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Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education)

11. august 2012 opdateret af: Susan Ettner, University of California, Los Angeles

Costs of Preventing Alcohol Problems in Older Adults

Older adults become more sensitive to alcohol, and alcohol also interacts adversely with their common medical conditions and medications. The aim of Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education) is to see whether patient and provider education can decrease risky alcohol use and reduce health care costs in persons 60 years of age and older.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Alcohol use in the elderly is an increasingly important public health problem. Alcohol-related risks and problems in older persons may come from the interaction between alcohol and diminished health or medication use. The proposed study is a randomized trial of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an integrated patient-provider intervention to prevent risky alcohol use among older adults. The intervention will include a tested screening and education system that was developed especially for older adults and their providers, supplemented by a well-established intervention for physicians. The proposed research design involves randomization of 31 primary care physicians in seven clinics and their eligible patients aged 60+ to the intervention versus "usual care."

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

1186

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • California
      • Santa Barbara, California, Forenede Stater, 93111
        • Sansum-Santa Barbara Medical Foundation Clinics

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

60 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 60 and over
  • At-risk drinkers
  • Patient of participating physician

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe cognitive impairment
  • Terminally ill or deceased
  • Expected to move out of area or into nursing home within following year
  • Could not fill out written surveys in English
  • Likely dependent drinker

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Usual care
Patients not assigned to the experimental condition received usual care, which may or may not have included alcohol education.
Eksperimentel: Patient-provider education
Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Patient-provider education
Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
At-risk drinking at 6 month followup
Tidsramme: 6 months
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
6 months
At-risk drinking at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Health-related quality of life at 6 months
Tidsramme: 6 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
6 months
Depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: 12 months
Depressive symptoms are measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale.
12 months
Mental Composite Score at 6 months
Tidsramme: 6 months
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
6 months
Healthcare utilization
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
We used self-reported data from 3-month, 6-month and 12-month written patient surveys to measure cumulative healthcare utilization by type (e.g., hospitalizations, emergency department visits, physician visits, etc.) over the twelve months following baseline.
12 months (cumulative)
Outpatient service costs
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
We used administrative data on clinic-based services linked to Medicare fee schedules to construct cumulative measures of outpatient service costs (from the Medicare perspective) for the twelve months following baseline.
12 months (cumulative)
Direct recruitment and intervention costs
Tidsramme: 12 months (cumulative)
We collected data on the resources used directly for recruitment (e.g., clinic-based staff time, phones, postage, etc.) and the intervention (e.g., cost of health educator time, supplies, opportunity costs of the physician's time, etc.) spent on the intervention, to construct overall measures of the per-patient cost of recruitment and intervention.
12 months (cumulative)
Health-related quality of life at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
12 months
Mental Composite Score at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
12 months
Physical Composite Score at 6 month followup
Tidsramme: 6 months
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
6 months
Physical Composite Score at 12 month followup
Tidsramme: 12 months
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
12 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of California, Los Angeles

Samarbejdspartnere

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Susan Ettner, PhD, University of California, Los Angeles

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2005

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2008

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. april 2005

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. april 2005

Først opslået (Skøn)

7. april 2005

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

14. august 2012

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. august 2012

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2010

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • NIAAATAL13990
  • R01AA013990 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • 5R01AA013990-02 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Alkoholforbrug

Kliniske forsøg med Patient-provider education

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Betingelser

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Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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