Effects of Fascia Therapy Versus Facial Manipulation on Neck Pain

October 17, 2022 updated by: Riphah International University

Effects of Fasciatherapy Versus Facial Manipulation on Pain, Range of Motion and Function in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain

This study a randomized clinical trial to determine the effects of fasiatherapy versus facial manipulation on pain, range of motion and function in patients with chronic neck pain. A sample of 52 patients will be taken and divided into two groups each with 26 patients. Group A will receive DBM fasciatherapy along with conventional physical therapy while group B will receive fascial manipulation along with the conventional physical therapy protocol. The conventional physical therapy protocol will include hot pack, neck isometrics and stretches. The session will be around 45 to 60 min on each patient with three session per week on alternate days. A total of three-week treatment regime will be given to the patients and assessment of patient's pain, range of motion and function with NPRS (numeric pain rating scale), goniometry and NDI (neck disability index) will be done at the baseline, after the completion of treatment at three weeks and after 6 weeks to observe the long-term effects. The data will be analyzed using SPSS.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Chronic neck pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder among general population. Like muscular spasm of neck that can cause neck pain, fascial adhesions are also the common cause of neck pain. Fascia is a form of connective tissue that is made up of collagen, surrounds the body parts and also resist tissue tensile load. Fascial injury and adhesions are common and can lead to pain, restricted motion and swelling. The treatment of the fascial injury is necessary to relieve those symptoms. There are many treatments for the chronic neck pain and this study focuses on two new treatment techniques for the fascial pain. The first is the Dannis Bois method fasciatherpy which is a manual approach that focuses on the structural segmentation of fascia and involves the application of gentle pressure while stretching the body's connective tissues. The other treatment technique is the fascial manipulation method that involves the treatment which is directed to specific fascial adhesions. The current study is novel in a way that there is limited literature about DBM fasciatherapy versus fascial manipulation on chronic neck pain. Both methods were employed to see if they improve ranges along with accompanying pain and disability.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Punjab
      • Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, 54000
        • Riphah Rehabilitation Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Both genders
  • Age 18-40 years
  • Chronicity of pain - 6 months minimum

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Post-op patient
  • Any bony, soft tissue or systemic disease
  • Pregnant females
  • Radiculopathy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Fascia Therapy
Group A will receive Fascia therapy
DBM fasciatherapy (3 sessions per day). It soft, deep and non-manipulative form of treatment that involves the application of gentle pressure while stretching the body's connective tissue. A specialized form of touch, somatic sense, and specific body movement protocols are the three steps involved in the fasciatherapy. + hot pack (10 min) + neck isometrics (neck flexion, extension, side bending) + neck stretches (neck flexors, extensors, side benders and rotation). A total of 45 min session three times a week on alternate days for three weeks
Experimental: Facial Manipulation
Group B will receive Facial manipulation
Fascial manipulation (3 sessions per day). This technique involves the identification of specific, localized areas of the fascia with limited movements. Once it is identified, then a specific point on the fascia is targeted and through the appropriate manipulation of this precise part of the fascia, movement can be restored. + hot pack (10 min) + neck isometrics (neck flexion, extension, side bending) + neck stretches (neck flexors, extensors, side benders and rotation). A total of 45 min session three times a week on alternate days for three weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
1. NPRS (numeric pain rating scale)
Time Frame: 6th Week
The NPRS is a segmented numeric version of the visual analog scale (VAS) in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10) that best reflects the intensity of his/her pain 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing no pain to 10 representing the worst imaginable pain.
6th Week
2. Goniometer
Time Frame: 6th Week
The science of measuring the joint ranges in each plane of the joint is called goniometry. Goniometer is a device that measures an angle or permits the rotation of an object to a definite position. Neck flexion, extension, side bending and rotation will be assessed through it.
6th Week
NDI
Time Frame: 6th Week
The NDI has become a standard instrument for measuring self-rated disability due to neck pain. Each of the 10 items scores from 0 to 5. The maximum score is 50.
6th Week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Syed Shakil ur Rehman, Riphah International University
  • Principal Investigator: Syeda Aiman Batool, Riphah International University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 20, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

August 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 20, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

March 9, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 19, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 17, 2022

Last Verified

October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • REC/RCRS/22/0102 Aiman

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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