The Clinical Value of an Artificial Intelligence System Using Abbreviated Protocol of Breast MRI Facilitates Classification of Breast Lessions

May 29, 2023 updated by: Yajia Gu, MD, Fudan University
This study aims to use a combination of abbreviated protocol and artificial intelligence to automatically identify lesions and make diagnosis without decreasing the diagnostic accuracy of breast cancer, thus enhancing the comfort of patient examination, accelerating the flow of examination and reducing the load of clinical work.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Full sequence of MRI scan is:

MR scan protocol:

  1. Magnetic fields and coils: Use MR scanners with high fields of 1.5 T and above with dedicated breast coils.
  2. Scanning position: prone position with bilateral breasts naturally draped over the center of the breast coil. The position should ensure that all breast tissue is located in the coil, the skin and breast are not folded, the bilateral breast is symmetrical, the nipple is perpendicular to the ground, and the midline of the sternum is located in the middle line of the coil.
  3. Scanning sequence and parameters: T1WI non-fat suppressed sequence, T2WI fat suppressed sequence, dynamic five-phase enhanced T1WI fat suppressed sequence, and diffusion weighted imaging (DWI); delayed sagittal T1W1 fat suppressed sequence.

Imaging parameters: the thickness of the scanned layer should be ≤3 mm, the resolution within the layer should be <1.5 mm, and the single scan time should be <2 min.

Enhancement scan: Gadobutrol used as the contrast agent, and the injection dose was 0.1 ml/kg, which was injected through the elbow vein at a rate of 2-3 mL/s using a pressure syringe, and 10-20 mL of saline was injected into the tube at the same rate after the contrast agent injection. The T1WI sequences before and after enhancement were preferably fat-suppressed and bilateral mammary glands were imaged simultaneously, and subtraction treatment was recommended. The recommended duration of delayed enhancement scan is 7 min, not less than 5 min.

Abbreviated sequences : T1WI + dynamic enhanced T1 phase I + maximum density projection images generated by automatic reconstruction in three directions. No extra sequences are required.

By adding artificial inteeligence, a diagnostic performance comparable with full sequences is expected.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

800

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Tianwen Xie, MD
  • Phone Number: +8621-64175590
  • Email: 7583724@qq.com

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The statistical analyses in this study were all descriptive, without any predefined hypotheses.

Referring to a recent study* of artificial intelligence combined with abbreviated protocol MRI to classify benign and malignant non-mass-enhancing lesions in the breast*, a sample size of 800 cases was taken, which would require 800 patients to be enrolled, based on at least one lesion at the initial consultation of one patient.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with breast lesions detected by ultrasound and mammography that cannot be characterized
  2. Patients who were consecutively included in our hospital for breast MRI without treatment
  3. Underwent preoperative full-protocol breast MRI
  4. Pathological results are available, of which benign lesions can be determined by follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Poor MRI image quality
  2. Patients who have been received the biopsy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison between the diagnostic performance of【AP breast MRI + AI】 vs. 【Radiologist】, using the pathological results as golden standard,
Time Frame: 2 years
Comparison of AUC, sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value (PPV) and Negative Predictive Value (NPV) between【AP breast MRI + AI】 vs. 【Radiologist】, using the pathological results as golden standard,
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of the scan time of abbreviated and full protocol
Time Frame: 2 years
Comparison of the scan time of abbreviated and full protocol
2 years
Comparison of the interpretation time of abbreviated and full protocol
Time Frame: 2 years
Comparison of the interpretation time of abbreviated and full protocol. Although abbreviated saves scan time, the interpretation time may increase because the usage of AI.
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

June 7, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 7, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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