Assessing Testing Strategies for Safe Return to K-12 Schools in an Underserved Population

July 24, 2023 updated by: Jason Newland, Washington University School of Medicine

The primary goal of this study is to determine the most effective SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy for successful return of in-person school in the under-served communities of St. Louis.

Regular screening testing has been recommended by the CDC as an additive mitigation strategy for in-person schools in areas of high community transmission. We will compare the effectiveness and acceptance of two different school-based testing strategies among students and school staff (symptomatic testing only versus weekly surveillance testing plus symptomatic testing), measuring school-based SARS-CoV-2 transmission through a cluster randomized trial.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

We will complete a cluster randomized trial to compare the incidence of school-based SARS-CoV-2 transmission between weekly screening testing of students and school staff versus testing only symptomatic students and staff. In this proposal, 16 middle and high schools from five school districts in the St. Louis metropolitan area will be cluster randomized to screening testing plus symptomatic testing versus symptomatic testing alone. The symptomatic testing will be provided to the entire school community as well as household members of students and staff.

The second Aim will evaluate existing mitigation strategies utilized in schools and the rate of school-based SARS-CoV-2 transmission by defining the mitigation strategies utilized in participating schools through survey tools developed with CDC and their impact on school-based COVID-19 transmission and quantifying the rate of COVID-19 transmission in schools and the impact of this transmission on households through extensive interviews and testing of contacts and household members.

Our 3rd Aim involves partnering with community-based organizations to specify and address the social, ethical, and behavioral implications of in-person schooling during the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of SARS-CoV-2 testing on the school and community. Listening sessions will be utilized to understand barriers and facilitators to testing, ethical concerns of the community in research participation, and the behavioral health impact of lack of in-person schooling.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

2474

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Missouri
      • Hazelwood, Missouri, United States, 63042
        • Ferguson-Florissant School District
      • Jennings, Missouri, United States, 63136
        • Jennings School District
      • Saint Ann, Missouri, United States, 63074
        • Pattonville School District
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63121
        • Normandy Schools Collaborative
      • University City, Missouri, United States, 63130
        • The School District of University City

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • A student or staff in one of the five school districts.
  • Household members of a student or staff member in the five school districts.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • People not affiliated with the school.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Weekly Screening testing plus symptomatic testing
Among 16 middle and high schools, 8 will be randomized to offer students and staff weekly SARS-CoV-2 testing. Additionally, these schools will offer testing for symptomatic students, staff, household members in all age groups.
The intervention we are evaluating is the use of weekly screening testing among students and staff.
Active Comparator: Symptomatic testing
All 16 schools will have testing available for individuals that have symptoms or need a test for other reasons.
a group of schools will not receive screening testing.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
School based transmission
Time Frame: up to one year
The average percentage of school-based contacts that test positive per case per school will be calculated
up to one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jason G. Newland, MD, Washington University School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 7, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 31, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 29, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

May 6, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 24, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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