Target Engagement of Terazosin in Healthy Adults

December 5, 2023 updated by: Jordan Schultz, University of Iowa

Assessing Target Engagement of Terazosin in Healthy Adults

The purpose of the study is to assess the target engagement of Terazosin (TZ) in a single cohort of 6 healthy adult participants. During the study participants will undergo PET/CT scans, 7-Tesla MRI scans, blood draws, and an optional lumbar puncture (LP.)

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The study is a single center, 37-day, controlled pilot study to assess the target engagement of Terazosin (TZ) in a single cohort of 6 healthy adult participants (3 men and 3 women.) During the study participants will undergo PET/CT scans, 7-Tesla MRI scans, blood draws, and an optional lumbar puncture (LP.) Participants will have their baseline ATP levels measured (at 0mg TZ.) They will then take doses of TZ at 1mg and will increase their dose on a weekly basis by 1mg until they reach a total dose of 5mg. ATP levels will be assessed on study days 8 and 36. Participants interested in voluntarily donating a sample of cerebral spinal fluid will undergo an optional lumbar puncture on study day 37.

The purpose of the study is to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms in which TZ acts in the brain. TZ was recently discovered to increase energy levels (in the form of ATP molecules) in the brain by enhancing glycolysis. By using different brain imaging techniques, blood assays and cerebral spinal fluid assays, the study will attempt to: 1) quantify the rate of glycolysis in the brain at different dosages of TZ, 2) quantify ATP levels in the brain at different dosages of TZ, 3) quantify ATP levels in blood at different dosages of TZ, and 4) assess the brain permeability of TZ. It is hoped that knowledge gained from the study will help guide future clinical trials using TZ for the treatment of various neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's Disease.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

18

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
        • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy Men or women aged 60-90

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of stroke
  • Ineligibility for MRI (e.g. soft tissue metallic implants, clips, cardiac pacemaker, cardiac defibrillator, internal pacing wires, metallic fragments, shrapnel, etc.)
  • Current use of more than one of the following classes of medications: beta blockers, ace inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, or diuretics
  • Use of any alpha blockers (terazosin, doxazosin, alfuzosin, prazosin, or tamsulosin) in the past year.
  • Current use of the over-the-counter supplement yohimbe
  • Orthostatic hypotension defined as symptomatic decrease in BP > 20mmHg systolic or > 10mmHg diastolic and HR increase < 20bpm on supine to sitting or standing.
  • Alcohol and drug abuse
  • Clinically significant traumatic brain injury
  • History of Type I diabetes
  • Uncontrolled Type II diabetes
  • Other known medical or psychiatric comorbidity that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in the study or increase fall risk
  • Use of investigational drugs within 30 days before screening
  • History of hemodynamic instability
  • For females: pregnancy or breastfeeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Primary Cohort
Titrating doses of terazosin starting at 1mg daily and increasing to 5mg daily on a weekly basis for five weeks.
Terazosin 1 mg oral capsule
Other Names:
  • Hytrin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quantification of glycolysis in the brain at baseline
Time Frame: Study day 1
Use of FDG PET to quantify glycolysis in the brain at baseline prior to initiation of terazosin
Study day 1
Change in glycolysis in the brain from baseline to 1 week (1mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 8
Use of FDG PET to determine how TZ quantitatively increases glycolysis as measured by FDG uptake from baseline to 1 week (Day 8/ 1mg TZ)
Study day 8
Change in glycolysis in the brain from baseline to 5 weeks (5mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 36
Use of FDG PET to determine how TZ quantitatively increases glycolysis as measured by FDG uptake from baseline to 5 weeks (Day 36/ 5mg TZ)
Study day 36
Quantification of ATP in brain at baseline
Time Frame: Study day 1
Use of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) to quantify ATP in the brain at baseline prior to initiation of terazosin
Study day 1
Change in ATP in the brain from baseline to 1 week (1mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 8
Use of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) determine how TZ quantitatively increases ATP as measured by MRS from baseline to 1 week (Day 8/ 1mg TZ)
Study day 8
Change in ATP in the brain from baseline to 5 weeks (5mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 36
Use of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) determine how TZ quantitatively increases ATP as measured by MRS from baseline to 5 weeks (Day 36/ 5mg TZ)
Study day 36
Quantification of ATP in blood at baseline
Time Frame: Study day 1
Use of a novel assay to quantify ATP in the blood at baseline prior to initiation of terazosin
Study day 1
Change in ATP in the blood from baseline to 1 week (1mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 8
Use of a novel assay to determine how TZ quantitatively increases ATP in the blood from baseline to 1 week (Day 8/ 1mg TZ)
Study day 8
Change in ATP in the blood from baseline to 5 week (1mg of terazosin)
Time Frame: Study day 36
Use of a novel assay to determine how TZ quantitatively increases ATP in the blood from baseline to 5 weeks (Day 36/ 5mg TZ)
Study day 36
Quantification of TZ in Cerebrospinal Fluid
Time Frame: Study day 37
Participants will be given the option to undergo a lumbar puncture on Day 37 (5 mg TZ). Their blood will also be drawn to compare levels of TZ in the blood to levels detected in the CSF.
Study day 37

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety and Tolerability
Time Frame: Ongoing (days 1 - 37)
We will assess patient-reported adverse events.
Ongoing (days 1 - 37)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jordan Schultz, PharmD, University of Iowa

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 26, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 15, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

September 16, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

December 6, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2023

Last Verified

December 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research requires all funded investigators to share data with the foundation. The Foundation will make de-identified, patient-specific data available to interested investigators upon reasonable request.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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