- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04892472
EF-36/Keynote B36: A Pilot, Randomized, Open-label Study of Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields, 150 kHz) Concomitant With Pembrolizumab for First Line Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (KEYNOTE B36)
This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label study of Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) at 150 kHz to the thorax using the NovoTTF-200T System with IV pembrolizumab in subjects previously untreated for advanced or metastatic, PD-L1 positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The primary objective is to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) by RECIST 1.1 in subjects with TPS ≥1 percent, 1L metastatic/current advanced NSCLC treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab compared to those treated with pembrolizumab alone.
The device is an experimental, portable, battery operated device for chronic administration of alternating electric fields (termed TTFields) to the region of the malignant tumor, by means of surface, insulated electrode arrays.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
TTFields have demonstrated significant activity in vitro and in NSCLC pre-clinical models, both as a single modality treatment and concomitant with chemotherapies and PD-1 inhibitors. TTFields have demonstrated synergistic activity when administered alongside taxanes; while TTFields used concomitantly with PD-1 inhibition have shown additive effects.
In a pilot study, 42 advanced stage NSCLC patients, who had tumor progression after at least one line of prior chemotherapy, received pemetrexed together with TTFields (150 kHz) applied to the chest and upper abdomen until disease progression. The combination was well tolerated and the only device-related adverse event was mild to moderate contact dermatitis. Efficacy endpoints were remarkably high compared to historical data for pemetrexed alone.
Preclinical models have been used to assess the potency of TTFields concomitant with checkpoint inhibition. In an in vivo experiment, C57Bl/6 mice had LLC-1 cells injected directly into the lungs. TTFields were applied to the mouse lungs for 7 days in parallel to I.P. injections of anti-PD-1. Concomitant TTFields and anti-PD-1 treatments led to a significant decrease in tumor volume compared to control mice and to mice treated with anti-PD-1 alone. The concomitant treatments also resulted in an increase in the percentage of tumor-infiltrating leukocytes (CD45+). Specifically, there was a significantly higher frequency of macrophages (CD45+/CD11b+/F4/80+) and dendritic cells (CD45+/CD11c+) in tumors from mice that were concomitantly treated with TTFields and anti-PD-1. Concomitant therapy upregulated PD-1 expression on macrophages and dendritic cells in mice, suggesting an adaptive immune response to control the inflammation caused by the treatment. Additionally, cytotoxic T-cells isolated from tumors treated with TTFields and anti-PD-1 demonstrated increased production of IFN-γ. Overall, these findings imply that concomitant TTFields and anti-PD-1 therapy enhanced the immune response, which led to better management of the tumor.
The study will enroll 100 patients, whose tumors are classified as TPS>1% and in whom EGFR or ALK-directed therapy is not indicated, for examination of the effectiveness and safety of TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab.
In addition, all patients must meet all eligibility criteria.
After a Screening Phase of up to 28 days, subjects will be enrolled to receive TTFields (150 kHz) to the thorax using the NovoTTF-200T device for an average of 18 hours a day concomitant with pembrolizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks, or pembrolizumab alone. Each subject will participate in the study for approximately 2 years from the time the subject signs the Informed Consent Form (ICF) through the final contact.
Treatment with TTFields and pembrolizumab will continue for 24 months (TTFields) and until either: (1) 35 study treatments have been administered (pembrolizumab), (2) there is documented disease progression (per iRECIST criteria), (3) unacceptable adverse event(s), (4) intercurrent illness that prevents further administration of treatment, (5) investigator's decision to withdraw the subject, (6) subject withdraws consent, (7) pregnancy of the subject, (8) non-compliance with study treatment or procedure requirements, or (9) administrative/Sponsor decisions.
In case of discontinuation of either of the study treatments due to reasons other than disease progression, the remaining treatment should continue until disease progression or 24 months (TTFields) / 35 cycles (pembrolizumab).
If an alternative anticancer therapy is initiated, the patient will be removed from the study.
