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Responsiveness of Exercise Tests in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (RESPONS)

3. oktober 2012 opdateret af: Vincent Mainguy, Laval University

Reproducibility and Responsiveness of Exercise Tests in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by the progressive increase in pulmonary vascular resistance leading to shortness of breath and exercise intolerance. Exercise capacity has been used as the primary endpoint in most recent randomized controlled trials evaluating PAH-specific therapies as it correlates with functional class and survival in PAH. Exercise test is commonly assessed by the six-minute walk test (6MWT). However, there is commonly some discrepancy between significant clinical improvement and minor changes (generally <10% from baseline) in 6WMT following therapy. Because important clinical decisions are based on patients' functional capacity, a reproducible and sensitive exercise test is needed in PAH. The aim of this study was to compare the reproducibility and the responsiveness of the 6MWT, the endurance shuttle walk test (ESWT) and the cycle endurance test (CET) following pharmacological therapy in this disease.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

22

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Quebec
      • Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
        • Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec (CRIUCPQ)

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • WHO functional class II or III
  • Idiopathic PAH, familial PAH, or associated PAH due to connective tissue disease patients
  • Mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥25 mmHg at rest
  • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure ≤15 mmHg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior use of phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors
  • Unstable clinical condition over the last 4 months
  • Recent syncope
  • WHO functional class IV
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <40%
  • Restrictive or obstructive lung disease
  • Intrinsic musculoskeletal abnormality precluding exercise testing
  • Patients with a pacemaker
  • Treatment with systemic corticosteroids

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Sildenalfil
Patients will be assigned to sildenafil (20 mg tid) or placebo per os for 28 days in a randomized, double-blind manner. After a four-week wash-out period, patients will then be crossed over to the alternate therapy for the next 28 days.
Sildenafil citrate is a phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor. Patients will be assigned to sildenafil (20 mg tid) or placebo per os for 28 days in a randomized, double-blind manner. After a four-week wash-out period, patients will then be crossed over to the alternate therapy for the next 28 days.
Andre navne:
  • Viagra
  • Revatio
Placebo komparator: Sugar Pill
Patients will be assigned to sildenafil (20 mg tid) or placebo per os for 28 days in a randomized, double-blind manner. After a four-week wash-out period, patients will then be crossed over to the alternate therapy for the next 28 days.
Patients will be assigned to sildenafil (20 mg tid) or placebo per os for 28 days in a randomized, double-blind manner. After a four-week wash-out period, patients will then be crossed over to the alternate therapy for the next 28 days.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To compare the reproducibility and the responsiveness of the 6MWT, the endurance shuttle walk test (ESWT) and the cycle endurance test (CET) following pharmacological therapy in PAH.
Tidsramme: 3 months
After completing the 6MWT, the ESWT and the CET in a randomized order, patients will then be randomized to sildenafil (20mg tid) or placebo in a double-blind manner for 28 days. The three exercise tests will then be repeated. After a four-week of wash-out period, patients will repeat the three exercise test and then be crossed over to the alternate therapy for the next 28 days. The same experiments will be repeated after this period. The reproducibility of each exercise test will be assessed following placebo. The responsiveness of each exercise test will be assessed following sildenafil.
3 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To assess the efficacy of a combination therapy in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Tidsramme: 1 month
Sildenafil will be added to the baseline therapy for one month (20mg tid). The efficacy of this combined therapy will be assessed by three different exercise tests and by a quality of life questionnaire.
1 month
To measure the physiological parameters induced by five different exercise tests in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
Tidsramme: 2 weeks
Within one week, PAH patients will performed five different exercise tests. During each test, a portable telemetric system (Oxycon, Jaegger, Germany) will be used to assess the respiratory cardiovascular adaptations. Symptoms of leg fatigue and dyspnea will be assessed using the Borg scale. Quadriceps fatigability will be assessed by volitional and non-volitional (twitch force, TWq) measurements of the quadriceps strength before and immediately after each test (Magstim Co. Ltd., Whitland, Dyfed, Wales, UK).
2 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Steeve Provencher, MD, M.Sc., Laval University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. november 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. juli 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. juli 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

11. juli 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

4. oktober 2012

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. oktober 2012

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2012

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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