The Effect of Trabeculectomy & Ex-PRESS Glaucoma Drainage Implant on the Corneal Biomechanical Properties

November 24, 2020 updated by: Georgios Labiris, Democritus University of Thrace

The Effect of Antiglaucoma Procedures (Trabeculectomy vs. Ex-PRESS Glaucoma Drainage Implant) on the Corneal Biomechanical Properties

This study aims to look into the change of the corneal biomechanical properties in patients undergoing insertion of the Ex-PRESS mini shunt or trabeculectomy for medically uncontrolled glaucoma

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The patients in the study were divided into two groups. In group 1 the patients had the Ex-PRESS mini shunt inserted in the operated eye and in group 2 the patients underwent standard trabeculectomy.

The corneal biomechanical properties were measured with the Ocular Response Analyzer before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery. The corneal biomechanical properties measured were the Corneal Hysteresis (CH) and the Corneal Resistance Factor (CRF).

The change of the CH and CRF was compared in each group before and after surgery (at the aforementioned predetermined time points) and between the two groups.

The intraocular pressure was also measured with the Goldmann applanation tonometer at the same time points and the change was compared before and after surgery in each group and between the two groups.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

26

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18
  • Average Intraocular pressure > 24 mmHg on at least 2 occasions 1 month before surgery
  • Congenital glaucoma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous ocular trauma
  • Previous ocular surgery other than phacoemulsification
  • Previous disease of the ocular surface

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Patients undergoing Ex-Press mini shunt insertion
Patients in this arm had the Ex-Press mini shunt inserted in the operated eye in order to reduce the Intraocular Pressure. The corneal biomechanical properties were measured before and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery with the Ocular Response Analyzer
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Patients undergoing trabeculectomy
Patients in this arm had standard trabeculectomy in the operated eye in order to reduce the Intraocular Pressure. The corneal biomechanical properties were measured before and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery with the Ocular Response Analyzer

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of corneal biomechanical properties
Time Frame: 12 months

Two corneal biomechanical properties were measured with the use of the Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA): the Corneal Resistance Factor (CRF) and the Corneal Hysteresis (CH).

These two indicators were measured before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery

12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of Intraocular Pressure
Time Frame: 12 months
The Intraocular Pressure was measured with the Goldmann applanation tonometer before surgery and at 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 31, 2016

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 30, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 24, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

December 2, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

December 2, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 24, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ES8/Th11/10-10-2013

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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