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Evidence-informed Choice for Women Participating in Mammography Screening

23. juni 2014 opdateret af: José Manuel Baena Cañada, Andaluz Health Service

A Randomized Trial of an Evidence-informed Choice Based on Appreciation of Risks and Benefits for Women Participating in Mammography Screening

Study objectives: to evaluate the effects of information about benefits and risks of mammography screening on participants in terms of knowledge, attitude, rates of uptake, fear of cancer, anxiety, and conflict decision. Study hypothesis: information about benefit and risks of mammography screening increases the women´s knowledge of it; allows women to make an informed decision on whether to stop or continue the screening program, changing the actual participation rate; anxiety and fear are not increased. Design: randomized controlled clinical trial with non-pharmacological intervention. Subjects and setting of study: women referred to mammography screening in the District Bay of Cádiz-La Janda. Interventions: random assignment of women in two arms according to the information provided. Control arm is the standard information; it consists of receiving information normally provided to women attending the screening program for breast cancer. Intervention arm is the experimental information and consists of receiving accurate verbal and written information about the benefits and real risks of mammography screening programs by a physician investigator. Determinations: knowledge, attitude, rates of uptake, fear of cancer, anxiety, and conflict decision.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

332

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Spanien
    • Andalucía
      • Cádiz, Andalucía, Spanien, 11009
        • Oncology Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

45 år til 69 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women living in the Bay Health District Cádiz-La Janda
  • Women aged between 45 and 69 years
  • Women invited to breast screening program and who attend it
  • Qualified women to give informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with a history of breast cancer

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Evidence-based informed consent
Andet: Information
The experimental information consists of receiving verbal and written evidence-based information about the benefits and risks of mammography screening program. The standard information consists of receiving the information that public institutions provide to the women invited to the screening program.
Ingen indgriben: Usual information

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in knowledge of women participating in the screening program
Tidsramme: Before randomization (baseline) and one month later
The primary outcome measure is the level of knowledge obtained in a specific questionnaire, in which there are 7 questions, of which 3 are quantitative with no assumptions and are scored with 2 points. There are also 4 qualitative questions that have 3 assumptions which are scored with 1 point. The maximum score is 10 and minimum 0. It is considered that a woman has made a choice based on adequate knowledge if she gets a score of 6 or more.
Before randomization (baseline) and one month later

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Attitudes, intention to participate, fear and anxiety of women participating in the screening program
Tidsramme: Before randomization (baseline) and one month later. Two years later, women will be called to the follow-up mammography. At this time the real choice taken by woman will be investigated
The investigators will investigate whether the attitudes of women towards mammography screening are positive or negative. They will respond to 4 questions that are scored from 0 to 6. To know their decision whether to participate in mammography screening they will answer "I am determined to participate" "I am determined not to participate" and "I am undecided". Effective participation will be investigated 2 years later. The level of anxiety and fear of cancer will be measured by "Hospital Anxiety and depression" scale.
Before randomization (baseline) and one month later. Two years later, women will be called to the follow-up mammography. At this time the real choice taken by woman will be investigated

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Andaluz Health Service

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: José M Baena-Cañada, MD, PhD, Oncology Unit, University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz
  • Studieleder: Petra Rosado, MD, Oncology Unit, University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz
  • Ledende efterforsker: Inmaculada Expósito, Chemistry, Oncology Unit, University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz
  • Ledende efterforsker: María del Carmen Díaz, Chemistry, Oncology Unit, University Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz
  • Ledende efterforsker: Juan Nieto, MD, Health District Bay of Cádiz-La Janda

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. april 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. april 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

15. april 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

24. juni 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. juni 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • PI-0315-2010

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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