Subjects who discontinue all study treatments prior to disease progression will be monitored for disease status in the Observation Phase until: (1) disease progression is confirmed by the site, (2) a non-study cancer treatment is initiated, (3) consent is withdrawn, or (4) the subject is lost to follow-up. Subjects will have post-treatment monthly follow-up by telephone for disease status until death, withdrawing consent, becoming lost to follow-up, or end of the study.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Kassie Balestrieri, PhD
- Phone Number: +1 603-436-2809
- Email: clinicaltrials@novocure.com
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35209
- Recruiting
- Central Alabama Research
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Principal Investigator:
- Khaleel Ashraf, MD
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Contact:
- Lorie Szymela
- Phone Number: 205-949-1907
- Email: lszymela@centralalabamaresearch.com
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Arizona
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Glendale, Arizona, United States, 85304
- Recruiting
- Palo Verde Cancer Specialists
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Principal Investigator:
- Amol Rakkar, MD
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Contact:
- Deepak Nayak
- Phone Number: 602-978-6255
- Email: dnayak@pvcancer.com
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85054
- Recruiting
- Mayo Clinic
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Principal Investigator:
- Vinicius Ernani, MD
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Contact:
- Clinical Trials Office
- Phone Number: 855-776-0015
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California
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Long Beach, California, United States, 90806
- Recruiting
- Long Beach Memorial Medical Center
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Contact:
- Laura Macias
- Phone Number: 562-933-7866
- Email: lmacias@memorialcare.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Nilesh Vora, MD
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Colorado
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Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80909
- Recruiting
- UCHealth Memorial Hospital
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Principal Investigator:
- Robert Hoyer, MD
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Contact:
- Alicia Deschaine
- Phone Number: 719-365-2406
- Email: Alicia.Deschaine@uchealth.org
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Florida
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Lake City, Florida, United States, 32024
- Recruiting
- Cancer Care of North Florida
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Contact:
- Jessica Endsley
- Phone Number: 386-755-1655
- Email: jendsley@ccofnf.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Waseemulla Khan, MD
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33716
- Recruiting
- Miami Cancer Insititute - Baptist Health South Florida
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Contact:
- Juliet Rivero
- Phone Number: 786-527-8541
- Email: JulietRi@baptisthealth.net
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Principal Investigator:
- Rupesh Kotecha, MD
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
- Recruiting
- University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System
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Contact:
- Lawrence Feldman, MD
- Phone Number: 312-996-1581
- Email: lawfeld@uic.edu
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Indiana
-
Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 46845
- Recruiting
- Parkview Research Center
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Contact:
- Jon Lehrman
- Phone Number: 260-266-6633
- Email: jon.lehrman@parkview.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Charles Vu, MD
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46237
- Recruiting
- Franciscan St. Francis Health Indianapolis
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Contact:
- Joyce Ogban
- Phone Number: 317-528-7060
- Email: Joyce.Ogban@franciscanalliance.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Michael Eaton, MD
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Kentucky
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Edgewood, Kentucky, United States, 41017
- Recruiting
- Saint Elizabeth Healthcare
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Contact:
- Amy Pajk
- Phone Number: 859-301-4560
- Email: amy.pajk@stelizabeth.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Colleen Darnell, MD
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Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40503
- Recruiting
- Baptist Health Oncology Research
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Principal Investigator:
- Firas Badin, MD
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Contact:
- Michael Mejia
- Phone Number: 859-260-6368
- Email: Michael.Mejia@bhsi.com
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Michigan
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Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States, 48334
- Recruiting
- Michigan Center of Medical Research
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Contact:
- Julian Bailey, MD
- Phone Number: 248-747-4383
- Email: julian.bailey@michmer.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Savitha Balaraman, MD
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Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States, 48314
- Recruiting
- Cancer and Leukemia Center
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Contact:
- Julian Bailey, MD
- Phone Number: 248-747-4383
- Email: julian.bailey@michmer.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Savitha Balaraman, MD
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Nebraska
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Lincoln, Nebraska, United States, 68510
- Recruiting
- Cancer Partners of Nebraska
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Contact:
- Phone Number: 402-420-7000
- Email: zahoorresearch@cancerpartners.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Haris Zahoor, MD, MS
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89102
- Recruiting
- OptumCare Cancer Care
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Principal Investigator:
- John Ellerton, MD
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Contact:
- Christine Martinez
- Phone Number: 702-724-8787
- Email: christine.martinez@optum.com
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New York
