Regenerative Medicine Approach to Nasal Reconstruction

May 10, 2023 updated by: Brittany E. Howard, Mayo Clinic
The purpose of this study is to gather information on the safety and effectiveness and compare nasal reconstruction standard planning versus 3D preoperative scanning/printing/planning.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Patients with nasal defects from cancer, trauma, prior surgery, or birth often require complex reconstruction. Current techniques involve hand sketched skin templates and/or hand carved cartilage grafts that are formed intraoperatively for nasal reconstruction. This process is time consuming, heavily depends on the surgeon's skill, cannot be standardized, and is difficult to visualize with patients preoperatively. To overcome these barriers and shift surgical paradigms, we will use a regenerative medicine approach to nasal reconstruction to create patient specific and individualized results. We will leverage regenerative medicine techniques of 3D surface mapping, 3D printing and modeling, and new tissue preparation techniques for skin template creation and sculpting of cartilage grafting. Clinically this will improve patient specific outcomes, increase reproducibility, reduce operative times, and allow for an individualized approach to nasal reconstruction. This will be achieved by (1) establishing ideal diced cartilage graft parameters in the laboratory setting for moldable cartilage graft formation. This knowledge will be applied to (2) create diced cartilage grafts for nasal dorsum and tip reconstruction from 3D printed nasal molds. For nasal skin reconstruction, (3) 3D facial scans of patients' preoperatively will be used to generate patient specific templates for skin reconstruction. Ultimately, (4) these regenerative medicine techniques of cartilage and skin reconstruction performed with 3D planning can be shared in an interactive format with patients preoperatively. This will allow patients to be involved in the surgical planning of their nasal reconstruction to increase their autonomy and the individualization of their surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or female, age range is ≥ 18 to ≤ 100, based on historical surgical experience.
  • Patients undergoing nasal reconstruction.
  • Patients will be identified from the Facial Plastic Surgery clinic of the PI.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients < 18 are excluded because these cases are in combination with providers from PCH and patients have shared/limited postoperative follow up as a result.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Standard of Care Nasal Reconstruction Planning
Subjects undergoing nasal reconstruction will have standard planning for procedure.
Experimental: 3D Nasal Reconstruction Planning
Subjects undergoing nasal reconstruction will have 3D planning utilized by the surgical team for the procedure.
3D molds or models to use in the reconstruction of nasal cartilage

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Viable nasal reconstruction
Time Frame: 6 months
Total number of subjects to have successful nasal reconstruction with transfer of viable tissue to reconstruct nasal defect
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Nasal breathing
Time Frame: 6 months
Total number of subjects to have ability to move air through the nose for purposes of breathing
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Brittany Howard, MD, Mayo Clinic

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 18, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 4, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

March 10, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 21-004941

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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