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Sequential and Concurrent FOLFOXIRI/Bevacizumab Regimens Versus FOLFOX/Bevacizumab in First-Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (STEAM)

18. august 2017 opdateret af: Hoffmann-La Roche

Steam (Sequencing Triplet With Avastin and Maintenance): FOLFOXIRI/Bevacizumab Regimens (Concurrent and Sequential) vs. FOLFOX/Bevacizumab in First-Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This randomized, open-label, multicenter study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of folinic acid (leucovorin), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) / bevacizumab regimens (concurrent and sequential) versus folinic acid (leucovorin), 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) / bevacizumab in first-line in participants with metastatic colorectal cancer. Participants will be randomized to receive bevacizumab 5 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) intravenously every 2 weeks with either concurrent or sequential FOLFOXIRI or with FOLFOX for 4 to 6 months of induction therapy, followed by maintenance therapy with bevacizumab plus either leucovorin/5-fluorouracil or capecitabine until disease progression occurs. After disease progression, participants will receive treatment with a fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy plus bevacizumab.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

280

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Alabama
      • Mobile, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 36604
        • University of South Alabama; Mitchell Cancer Institute
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, Forenede Stater, 90806
        • Long Beach Memorial Medical Center; Oncology
      • Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90033
        • USC Norris Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90033
        • LAC-USC Medical Center
      • Monterey, California, Forenede Stater, 93940
        • Pacific Cancer Care - Monterey
      • Sacramento, California, Forenede Stater, 95816
        • Sacramento Center for Hematolo
      • Salinas, California, Forenede Stater, 93901
        • Pacific Cancer Care
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80205
        • Kaiser Permanente - Franklin
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06520
        • Yale Cancer Center
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, D.C., District of Columbia, Forenede Stater, 20016
        • Sibley Memorial Hospital
    • Florida
      • Fort Myers, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33905
        • Florida Cancer Specialists - Fort Myers (Colonial Center Dr)
      • Saint Petersburg, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33705
        • Florida Cancer Specialist, North Region
    • Georgia
      • Athens, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30607
        • University Cancer & Blood Center, LLC
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30322
        • Emory University Clinic
      • Macon, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 31201
        • Central Georgia Cancer Care PC
      • Savannah, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 31405
        • Summit Cancer Care PC
    • Illinois
      • Harvey, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60426
        • Ingalls Memorial Hosp
      • Naperville, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60540
        • Edward Cancer Center Naperville
      • Plainfield, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60585
        • Edward Cancer Center Plainfield
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, Forenede Stater, 40536
        • University of Kentucky Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21231
        • Johns Hopkins Univ; Bunting Blaustein Cancer Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02111
        • Tufts Medical Center
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48106
        • St. Joseph Mercy Hospital; Cancer Care Center.
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48201
        • Karmanos Cancer Institute..
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
    • Nebraska
      • Lincoln, Nebraska, Forenede Stater, 68510
        • Southeast Nebraska Cancer Center;; Southeast Nebraska Hematology and Oncology
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Forenede Stater, 68114
        • Nebraska Methodist Hospital; Cancer Center
    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, Forenede Stater, 03756
        • Dartmouth Hitchcock Med Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 45242
        • Oncology Hematology Care Inc
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Forenede Stater, 73104
        • University of Oklahoma; Stephenson Oklahoma Canc Ctr
    • Pennsylvania
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 17033
        • Milton S. Hershey Medical Center; Penn State Cancer Inst.
    • Tennessee
      • Chattanooga, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37404
        • Chattanooga Oncology and Hematology Associates, PC
      • Germantown, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 38138
        • West Clinic
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37203
        • Sarah Cannon Cancer Center and Research Institute
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, Forenede Stater, 75390-9063
        • UT Southwestern MC at Dallas
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Forenede Stater, 76104
        • Ctr For Cancer And Blood Disorders
      • Temple, Texas, Forenede Stater, 76508
        • Scott and White Hospital; Cancer Center
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 23226
        • Virginia Cancer Institute
    • Washington
      • Kirkland, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98034
        • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance - Evergreen Health
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109
        • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
      • Spokane, Washington, Forenede Stater, 99208
        • Medical Oncology Associates
    • Wisconsin
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 54311
        • Vince Lombardi Cancer Center
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 53226
        • Medical College of Wisconsin; Dept Froedtert Clin Can Ctr
      • Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 53226
        • Aurora Research Institute
    • Wyoming
      • Cheyenne, Wyoming, Forenede Stater, 82001
        • Cheyenne Oncology & Hematology Associates

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer with at least one measurable metastatic lesion by RECIST v 1.1, that is considered unresectable at baseline
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 if age less than (<) 71 years; ECOG status of 0 if age 71 to 75 years
  • Adequate hematological, renal and liver function
  • Participants with treated brain metastases are eligible for study participation; participants may not receive ongoing treatment with steroids at screening, anticonvulsants (at stable dose) are allowed
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must agree to use effective contraception as defined by protocol during the treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any prior treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer, except for use of palliative radiosensitizers
  • Adjuvant chemotherapy for colorectal cancer completed < 12 months prior to study consent
  • Sensory peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to (>/=) Grade 2
  • Evidence of Gilbert's Syndrome or homozygosity for the Uridine 5-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1*28 allele
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Malignancies other than metastatic colorectal cancer within 5 years prior to randomization, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent, and ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent
  • Radiotherapy to any site for any reason within 28 days prior to randomization, except for palliative radiotherapy to bone lesions within 14 days prior to randomization
  • Clinically significant third-space fluid collections (e.g. ascites or pleural effusion) that cannot be controlled by drainage or other procedures prior to study entry
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another investigational drug trial within 28 days prior to randomization
  • Any disease or condition or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of disease or condition that contraindicates the use of bevacizumab or puts the participant at high risk for treatment-related complications
  • Inadequately controlled hypertension
  • Clinically significant (that is [i.e.] active) cardiovascular disease (For example [e.g.] cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class >/= II) or serious cardiac arrhythmia that is uncontrolled by medication or may interfere with the administration of the study treatment
  • Known hypersensitivity to bevacizumab or any of its excipients or any other study drug

