Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education)
Costs of Preventing Alcohol Problems in Older Adults
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
California
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Santa Barbara, California, Forenede Stater, 93111
- Sansum-Santa Barbara Medical Foundation Clinics
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- 60 and over
- At-risk drinkers
- Patient of participating physician
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment
- Terminally ill or deceased
- Expected to move out of area or into nursing home within following year
- Could not fill out written surveys in English
- Likely dependent drinker
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Ingen indgriben: Usual care
Patients not assigned to the experimental condition received usual care, which may or may not have included alcohol education.
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Eksperimentel: Patient-provider education
Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention.
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Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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At-risk drinking at 6 month followup
Tidsramme: 6 months
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At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks.
It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
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6 months
|
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At-risk drinking at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
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At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks.
It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
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12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Health-related quality of life at 6 months
Tidsramme: 6 months
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Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
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6 months
|
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Depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: 12 months
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Depressive symptoms are measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale.
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12 months
|
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Mental Composite Score at 6 months
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
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6 months
|
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Healthcare utilization
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
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We used self-reported data from 3-month, 6-month and 12-month written patient surveys to measure cumulative healthcare utilization by type (e.g., hospitalizations, emergency department visits, physician visits, etc.) over the twelve months following baseline.
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12 months (cumulative)
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Outpatient service costs
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
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We used administrative data on clinic-based services linked to Medicare fee schedules to construct cumulative measures of outpatient service costs (from the Medicare perspective) for the twelve months following baseline.
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12 months (cumulative)
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Direct recruitment and intervention costs
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
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We collected data on the resources used directly for recruitment (e.g., clinic-based staff time, phones, postage, etc.) and the intervention (e.g., cost of health educator time, supplies, opportunity costs of the physician's time, etc.) spent on the intervention, to construct overall measures of the per-patient cost of recruitment and intervention.
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12 months (cumulative)
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Health-related quality of life at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
|
12 months
|
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Mental Composite Score at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
|
12 months
|
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Physical Composite Score at 6 month followup
Tidsramme: 6 months
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We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
|
6 months
|
|
Physical Composite Score at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
|
12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Susan Ettner, PhD, University of California, Los Angeles
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Barnes AJ, Xu H, Tseng CH, Ang A, Tallen L, Moore AA, Marshall DC, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Duru OK, Ettner SL. The Effect of a Patient-Provider Educational Intervention to Reduce At-Risk Drinking on Changes in Health and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults: The Project SHARE Study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2016 Jan;60:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2015.06.019. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
- Ettner SL, Xu H, Duru OK, Ang A, Tseng CH, Tallen L, Barnes A, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Moore AA. The effect of an educational intervention on alcohol consumption, at-risk drinking, and health care utilization in older adults: the Project SHARE study. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2014 May;75(3):447-57. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2014.75.447.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- NIAAATAL13990
- R01AA013990 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- 5R01AA013990-02 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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