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Elmira, New York, United States, 14905
- Recruiting
- Arnot Ogen Medical Center - Falck Cancer Center
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Contact:
- Christy Rumsey
- Phone Number: 607-271-3796
- Email: crumsey@arnothealth.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Serge Dauphin, MD
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North Carolina
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Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28210
- Recruiting
- Oncology Specialists of Charlotte
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Contact:
- Joe Howe
- Phone Number: 201 704-247-9179
- Email: joe.howe@djlresearch.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Justin Favaro, MD
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Ohio
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Canton, Ohio, United States, 44718
- Recruiting
- Gabrail Cancer Research Center
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Contact:
- Carrie Smith
- Phone Number: 208 330-492-3345
- Email: csmith@gabrailcancercenter.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Nashat Gabrail, MD
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Canton, Ohio, United States, 44710
- Recruiting
- Aultman Hospital
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Contact:
- Carla Larch
- Phone Number: 330-363-7412
- Email: carla.larch@aultman.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Raza Khan, MD
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Pennsylvania
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Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
- Recruiting
- Lankenau Medical Center
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Contact:
- Sandra Lyon, OCN
- Phone Number: 484-476-3494
- Email: lyons@mlhs.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Albert DeNittis, MD
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Tennessee
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Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37909
- Recruiting
- Tennessee Cancer Specialists
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Contact:
- Kristi Simcox
- Phone Number: 865-934-2670
- Email: kristi.simcox@biomed-research.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Richard T Lee, MD
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246
- Recruiting
- Texas Oncology - Sammons Cancer Center
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Contact:
- Jonathan Huntzinger
- Phone Number: 214-370-1942
- Email: jonathan.huntzinger@usoncology.com
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Principal Investigator:
- Kartik Konduri, MD
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Recruiting
- : The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
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Contact:
- Pablo B Lopez
- Phone Number: 832-728-0706
- Email: Plopez3@mdanderson.org
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Principal Investigator:
- Aileen Chen
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of stage III or metastatic NSCLC without EGFR sensitizing mutation or ALK translocation
- Age ≥ 22 years
- Have a PD-L1 positive (TPS≥1%) tumor by local laboratory assessment
- Have evaluable (measureable or non-measureable) disease in thorax per RECIST 1.1
- ECOG performance status of 0 to 1
- Have not received prior treatments for metastatic or current advanced NSCLC. Palliative treatment is allowed and subjects who received adjuvant, neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with curative intent for non-metastatic disease are eligible if therapy completed at least 12 months prior to the development of metastatic or current advanced disease.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Able to operate the NovoTTF-200T device
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has known active or untreated CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Has an EGFR sensitizing mutation and/ or ALK translocation
- Can be treated with curative intent with either surgical resection and/or chemoradiation
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent or an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T cell receptor within the past 12 months
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for metastatic or current advanced NSCLC (palliative radiotherapy is allowed)
- Being unable to operate the NovoTTF-200T device independently or with the help of a caregiver
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Received live vaccine in the past 30 days or had major surgery in the last 3 weeks
- Is expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy while on study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Arm 1: Treatment Group
Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) and TTFields
|
All patients enrolled in this group will receive TTFields treatment, delivered for at an average of least 18 hours a day using NovoTTF-200T concomitant with pembrolizumab, a standard immunotherapy agent, which is delivered intravenously.
Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W)
|
Experimental: Arm 2: Control Group
Pembrolizumab (MK-3475)
|
Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) 200 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: 24 months
|
PFS will be measured from the date of enrollment to date of progression (in months) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.
The analysis will include stratification by PD-L1 expression, TPS≥1-49% and TPS≥50%, as a secondary outcome.
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Survival will be measured from date of enrollment until date of death.
The analysis will include patients with PD-L1 expression TPS≥1-49 percent and TPS≥50 percent
|
24 months
|
Duration of response (DOR)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
The analysis will be defined as the time from response to progression/death (P/D) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
|
24 months
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Percentage of patients who have a partial or complete response to therapy based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
|
24 months
|
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time Frame: 18 weeks
|
Will be defined as the percentage of patients with advanced or metastatic cancer who have achieved complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD) by RECIST 1.1 at 18 weeks
|
18 weeks
|
Safety and Tolerability: adverse events (AEs)
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Will be defined as the incidence, frequency and severity of adverse events (AEs) noted in patients treated.
