- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05469984
Comparing Two Prophylactic Antibiotic Protocols in Women With Term Prolonged Pre-labor Rupture of Membrane and Preterm Labor
Comparing Obstetrical Outcomes and Infectious Morbidity Between Two Prophylactic Antibiotic Protocols in Women With Term Prolonged Pre-labor Rupture of Membrane and Preterm Labor
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Maternal peripartum fever is a common complication of pregnancy and postpartum period associated with potentially serious obstetrical outcomes and infectious morbidity. Peripartum infections includes intrapartum intraamniotic infection (IAI) and postpartum endometritis. Both are caused by polymicrobial bacterial infection. Increased latency period from rupture of membranes (ROM) until delivery is a common risk factor. Another risk factor is pre-term delivery.
This randomized prospective trial aimed to compare 2 prophylactic antibiotic regiment (ampicillin alone versus ampicillin plus gentamycin) in term prolonged pre-labor rupture of membrane and in preterm deliveries and examine related obstetrical outcome and infectious morbidity.
Primary outcome-peripartum infections- chorioamnionitis, endometritis and surgical site infection secondary outcome- obstetrical outcome- mode of delivery, Apgar score, cord blood pH, peripartum fever, maternal length of admission, postpartum maternal antibiotic treatment, Surface swab cultures were obtained from the placenta, amnion and umbilical cord (birth cultures) and uterine swab cultures, maternal blood culture, placental histologic evaluation neonatal outcomes-NICU admission, length of admission, neonatal morbidity-ventilation support, early neonatal sepsis
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Maya Wolf, MD
- Phone Number: 972-50-7887800
- Email: mayaw@gmc.gov.il
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria: maternal age > 18 years singleton pregnancy vertex presentation prolonged >18 h prom or preterm delivery
-
Exclusion Criteria:
- GBS carrier
- preterm premature rupture of membrane for conservative treatment
- intra-uterine fetal death fetal major anomaly
- drug allergy for the antibiotic in use in this study
- women receiving antibiotic treatment for other infection such as urinary tract infection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: women with term prolonged>18h rupture of membrane
women with term prolonged >18 h prom or in preterm delivery will be treated with IV ampicillin 2 gr every 6 hours until delivery
|
women will be randomize to receive Ampicillin Only Product or ampicillin plus gentamicin
women will be randomize to receive Ampicillin Only Product or ampicillin plus gentamicin
|
Active Comparator: women with preterm labor
women with term prolonged >18 h prom or in preterm delivery will be treated with IV ampicillin 2 gr every 6 hours until delivery plus IV gentamicin 5 mg/kg every 24 hours
|
women will be randomize to receive Ampicillin Only Product or ampicillin plus gentamicin
women will be randomize to receive Ampicillin Only Product or ampicillin plus gentamicin
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
endometritis rate
Time Frame: up to 6 weeks postpartum
|
up to 6 weeks postpartum
|
chorioamnionitis rate
Time Frame: during labor (up to delivery of the newborn)
|
during labor (up to delivery of the newborn)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
cord blood pH
Time Frame: immediately after delivery of the placenta
|
immediately after delivery of the placenta
|
|
maternal intrapartum fever
Time Frame: during labor (up to delivery of the newborn)
|
body temperature,
|
during labor (up to delivery of the newborn)
|
NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) hospitalization length,
Time Frame: up to 3 month from delivery
|
days
|
up to 3 month from delivery
|
rate of neonatal early onset sepsis
Time Frame: up to one week from delivery
|
positive blood culture
|
up to one week from delivery
|
neonatal APGAR score
Time Frame: at 1 and 5 minute post-delivery
|
at 1 and 5 minute post-delivery
|
|
Rate of participants treated with antibiotics during the postpartum period
Time Frame: 6 week postpartum
|
6 week postpartum
|
|
maternal postpartum hospitalization length
Time Frame: up to 6 weeks post partum
|
up to 6 weeks post partum
|
|
Number of neonate with ventilation support
Time Frame: one week from delivery
|
one week from delivery
|
|
Number of neonate treated with antibiotics
Time Frame: one week from delivery
|
one week from delivery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Apantaku O, Mulik V. Maternal intra-partum fever. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2007 Jan;27(1):12-5. doi: 10.1080/01443610601016644.
- Committee Opinion No. 712: Intrapartum Management of Intraamniotic Infection. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Aug;130(2):e95-e101. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002236.
- Kachikis A, Eckert LO, Walker C, Bardaji A, Varricchio F, Lipkind HS, Diouf K, Huang WT, Mataya R, Bittaye M, Cutland C, Boghossian NS, Mallett Moore T, McCall R, King J, Mundle S, Munoz FM, Rouse C, Gravett M, Katikaneni L, Ault K, Klein NP, Roberts DJ, Kochhar S, Chescheir N; Brighton Collaboration Chorioamnionitis Working Group. Chorioamnionitis: Case definition & guidelines for data collection, analysis, and presentation of immunization safety data. Vaccine. 2019 Dec 10;37(52):7610-7622. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.030. No abstract available.
- Yoon BH, Romero R, Moon JB, Shim SS, Kim M, Kim G, Jun JK. Clinical significance of intra-amniotic inflammation in patients with preterm labor and intact membranes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Nov;185(5):1130-6. doi: 10.1067/mob.2001.117680.
- Soper DE, Mayhall CG, Froggatt JW. Characterization and control of intraamniotic infection in an urban teaching hospital. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Aug;175(2):304-9; discussion 309-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70139-4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Wounds and Injuries
- Pregnancy Complications
- Obstetric Labor Complications
- Rupture
- Premature Birth
- Obstetric Labor, Premature
- Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Ampicillin
- Gentamicins
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0103-22-NHR
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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