Application of CLCVP Technique in Early Intervention of CSA-AKI

Application of Controlled Low Central Venous Pressure Technique in Early Intervention of Cardiac Surgery-associated Acute Kidney Injury

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about in postoperative acute kidney injury in cardiac surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Controlled low central venous pressure (CLCVP) technique can reduce the occurrence of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) by reducing venous congestion and increasing renal perfusion pressure.
  2. CLCVP technique does not increase the risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) during cardiac surgery.

Participants who are assigned to the intervention group will receive CLCVP technique. Specific methods are as follows: First,20min after the end of cardiopulmonary bypass, on the basis of ensuring that the mean arterial pressure (MAP) ≥ 60mmHg, the patients will accept dorsal elevated position. After that, if the patient's central venous pressure (CVP) is less than 10mmHg, nitroglycerin will be pumped at 0.2ug/ (kg * min). If the patient's CVP is still greater than or equal 10mmHg, we increase the dose by 0.2ug/ (kg * min) and pump again for 5min, and the like. Until the patient's CVP is less than 10mmHg or the dose of nitroglycerin increases to 1ug/ (kg * min), the current dose is maintained until the end of surgery.

If participants are assigned to the control group, no intervention measures will be taken.

The researchers will compare the intervention group with the control group to see the occurrence of CSA-AKI and POCD after cardiac surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210012
        • Nanjing First Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18 years and older, who underwent cardiac surgery (coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), heart valve surgery, heart transplant or surgical excision of intracardiac myxoma) were eligible for analyses.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pre-existing renal insufficiency defined by presence of abnormal preoperative serum creatinine ≥ 133 μmol/L and/or preoperative diagnosis of renal insufficiency within 6 months' preoperative period.
  • patients with preoperative dialysis dependence within 60 days before surgery, off-pump heart surgery, prior kidney transplantation, pregnancy, as well as those under drug therapy with nitroglycerin were excluded.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: intervention group

First,20min after the end of cardiopulmonary bypass, on the basis of ensuring that the mean arterial pressure (MAP) ≥ 60mmHg, the patients will accept dorsal elevated position.

After that, if the patient's CVP is less than 10mmHg, nitroglycerin will be pumped at 0.2ug/ (kg * min). If the patient's CVP is still greater than or equal 10mmHg, we increase the dose by 0.2ug/ (kg * min) and pump again for 5min, and the like. Until the patient's CVP is less than 10mmHg or the dose of nitroglycerin increases to 1ug/ (kg * min), the current dose is maintained until the end of surgery.

20min after the end of cardiopulmonary bypass, on the basis of ensuring that the mean arterial pressure (MAP) ≥ 60mmHg, we maintain the patient's central venous pressure below 10 mmHg by adjusting the posture and pumping nitroglycerin.
No Intervention: control group
no intervention measures

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Acute kidney injury (AKI) 1
Time Frame: preoperation, every day for 7 days after surgery
Diagnosis of acute kidney injury by detecting serum creatinine levels and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipid carrier protein (NGAL)
preoperation, every day for 7 days after surgery
Acute kidney injury (AKI) 2
Time Frame: one day after surgery
Diagnosis of acute kidney injury by detecting serum creatinine levels and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipid carrier protein (NGAL)
one day after surgery
Acute kidney injury (AKI) 3
Time Frame: three days after surgery
Diagnosis of acute kidney injury by detecting serum creatinine levels and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipid carrier protein (NGAL)
three days after surgery
Acute kidney injury (AKI) 4
Time Frame: 7 days after surgery
Diagnosis of acute kidney injury by detecting serum creatinine levels and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipid carrier protein (NGAL)
7 days after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) 1
Time Frame: preoperation
Diagnosis of postoperative POCD using MSE scales
preoperation
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) 2
Time Frame: 7 days after surgery
Diagnosis of postoperative POCD using MSE scales
7 days after surgery
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) 3
Time Frame: 30 days after surgery
Diagnosis of postoperative POCD using MSE scales
30 days after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

May 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 21, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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