- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04706598
Safety and Efficacy of Camrelizumab for High-risk NMIBC Failing BCG Treatment
A Phase I/II Single Arm Study of Intravesical Administration With Camrelizumab for High-risk Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer(NMIBC) Failing in BCG Treatment
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Dingwei Ye, MD
- Phone Number: +86-64175590-82800
- Email: dwyeli@163.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Yijun Shen, MD
- Phone Number: +86-64175590-82800
- Email: yijunshen79@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032
- Recruiting
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
-
Contact:
- Dingwei Ye, MD
- Email: dwyeli@163.com
-
Contact:
- Yijun Shen, MD
- Email: yijunshen79@163.com
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200011
- Recruiting
- Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
-
Contact:
- Yushan Liu, MD
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200072
- Recruiting
- Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital,Shanghai Tong Ji University School of Medicine
-
Contact:
- Xudong Yao, MD
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200080
- Recruiting
- Shanghai General Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
-
Contact:
- Xiang Wang, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of high risk non-muscle-invasive urothelial cell carcinoma of the bladder (mixed histology tumors allowed if urothelial carcinoma histology is >50%).
- Fully resected disease at study entry (residual CIS acceptable).
- BCG-unresponsive high risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer after treatment with adequate BCG therapy(at least five times a week during the induction phase and at least two times a week during the maintenance phase).
- Ineligible for radical cystectomy or refusal of radical cystectomy.
- Consent to tissue specimen retrieval and testing.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
Adequate normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Haemoglobin (HB) ≥ 90 g/L
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L(no granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support for 2 weeks before day 1 of cycle 1)
- Lymphocyte count≥0.500×10^9/L
- Platelet count ≥100×10^9/L(No blood transfusions within 2 weeks before day 1 of cycle 1)
- 4.0×10^9/L≤White Blood Cell Count (WBC)≤15×10^9/L
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT)/Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal(ULN) (excluded Gilbert's disease patients, whose serum bilirubin level ≤ 3x ULN)
- INR/aPTT≤1.5×ULN(Which only applies to patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation; patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation should be given a stable dose)
- Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 times the upper institutional limit of normal (ULN) or Serum creatinine Cl>60 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft and Gault 1976)
- Women of childbearing potential who have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the first dose should consent to and must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after the end of the study.
- Men should consent to patients who must use contraception during the study and for 6 months after the end of the study period.
- The subject is personally willing and able to provide written informed consent to be able to comply with the protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Muscle-invasive, locally advanced nonresectable, or metastatic urothelial carcinoma.
- Concurrent extra-vesical (i.e., urethra, ureter, or renal pelvis)urothelial cell carcinoma.
- Have participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 4 weeks prior to receiving the first treatment in this project.
- Received chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, immunotherapy or radiation therapy following a recent cystoscopy or transurethral resection of a bladder tumour.
- History of other malignancies within the last 5 years.
- Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (including pneumonia), drug-induced pneumonia, histoplasmosis (i.e. occlusive bronchiolitis, cryptogenic histoplasmosis), or evidence of active pneumonia on chest CT scan (history of fibrosis in radiation pneumonia), patients with active tuberculosis.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy,therapeutic oral or intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 14 days prior to enrolment (patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g. for the prevention of urinary tract infections or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) can be enrolled).
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive .
- Previous treatment with anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody, or other drugs that act on T-cell co-stimulation or any other antibody of the checkpoint pathway.
- Patients with known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- Patients with known active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (Hepatitis B reference: HBsAg positive and HBV DNA ≥ 500 IU/ml; Hepatitis C reference: HCV antibody positive and HCV viral copy number > upper limit of normal value).
- Received a live virus vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study treatment.
- Has had an allogeneic tissue/solid organ transplant.
- Long-term oral steroids, more than 10 mg/day of methandrostenolone or similar, must be stopped for 28 days before entry into the group.
- Evidence of apparently uncontrolled concomitant disease that may affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of the results, including significant liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, uncontrolled major seizures or superior vena cava syndrome).
- Significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association heart attack (class II or higher), myocardial infarction, unstable arrhythmia or unstable angina within 3 months prior to study entry.
