- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05708105
Prediction of Intraventricular Hemorrhage Using Echocardiography and Near Infrared Spectroscopy (PIONIRS)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
The overall objective is to conduct a large, adequately powered prospective cohort study to investigate the utility of combined hemodynamic assessment using NIRS and ECHO for early identification of ELGANs at risk of developing moderate-severe IVH, and to establish clinically translatable prediction models.
The specific primary aim is to examine the discriminating characteristics of NIRS-derived parameters (CrSO2 and cerebral oxygenation index [COIx, values >0.5 indicate altered cerebral autoregulation]) at 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 hours of age, individually and in combination, for identifying ELGANs who subsequently develop moderate-severe IVH. The postnatal age where NIRS may best identify at-risk ELGANs is unknown and identifying these infants early within 48 hours of age may maximize its impact for employing neuroprotective strategies.
The secondary aims are:
- To examine if adding ECHO parameters of systemic blood flow (left ventricular output [LVO], superior vena cava [SVC] flow and PDA size) and patient demographics can improve the discriminating characteristics of NIRS and generate relevant clinical prediction models.
- To gain mechanistic insights into pathophysiology of moderate-severe IVH, by examining associations between significant abnormalities on NIRS, as identified and ECHO markers which may impact cerebral perfusion and oxygen delivery (PDA and its size, LVO, right ventricular output and left ventricular ejection fraction).
This will be novel information as potential mechanisms governing low CrSO2 or altered autoregulation in ELGANs are not known and can potentially inform future clinical preventative strategies and help design interventional trials.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Laura Thomas, MSc
- Phone Number: 172060 4165864800
- Email: laura.thomas@sinaihealth.ca
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Poorva Deshpande
- Phone Number: 7213 4165864800
- Email: poorva.deshpande@sinaihealth.ca
Study Locations
-
-
Alberta
-
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Not yet recruiting
- Royal Alexandra Hospital
-
Contact:
- Abbas Hyderi
-
-
Ontario
-
Calgary, Ontario, Canada
- Not yet recruiting
- Foothillls Medical Centre
-
Contact:
- Lara Leijser
-
London, Ontario, Canada
- Not yet recruiting
- London Health Sciences Centre
-
Contact:
- Soume Bhattacharya
-
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Recruiting
- Mount Sinai Hospital
-
Principal Investigator:
- Poorva Deshpande, MD
-
Contact:
- Thaiani Wulff
- Email: thaiani.wulff@sinaihealth.ca
-
Contact:
- Phoebe Thum, MSc
- Email: phoebe.thum@sinaihealth.ca
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Preterm infants at tertiary NICU admitted to one of four study NICUs:
- Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto (ON)
- The Children's Hospital at London Health Sciences Center, London (ON)
- Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary (AB)
- Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton (AB)
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm infants born <=27+6 weeks gestational age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known genetic or congenital anomalies that are likely to affect cardiac or cerebral oxygenation measures
- Palliative care plan prior to or immediately following delivery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) Status
Time Frame: Day 4-7 clinical head ultrasound
|
IVH will be classified using Volpe's classification which is also the clinical standard for IVH classification (Grade I: Blood in germinal matrix with or without IVH less than 10% of ventricular space; Grade II: IVH occupying 10-50% of ventricular space on parasagittal view; Grade III: IVH occupying >50% of ventricle with or without ventricular echo-densities; Grade IV: periventricular hemorrhagic infarction).
|
Day 4-7 clinical head ultrasound
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Poorva Deshpande, Mount Sinai Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Pregnancy Complications
- Intracranial Hemorrhages
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Urogenital Diseases
- Hemorrhage
- Cerebral Hemorrhage
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Fetal Diseases
Other Study ID Numbers
- 486734
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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