Long-term Recurrence Rates of Atrial Fibrillation Following New-onset Atrial Fibrillation During ICU Admission

December 15, 2021 updated by: Katia Orvin

The Primary Objective of the study is to establish the One-year recurrence rates of atrial fibrillation (AF) following new-onset atrial fibrillation during intensive care unit (ICU) admission.

The Secondary Objective is a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, stroke (either ischemic or hemorrhagic), or hospitalization with worsening of heart failure or recurrent AF.

The prevalence and recurrence rates of AF will be divided into sub-groups based on primary ICU admission diagnosis.

All-cause mortality.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Patients will be screened for atrial fibrillation during hospitalization in the intensive care unit and will be followed until discharge. Once discharged home or to a rehabilitation center, they will be invited to a routine follow-up clinic at RMC cardiology institute 4-6 weeks after hospital discharge. During the clinic visit, patients will be recruited to the study follow-up plan.

The follow-up plan will consist of 3 clinical visits at 4-6 weeks, 6-months and 1 -year after discharge.

The follow-up program will include a comprehensive screening for symptomatic and asymptomatic atrial fibrillation events as following:

Patients will be provided with a home cellular-digital 12-lead ECG transmitter. They will be instructed to conduct routine weekly transmission in order to record asymptomatic events as well as to transmit at any time they suspect an event/feel symptoms (palpitations). Home routine testing will be initiated and guided by a telephone call from a medical monitoring center. A blinded, independent, on-call medical professional team will analyze the received ECG.

A 48-hour Holter ECG will be performed at 6 months and 12 months after ICU discharge

Clinical visits will include 12 leads ECG, physical examination, vital signs, symptoms evaluation for suspected AF events, questioning for hospital admissions, or any other documented AF event. Patients will be asked to perform echocardiography as part of their clinical evaluation. For both the study and control group, documented AF events will be managed according to physician discretion based on clinical practice and guidelines.

Long-term follow-up- 3 years- data regarding recurrent events of AF, hospitalization due to thromboembolic events, and mortality will be evaluated by telephone call or by matching patient identification numbers with the Israeli National Population Register.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients diagnosed with new-onset atrial-fibriltion using 30-second telemetry recording or a 12 lead ECG indicating AF during general ICU hospitalization.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Admitted to ICU over 24 hours
  • Diagnosed with new-onset atrial fibrillation
  • The patient survived the index hospitalization and was discharged home/ to a rehabilitation center.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Previously documented atrial fibrillation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recurrence rates of atrial-fibrillation following new-onset atrial-fibrillation during intensive care unit
Time Frame: One-year
A positive ECG or Holter test for atrial fibrillation will be regarded as recurrence.
One-year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major adverse cardiovascular events
Time Frame: 3-years
A composite of death from cardiovascular causes, stroke (either ischemic or hemorrhagic), or hospitalization with worsening of heart failure or recurrent AF.
3-years
Recurrence rates of atrial-fibrillation
Time Frame: 3-years
The prevalence and recurrence rates of atrial-fibrillation divided into sub-groups based on primary ICU admission diagnosis.
3-years
All-cause mortality
Time Frame: 3-years
All-cause mortality will be monitored on clinical flow-up.
3-years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

January 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 3, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

December 9, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 16, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 15, 2021

Last Verified

December 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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