- Patients who have had major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study entry, or who are expected to require major surgery during the course of the study, except diagnostic procedures such as TURBT or biopsy.
- History of autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to severe muscle weakness, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, angio-thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, dry syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis.
- History of severe allergy, sensitisation or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanised antibodies or fusion proteins.
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, are otherwise unable to participate in this trial.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Intravesical therapy group
Camrelizumab(SHR-1210) is administered on the first day of each treatment cycle (D1) at a dose up to 200 mg. The recommended phase II dose(RP2D) to be decided after safety run-in. The cycle is divided into an induction course and a maintenance course. The induction course is initiated 2 weeks after TURBT and repeat once a week for 6 weeks . After that, the maintenance course starts every 3 weeks. The maximum duration of dosing is 2 years. |
Solution for Infusion (Intravesical)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The maximum dose of Camrelizumab for intravesical treatment
Time Frame: 3 months after trial initiation(Phase I)
|
The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Camrelizumab that will be given intravesically to patients with BCG-refractory NMIBC(de-escalated doses of 200/150/100mg) and recommended for phase II studies (RP2D).
|
3 months after trial initiation(Phase I)
|
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Time Frame: 3 months after patient treatment (Phase II)
|
Recurrence of high-grade cancer (TaHG, T1HG, CIS), or disease progression to stage T2 or beyond or lymph node metastasis or distant metastasis, or the need for other treatment (including systemic chemotherapy, radical cystectomy, radiation therapy), and death from any cause.
|
3 months after patient treatment (Phase II)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Assessment of HGRF
Time Frame: 6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
High grade cancer recurrence free rate (HGFR) at 6 months and 1 year of treatment.
|
6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
Assessment of RFS
Time Frame: 6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
Recurrence free survival (RFS) at 6 months and 1 year of treatment.
|
6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
Assessment of PFS
Time Frame: 6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 months and 1 year of treatment.
|
6 months and 1 year after patient enrollment
|
the predictive value of PD-1 expresssion
Time Frame: 1 year after patient enrollment
|
the predictive value of PD-L1 expression assessed in tumor tissue and urine sample obtained before and after Camrelizumab instillation.
|
1 year after patient enrollment
|
Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: Until progressive disease or death
|
Incidence of adverse events and treatment-related adverse events
|
Until progressive disease or death
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Xiang Wang, MD, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Study Director: Xudong Yao, MD, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital,Shanghai Tong Ji University School of Medicine
- Study Director: Yushan Liu, MD, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Babjuk M, Bohle A, Burger M, Capoun O, Cohen D, Comperat EM, Hernandez V, Kaasinen E, Palou J, Roupret M, van Rhijn BWG, Shariat SF, Soukup V, Sylvester RJ, Zigeuner R. EAU Guidelines on Non-Muscle-invasive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder: Update 2016. Eur Urol. 2017 Mar;71(3):447-461. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.05.041. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
- Inman BA, Sebo TJ, Frigola X, Dong H, Bergstralh EJ, Frank I, Fradet Y, Lacombe L, Kwon ED. PD-L1 (B7-H1) expression by urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and BCG-induced granulomata: associations with localized stage progression. Cancer. 2007 Apr 15;109(8):1499-505. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22588.
- Schumacher TN, Schreiber RD. Neoantigens in cancer immunotherapy. Science. 2015 Apr 3;348(6230):69-74. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa4971.
- Sylvester RJ, Oosterlinck W, van der Meijden AP. A single immediate postoperative instillation of chemotherapy decreases the risk of recurrence in patients with stage Ta T1 bladder cancer: a meta-analysis of published results of randomized clinical trials. J Urol. 2004 Jun;171(6 Pt 1):2186-90, quiz 2435. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000125486.92260.b2.
- Taniguchi K, Koga S, Nishikido M, Yamashita S, Sakuragi T, Kanetake H, Saito Y. Systemic immune response after intravesical instillation of bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) for superficial bladder cancer. Clin Exp Immunol. 1999 Jan;115(1):131-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00756.x.