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12. Erratum In: CA Cancer J Clin. 2020 Jul;70(4):313.
- Seymour L, Bogaerts J, Perrone A, Ford R, Schwartz LH, Mandrekar S, Lin NU, Litiere S, Dancey J, Chen A, Hodi FS, Therasse P, Hoekstra OS, Shankar LK, Wolchok JD, Ballinger M, Caramella C, de Vries EGE; RECIST working group. iRECIST: guidelines for response criteria for use in trials testing immunotherapeutics. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Mar;18(3):e143-e152. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30074-8. Epub 2017 Mar 2. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2019 May;20(5):e242.
- Pless M, Droege C, von Moos R, Salzberg M, Betticher D. A phase I/II trial of Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy in combination with pemetrexed for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2013 Sep;81(3):445-450. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2013.06.025. Epub 2013 Jul 23.
- Lee SX, Wong ET, Swanson KD. Mitosis Interference of Cancer Cells by NovoTTF-100A Causes Decreased Cellular Viability. Cancer Res. 2013;73; 709. http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/73/8%7B_%7DSupplement/709.abstract.
- Bomzon Z, Urman N, Wenger C, et al. Transducer array layout optimization for treating lung-based tumors with TTFields. J Clin Oncol. 2015;33(suppl; abstr e18503). http://meetinglibrary.asco.org/content/147908-156.
- Kirson ED, Dbaly V, Tovarys F, Vymazal J, Soustiel JF, Itzhaki A, Mordechovich D, Steinberg-Shapira S, Gurvich Z, Schneiderman R, Wasserman Y, Salzberg M, Ryffel B, Goldsher D, Dekel E, Palti Y. Alternating electric fields arrest cell proliferation in animal tumor models and human brain tumors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jun 12;104(24):10152-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0702916104. Epub 2007 Jun 5.
- Kirson ED, Gurvich Z, Schneiderman R, Dekel E, Itzhaki A, Wasserman Y, Schatzberger R, Palti Y. Disruption of cancer cell replication by alternating electric fields. Cancer Res. 2004 May 1;64(9):3288-95. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-04-0083.
- Giladi M, Schneiderman RS, Voloshin T, Porat Y, Munster M, Blat R, Sherbo S, Bomzon Z, Urman N, Itzhaki A, Cahal S, Shteingauz A, Chaudhry A, Kirson ED, Weinberg U, Palti Y. Mitotic Spindle Disruption by Alternating Electric Fields Leads to Improper Chromosome Segregation and Mitotic Catastrophe in Cancer Cells. Sci Rep. 2015 Dec 11;5:18046. doi: 10.1038/srep18046.
- Pless M, Weinberg U. Tumor treating fields: concept, evidence and future. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2011 Aug;20(8):1099-106. doi: 10.1517/13543784.2011.583236. Epub 2011 May 9.
- Mun EJ, Babiker HM, Weinberg U, Kirson ED, Von Hoff DD. Tumor-Treating Fields: A Fourth Modality in Cancer Treatment. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Jan 15;24(2):266-275. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-1117. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
- Giladi M, Weinberg U, Schneiderman RS, Porat Y, Munster M, Voloshin T, Blatt R, Cahal S, Itzhaki A, Onn A, Kirson ED, Palti Y. Alternating electric fields (tumor-treating fields therapy) can improve chemotherapy treatment efficacy in non-small cell lung cancer both in vitro and in vivo. Semin Oncol. 2014 Oct;41 Suppl 6:S35-41. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2014.09.006. Epub 2014 Sep 8.
