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Study to Test the Efficacy of Periarticular Levo Bupivicaine Injection Following Primary Hip Arthroplasty

A Double Blind Randomized Control Trial on the Efficacy of Periarticular Levo Bupivicaine Injection Following Primary Hip Arthroplasty

The hypothesis of this study is that isolated use of local periarticular levobupivicaine injection during primary hip arthroplasty would improve post-operative pain control. Patients were randomised in the operating room to receive either a periarticular infiltration, or a placebo consisting of Saline. Morphine and analgesic consumption was recorded for each patient, while the modified McGill pain scale was used to determine the adequacy of analgesia and the benefit of the peri-articular infiltration. 91 patients were recruited, with 45 patients in the treatment group and 46 controls. The results were assessed after one year, once all the information from both treatment groups was collected.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The efficacy of periarticular injections during total knee arthroplasty is well established but there is little published data on their effect in primary hip arthroplasty. We hypothesized that isolated use of local periarticular levobupivicaine injection during primary hip arthroplasty would improve post-operative pain control. A double blinded, randomised, placebo-controlled trial on patients undergoing primary hip arthroplasty was performed. Patients were randomised in theatre to receive either a periarticular infiltration of 150mg levobupivicaine in 60mls of 0.9% Saline, or a placebo consisting of 60mls 0.9% Saline. Morphine and analgesic consumption was recorded for each patient, while the modified McGill pain scale was used to determine the adequacy of analgesia and the benefit of the peri-articular infiltration. 91 patients were recruited, with 45 patients in the treatment group and 46 controls. The results were assessed after one year, once all the information from both treatment groups was collected.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

91

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Finglas
      • Dublin, Finglas, Irland, Dublin 11
        • Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital
    • Santry
      • Dublin, Santry, Irland, Dublin 9
        • Orthopaedic Research and Innovation Foundation

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Consecutive patients undergoing primary hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis only were included in this study after giving informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cognitive impairment, neurological disorders, advanced liver or renal impairment, known ischemic heart disease, a previous diagnosis of a pain syndrome or any post-operative surgical or medical complications were excluded.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Levobupivacaine
Levobupivacaine is indicated for local anaesthesia including infiltration, nerve block, ophthalmic, epidural and intrathecal anaesthesia in adults; and infiltration analgesia in children
The treatment group received 150mg of levobupivicaine in 60mls of 0.9% saline. This was injected intra-operatively through the medial and anterior capsular spaces in the region of the obturator and femoral nerves and also around the short rotators and gluteus maximus in the region of the inferior and superior gluteal nerves. The timing of this was after insertion of the acetabular component. 10mls was then infiltrated around the tensor fascia lata and subcutaneously prior to closing the wound.
Placebo komparator: Saline
Saline (also saline solution) is a general term referring to a sterile solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, more commonly known as salt) in water but is only sterile when it is placed intravenously, otherwise, a saline solution is a salt water solution.
The placebo group received 60mls of 0.9% saline injected intra-operatively through the medial and anterior capsular spaces in the region of the obturator and femoral nerves and also around the short rotators and gluteus maximus in the region of the inferior and superior gluteal nerves. The timing of this was after insertion of the acetabular component. 10mls was then infiltrated around the tensor fascia lata and subcutaneously prior to closing the wound.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To determine a significant difference (p>0.05) in morphine consumption between the two treatment groups post-operatively.
Tidsramme: 1 year
The modified McGill pain scale was administered to determine the adequacy of analgesia and the benefit of the peri-articular infiltration. In addition, morphine and analgesic consumption was recorded for each patient. The results were assessed after one year, once all the information from both treatment groups was collected.
1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To analyse the length of stay for between both treatment groups
Tidsramme: Average 6 days (based on precise day of discharge)
Average 6 days (based on precise day of discharge)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Kevin J Mulhall, Orthopaedic Research and Innovation Foundation, Ireland

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2009

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2009

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

12. april 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. april 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. april 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

19. april 2010

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. april 2010

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2008

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Slidgigt

Kliniske forsøg med Levobupivacaine

Abonner