- Mitropoulos DN. Novel insights into the mechanism of action of intravesical immunomodulators. In Vivo. 2005 May-Jun;19(3):611-21.
- Kamat AM, Flaig TW, Grossman HB, Konety B, Lamm D, O'Donnell MA, Uchio E, Efstathiou JA, Taylor JA 3rd. Expert consensus document: Consensus statement on best practice management regarding the use of intravesical immunotherapy with BCG for bladder cancer. Nat Rev Urol. 2015 Apr;12(4):225-35. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2015.58. Epub 2015 Mar 24.
- Witjes JA, Palou J, Soloway M, Lamm D, Kamat AM, Brausi M, Persad R, Buckley R, Colombel M, Bohle A. Current clinical practice gaps in the treatment of intermediate- and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with emphasis on the use of bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG): results of an international individual patient data survey (IPDS). BJU Int. 2013 Oct;112(6):742-50. doi: 10.1111/bju.12012. Epub 2013 Mar 1.
- Oddens JR, Sylvester RJ, Brausi MA, Kirkels WJ, van de Beek C, van Andel G, de Reijke TM, Prescott S, Witjes JA, Oosterlinck W. The effect of age on the efficacy of maintenance bacillus Calmette-Guerin relative to maintenance epirubicin in patients with stage Ta T1 urothelial bladder cancer: results from EORTC genito-urinary group study 30911. Eur Urol. 2014 Oct;66(4):694-701. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.05.033. Epub 2014 Jun 16.
- Chang SS, Bochner BH, Chou R, Dreicer R, Kamat AM, Lerner SP, Lotan Y, Meeks JJ, Michalski JM, Morgan TM, Quale DZ, Rosenberg JE, Zietman AL, Holzbeierlein JM. Treatment of Nonmetastatic Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: American Urological Association/American Society of Clinical Oncology/American Society for Radiation Oncology/Society of Urologic Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline Summary. J Oncol Pract. 2017 Sep;13(9):621-625. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2017.024919. Epub 2017 Aug 10. No abstract available.
- Dinney CP, Greenberg RE, Steinberg GD. Intravesical valrubicin in patients with bladder carcinoma in situ and contraindication to or failure after bacillus Calmette-Guerin. Urol Oncol. 2013 Nov;31(8):1635-42. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2012.04.010. Epub 2012 May 9.
- Couzin-Frankel J. Breakthrough of the year 2013. Cancer immunotherapy. Science. 2013 Dec 20;342(6165):1432-3. doi: 10.1126/science.342.6165.1432. No abstract available.
- Inamura K. Bladder Cancer: New Insights into Its Molecular Pathology. Cancers (Basel). 2018 Apr 1;10(4):100. doi: 10.3390/cancers10040100.
- Catalona WJ, Hudson MA, Gillen DP, Andriole GL, Ratliff TL. Risks and benefits of repeated courses of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin therapy for superficial bladder cancer. J Urol. 1987 Feb;137(2):220-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)43959-0.
- Pietzak EJ, Bagrodia A, Cha EK, Drill EN, Iyer G, Isharwal S, Ostrovnaya I, Baez P, Li Q, Berger MF, Zehir A, Schultz N, Rosenberg JE, Bajorin DF, Dalbagni G, Al-Ahmadie H, Solit DB, Bochner BH. Next-generation Sequencing of Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Reveals Potential Biomarkers and Rational Therapeutic Targets. Eur Urol. 2017 Dec;72(6):952-959. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2017.05.032. Epub 2017 Jun 3.
- Zhu J, Armstrong AJ, Friedlander TW, Kim W, Pal SK, George DJ, Zhang T. Biomarkers of immunotherapy in urothelial and renal cell carcinoma: PD-L1, tumor mutational burden, and beyond. J Immunother Cancer. 2018 Jan 25;6(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s40425-018-0314-1.
- He YT, Li DJ, Liang D, Zheng RS, Zhang SW, Zeng HM, Chen WQ, He J. [Incidence and mortality of bladder cancer in China, 2014]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2018 Sep 23;40(9):647-652. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2018.09.002. Chinese.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- MA-UC-II-004
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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