- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04674995
Stent Versus Balloon Dilatation in Patients With Tracheal Benign Stenosis (STROBE)
March 21, 2022 updated by: Alessandro Marchioni, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
This is a retrospective, observational cohort study carried out in two operative Units of the University Hospital of Modena (Italy): the Diagnostic and Interventional Bronchoscopy Unit (Unit A) and the Otolaryngology Unit (Unit B).
The two units have different protocols routinely applied to treat tracheal benign stenosis.
In Unit A, endoscopic treatment is performed through mechanical dilatation via rigid bronchoscopy and further stent placing while in Unit B the endoscopic treatment is performed through balloon dilatation via direct laryngoscopy.
The primary purpose was to compare the efficacy of the two technique on tracheal stenosis treatment over time.
Patients were defined as "cured" if during the 2 years after 12 months since the last intervention they did not present any of the following: respiratory symptoms, need for a re-intervention or stenosis instability.
Study Overview
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
66
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
16 years to 78 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
We collected clinical, endoscopic and radiological data of patients with benign tracheal stenosis admitted in two operative Units of the University Hospital of Modena (Italy): The Diagnostic and Interventional Bronchoscopy Unit (Unit A) and the Otolaryngology Unit (Unit B) from November 2012 to November 2017
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- age >18 years,
- exclusion from resection-anastomosis surgery after multidisciplinary evaluation,
- Cotton Meyer > grade II,
- follow-up of at least 3 years after endoscopic surgery,
- no previous tracheal surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- age > 80,
- stent intolerance which requires removal in the first year after endoscopic treatment,
- performance status > 2,
- end-stage chronic pulmonary disease,
- life-threatening stenosis that needs urgent endoscopic treatments,
- any neoplastic stenosis of the airways,
- dynamic etiology of tracheal benign stenosis (excessive dynamic airway collapse, tracheobronchomalacia).
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Stent
Patients with tracheal stenosis treated with stent placement via rigid bronchoscopy.
|
All interventional procedures have been performed in the operating room with a Dumon rigid bronchoscope under general anesthesia.
Neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser photoresection was performed at 15-30 watts and pulse duration of 0.5-1.0s
whenever indicated.
A silicone stent was placed.
|
Balloon dilatation
Patients with tracheal stenosis treated with balloon dilatation via laryngoscope.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Re-stenosis rate over time
Time Frame: 36 months
|
Patients were defined as cured if during the 2 years after 12 months since the last intervention they did not present any of the following: respiratory symptoms, need for a re-intervention or stenosis instability.
|
36 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
November 1, 2012
Primary Completion (Actual)
November 1, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 14, 2020
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 14, 2020
First Posted (Actual)
December 19, 2020
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 4, 2022
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 21, 2022
Last Verified
March 1, 2022
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UModenaReggio18
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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