- Voloshin T, Kaynan N, Davidi S, Porat Y, Shteingauz A, Schneiderman RS, Zeevi E, Munster M, Blat R, Tempel Brami C, Cahal S, Itzhaki A, Giladi M, Kirson ED, Weinberg U, Kinzel A, Palti Y. Tumor-treating fields (TTFields) induce immunogenic cell death resulting in enhanced antitumor efficacy when combined with anti-PD-1 therapy. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020 Jul;69(7):1191-1204. doi: 10.1007/s00262-020-02534-7. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
- Kirson ED, Giladi M, Gurvich Z, Itzhaki A, Mordechovich D, Schneiderman RS, Wasserman Y, Ryffel B, Goldsher D, Palti Y. Alternating electric fields (TTFields) inhibit metastatic spread of solid tumors to the lungs. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2009;26(7):633-40. doi: 10.1007/s10585-009-9262-y. Epub 2009 Apr 23.
- Bomzon Z, Urman N, Wenger C, Giladi M, Weinberg U, Wasserman Y, Kirson ED, Miranda PC, Palti Y. Modelling Tumor Treating Fields for the treatment of lung-based tumors. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2015;2015:6888-91. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319976.
- Stupp R, Wong ET, Kanner AA, Steinberg D, Engelhard H, Heidecke V, Kirson ED, Taillibert S, Liebermann F, Dbaly V, Ram Z, Villano JL, Rainov N, Weinberg U, Schiff D, Kunschner L, Raizer J, Honnorat J, Sloan A, Malkin M, Landolfi JC, Payer F, Mehdorn M, Weil RJ, Pannullo SC, Westphal M, Smrcka M, Chin L, Kostron H, Hofer S, Bruce J, Cosgrove R, Paleologous N, Palti Y, Gutin PH. NovoTTF-100A versus physician's choice chemotherapy in recurrent glioblastoma: a randomised phase III trial of a novel treatment modality. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Sep;48(14):2192-202. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.04.011. Epub 2012 May 18.
- Kirson ED, Schneiderman RS, Dbaly V, Tovarys F, Vymazal J, Itzhaki A, Mordechovich D, Gurvich Z, Shmueli E, Goldsher D, Wasserman Y, Palti Y. Chemotherapeutic treatment efficacy and sensitivity are increased by adjuvant alternating electric fields (TTFields). BMC Med Phys. 2009 Jan 8;9:1. doi: 10.1186/1756-6649-9-1.
- Stupp R, Taillibert S, Kanner A, Read W, Steinberg D, Lhermitte B, Toms S, Idbaih A, Ahluwalia MS, Fink K, Di Meco F, Lieberman F, Zhu JJ, Stragliotto G, Tran D, Brem S, Hottinger A, Kirson ED, Lavy-Shahaf G, Weinberg U, Kim CY, Paek SH, Nicholas G, Bruna J, Hirte H, Weller M, Palti Y, Hegi ME, Ram Z. Effect of Tumor-Treating Fields Plus Maintenance Temozolomide vs Maintenance Temozolomide Alone on Survival in Patients With Glioblastoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Dec 19;318(23):2306-2316. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.18718. Erratum In: JAMA. 2018 May 1;319(17):1824.
- Taphoorn MJB, Dirven L, Kanner AA, Lavy-Shahaf G, Weinberg U, Taillibert S, Toms SA, Honnorat J, Chen TC, Sroubek J, David C, Idbaih A, Easaw JC, Kim CY, Bruna J, Hottinger AF, Kew Y, Roth P, Desai R, Villano JL, Kirson ED, Ram Z, Stupp R. Influence of Treatment With Tumor-Treating Fields on Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2018 Apr 1;4(4):495-504. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.5082.
- Vogelzang NJ, Rusthoven JJ, Symanowski J, Denham C, Kaukel E, Ruffie P, Gatzemeier U, Boyer M, Emri S, Manegold C, Niyikiza C, Paoletti P. Phase III study of pemetrexed in combination with cisplatin versus cisplatin alone in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Jul 15;21(14):2636-44. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.11.136.
- Ceresoli GL, Aerts JG, Dziadziuszko R, Ramlau R, Cedres S, van Meerbeeck JP, Mencoboni M, Planchard D, Chella A, Crino L, Krzakowski M, Russel J, Maconi A, Gianoncelli L, Grosso F. Tumour Treating Fields in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin or carboplatin as first-line treatment for unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (STELLAR): a multicentre, single-arm phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Dec;20(12):1702-1709. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30532-7. Epub 2019 Oct 15. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2020 Feb;21(2):e70.
