- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04970238
Effect of Levosimendan on Left Ventricular Systolic Function and Heart Failure After PCI in Patients With Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction
Effect of Levosimendan on Left Ventricular Systolic Function and Heart Failure After PCI in Patients With Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction-- Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Reperfusion therapy for acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) can significantly reduce mortality, but patients may still have heart failure and adverse cardiovascular events due to massive myocardial loss. About 20% of patients present with acute heart failure (AHF) at admission, It is the most important cause of hospital death in acute myocardial infarction. Because of the large necrotic area of acute anterior myocardial infarction, heart failure still occurs in a considerable number of patients even after revascularization (PCI). Myocardial protection of ischemic myocardium is a hot topic in clinical research.
Both ESC and Chinese heart failure guidelines recommend levosimendan for the treatment of acute decompensated heart failure. A large number of studies have proved that levosimendan can significantly reduce myocardial injury and improve cardiac function in patients with acute STEMI complicated with left ventricular dysfunction and cardiogenic shock compared with placebo. Basic research has confirmed that levosimendan can reduce the myocardial infarction area after acute coronary occlusion, improve the left ventricular function, and exert the effects of anti myocardial ischemia, myocardial injury, myocardial fibrosis, ventricular remodeling and anti apoptosis. However, there is still a lack of early preventive application of levosimendan in acute anterior myocardial infarction after PCI to improve ventricular remodeling and reduce the incidence of heart failure.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of early prophylactic levosimendan on left ventricular remodeling, ischemic myocardial protection and the development of heart failure in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction after PCI.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Liaoning
-
Shenyang, Liaoning, China, 110004
- Shengjing Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. Age ≥ 18 years old.
- 2. Acute anterior wall myocardial infarction (ECG indicates acute anterior wall, acute anterior wall myocardial infarction, acute extensive anterior wall myocardial infarction).
- 3. The onset time of chest pain was less than 12 hours, and agreed to emergency PCI treatment.
- 4. Be able to understand and sign informed consent voluntarily.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Patients who cannot undergo PCI treatment after coronary angiography, or those who fail to open blood vessels, or refuse to undergo PCI treatment.
- 2. Those whose coronary angiography results indicated myocardial infarction caused by non-coronary artery disease or residual stenosis < 50% after reanalization of myocardial infarction without PCI treatment.
- 3. Patients with old anterior wall myocardial infarction.
- 4. Previous history of cardiac insufficiency.
- 5. Both anterior descending stent implantation, stent restenosis or stent thrombosis.
- 6. Symptomatic hypotension, systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg (still < 90mmHg with IABP)
- 7, body temperature > 38.5℃, or with serious infectious diseases (severe myocarditis, severe pneumonia, severe urinary tract infection, etc.).
- 8. Severe other organ diseases (renal insufficiency: EGFR < 30ml/min, severe liver insufficiency, moderate and severe anemia, malignant tumor, hematologic system diseases, etc.).
- 9. Known or suspected allergy to the active or inactive ingredients of the drug under study.
- 10. Participated in other drug clinical trials within 3 months before the trial.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: placebo group
|
Control drug: 5% glucose injection, intravenous injection method is the same as the experimental group pump dose, the initial load dose of treatment is 6 µg / kg for 10 minutes, followed by continuous infusion of 0.1 µg / kg / min for 24 hours.
|
Experimental: Levosimendan group
|
Test drug: drug preparation method: 5ml (12.5mg) levosimendan injection was mixed with 500ml 5% glucose injection, the initial loading dose was 6 µg / kg for 10 minutes, followed by continuous infusion of 0.1 µg/ kg / min for 24 hours.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Mace is defined as cardiovascular death and cardiovascular related readmission
|
6 months
|
Occurrence of heart failure
Time Frame: 6 month
|
6 month of heart failure
|
6 month
|
Left ventricular systolic function
Time Frame: 72 hours
|
At 72 hours, left ventricular systolic function of AFI is as follows ( PSD, GLS, PSI)
|
72 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
NT-ProBNP
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Changes of NT-ProBNP at 72 hours and 30 days
|
30 days
|
Patient quality of life score
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Seattle Angina Questionnaiire is used, The full score of five items in the scale is 100.
The higher the score is, the better the condition is.
|
30 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Ischemia
- Pathologic Processes
- Necrosis
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Myocardial Infarction
- Infarction
- Heart Failure
- ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Vasodilator Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protective Agents
- Cardiotonic Agents
- Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
- Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors
- Simendan
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2021PS522K
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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