich in branched chain amino acids and water soluble dietary fiber (12g) for moderate to severe malnutrition. The degree of malnutrition is determined by Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA).
Dietary education was conducted according to preoperative nutritional requirements
Other: control group
Dietary education was conducted according to preoperative nutritional requirements
Dietary education was conducted according to preoperative nutritional requirements

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of complications at 30 days after surgery
Time Frame: up to 30 days after surgery

Postoperative complications were defined by Clavien-Dindo. Grade 1: Any deviation from the normal postoperative course without the need for pharmacologic treatment or surgical, endoscopic, and radiologic interventions. Allowed therapeutic regimens are drugs as antiemetics, antipyretics, analgetics, and diuretics, and electrolytes and physiotherapy. This grade also includes wound infections opened at the bedside.

Grade 2: Requiring pharmacologic treatment with drugs other than such allowed for grade I complications. Blood transfusions and total parenteral nutrition are also included.

Grade 3: Requiring surgical, endoscopic, or radiologic intervention 3a: Intervention not under general anesthesia 3b: Intervention under general anesthesia Grade 4:Life-threatening complication (including CNS complications) requiring IC/ICU management.

4a: Single organ dysfunction (including dialysis) 4b: Multiple organ dysfunction Grade 5: Death as a result of complications

up to 30 days after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative hospital stay
Time Frame: up to 90 days after surgery
from the date of the operation to the date of discharge
up to 90 days after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Kun Wang, Doctor, Tianjin Medical University cancer Instituteand Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 30, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

January 6, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 6, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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