- Toms SA, Kim CY, Nicholas G, Ram Z. Increased compliance with tumor treating fields therapy is prognostic for improved survival in the treatment of glioblastoma: a subgroup analysis of the EF-14 phase III trial. J Neurooncol. 2019 Jan;141(2):467-473. doi: 10.1007/s11060-018-03057-z. Epub 2018 Dec 1.
- Mrugala MM, Engelhard HH, Dinh Tran D, Kew Y, Cavaliere R, Villano JL, Annenelie Bota D, Rudnick J, Love Sumrall A, Zhu JJ, Butowski N. Clinical practice experience with NovoTTF-100A system for glioblastoma: The Patient Registry Dataset (PRiDe). Semin Oncol. 2014 Oct;41 Suppl 6:S4-S13. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2014.09.010. Epub 2014 Sep 16. Erratum In: Semin Oncol. 2015 Jun;42(3):e33-43.
- Kanner AA, Wong ET, Villano JL, Ram Z; EF-11 Investigators. Post Hoc analyses of intention-to-treat population in phase III comparison of NovoTTF-100A system versus best physician's choice chemotherapy. Semin Oncol. 2014 Oct;41 Suppl 6:S25-34. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Sep 16. Erratum In: Semin Oncol. 2015 Jun;42(3):e56-66.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
- Bronchial Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
- Pembrolizumab
Other Study ID Numbers
- EF- 36
- KEYNOTE-B36 (Other Identifier: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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WindMIL TherapeuticsBristol-Myers SquibbTerminatedNSCLC | Lung Cancer | Lung Cancer Metastatic | Lung Cancer, Non-small Cell | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer MetastaticUnited States
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University of California, San FranciscoAstraZenecaActive, not recruitingStage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIB Non-Small Cell Lung CancerUnited States
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University of Wisconsin, MadisonNational Cancer Institute (NCI)CompletedStage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Healthy, no Evidence of Disease | Limited Stage Small Cell Lung... and other conditionsUnited States
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AIO-Studien-gGmbHBristol-Myers Squibb; Eli Lilly and Company; Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; Pfizer; Gilead... and other collaboratorsRecruitingSmall-cell Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage I | Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Stage III | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIGermany
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Alexander ChiNot yet recruitingNon-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage III | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage I | Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIChina
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)TerminatedStage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIB Non-small Cell Lung CancerUnited States
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)Not yet recruitingStage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIB Non-small Cell Lung CancerCanada
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Karen KellyBristol-Myers Squibb; National Cancer Institute (NCI); TransgeneCompletedStage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage II Non-Small Cell Lung CancerUnited States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterAstraZenecaRecruitingNSCLC | Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage III | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage I | PD-L1 Gene Mutation | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIIA | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIUnited States
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Virginia Commonwealth UniversityNational Cancer Institute (NCI)WithdrawnStage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IIB Non-small Cell Lung CancerUnited States
Clinical Trials on NovoTTF-200T
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterNovoCure Ltd.RecruitingAdenocarcinoma of LungUnited States
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NovoCure GmbHNot yet recruitingMetastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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Duke UniversityNovoCure Ltd.CompletedMalignant GliomaUnited States
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Ashish ManneOhio State University; NovoCure GmbHRecruitingPancreatic Adenocarcinoma | Resectable Pancreatic CancerUnited States
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NovoCure GmbHActive, not recruitingNSCLC | Nonsmall Cell Lung CancerUnited States, Poland, Hong Kong, China, Spain, Serbia, Croatia, France, Canada, Netherlands, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Switzerland
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NovoCure Ltd.CompletedRecurrent Glioblastoma MultiformeUnited States, Israel, Switzerland, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany
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Drexell Hunter BoggsNovoCure Ltd.TerminatedSmall Cell Lung Cancer | Brain MetastasesUnited States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity of Colorado, Denver; University of Miami; Columbia University; Cedars-Sinai... and other collaboratorsActive, not recruitingBrain CancerUnited States
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John VillanoWithdrawnSmall Cell Lung Cancer | Brain MetastasisUnited States
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Daniela A. BotaNovoCure Ltd.Active, not recruitingAstrocytoma, Grade IIIUnited States