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm A: Concurrent FOLFOXIRI + Bevacizumab
Participants will receive concurrent FOLFOXIRI along with 5 mg/kg of bevacizumab with treatment cycle of 2 weeks during first 4 month induction phase (plus optional 2 months of induction for participants who exhibit good response and tolerate the regimen) followed by administration of 5-FU with bevacizumab or capecitabine with bevacizumab as per investigator's discretion in maintenance phase. Following progression on first-line therapy (PD1), bevacizumab (dose equivalent, 2.5 mg/kg/week) will be administered as second-line therapy in combination with fluoropyrimidine based chemotherapy at the investigator's discretion.
Medicin: 5-fluorouracil
Participants in Arm A will receive 3200 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) by 48-hour continuous intravenous (IV) infusion every 2 weeks, during the 4-6 months' induction followed by maintenance therapy including bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks per investigator's discretion. Participants in Arm B and C will receive a bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks during the 4-6 months of induction and maintenance per investigator's discretion.
Medicin: bevacizumab
Participants will receive 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks during the first 4-6 months induction phase, followed by 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks or 7.5 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks during maintenance therapy, and 2.5 mg/kg per week reinduction after disease progression.
Andre navne:
  • Avastin
Medicin: capecitabine
Participants will receive 1000 or 850 mg/kg orally twice daily as per investigator's discretion on Day 1 to 14, repeated every 3 weeks in maintenance phase.
Andre navne:
  • Xeloda
Medicin: irinotecan
Participants will receive IV infusion of 165 mg/m^2 over 1 hour every 2 weeks (Arm A) or IV infusion of 180 mg/m^2 over 1 hour in 2 x 2 weeks cycles alternating months (in Arm B), during 4-6 months induction phase.
Medicin: folinic acid
Participants will receive IV infusion of 200 mg/m^² (Arm A) or 400 mg/m^2 (Arm B or C) over 2 hours every 2 weeks, during 4-6 months induction phase followed by IV infusion of 400 mg/m^2 in the maintenance therapy.
Andre navne:
  • leukovorin
Medicin: oxaliplatin
Participants will receive 85 mg/m^2 over 2 hours as IV infusion every 2 weeks (Arm A, C ) or 2 x 2 week cycles alternating months (Arm B), during 4-6 months induction phase .
Eksperimentel: Arm B: Sequential FOLFOXIRI + Bevacizumab
Participants will receive alternating 4-week administrations of FOLFOX/bevacizumab and folinic acid (leucovorin), 5-FU, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) /Bevacizumab with a treatment cycle of 2 weeks during first 4-month induction phase (plus optional 2 months of induction for participants who exhibit good response and tolerate the regimen) followed by administration of 5-FU with bevacizumab or capecitabine with bevacizumab as per investigator's discretion in maintenance phase. Following progression on first-line therapy (PD1), bevacizumab (dose equivalent, 2.5 mg/kg/week) will be administered as second-line therapy in combination with fluoropyrimidine based chemotherapy at the investigator's discretion.
Medicin: 5-fluorouracil
Participants in Arm A will receive 3200 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) by 48-hour continuous intravenous (IV) infusion every 2 weeks, during the 4-6 months' induction followed by maintenance therapy including bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks per investigator's discretion. Participants in Arm B and C will receive a bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks during the 4-6 months of induction and maintenance per investigator's discretion.
Medicin: bevacizumab
Participants will receive 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks during the first 4-6 months induction phase, followed by 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks or 7.5 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks during maintenance therapy, and 2.5 mg/kg per week reinduction after disease progression.
Andre navne:
  • Avastin
Medicin: capecitabine
Participants will receive 1000 or 850 mg/kg orally twice daily as per investigator's discretion on Day 1 to 14, repeated every 3 weeks in maintenance phase.
Andre navne:
  • Xeloda
Medicin: irinotecan
Participants will receive IV infusion of 165 mg/m^2 over 1 hour every 2 weeks (Arm A) or IV infusion of 180 mg/m^2 over 1 hour in 2 x 2 weeks cycles alternating months (in Arm B), during 4-6 months induction phase.
Medicin: folinic acid
Participants will receive IV infusion of 200 mg/m^² (Arm A) or 400 mg/m^2 (Arm B or C) over 2 hours every 2 weeks, during 4-6 months induction phase followed by IV infusion of 400 mg/m^2 in the maintenance therapy.
Andre navne:
  • leukovorin
Medicin: oxaliplatin
Participants will receive 85 mg/m^2 over 2 hours as IV infusion every 2 weeks (Arm A, C ) or 2 x 2 week cycles alternating months (Arm B), during 4-6 months induction phase .
Eksperimentel: Arm C: FOLFOX + Bevacizumab
Participants will receive FOLFOX along with 5 mg/kg of bevacizumab with treatment cycle of 2 weeks during first 4-month induction phase (plus optional 2 months of induction for participants who exhibit good response and tolerate the regimen) followed by administration of 5-FU with bevacizumab or capecitabine with bevacizumab as per investigator's discretion in maintenance phase. Following progression on first-line therapy (PD1), bevacizumab (dose equivalent, 2.5 mg/kg/week) will be administered as second-line therapy in combination with fluoropyrimidine based chemotherapy at the investigator's discretion.
Medicin: 5-fluorouracil
Participants in Arm A will receive 3200 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) by 48-hour continuous intravenous (IV) infusion every 2 weeks, during the 4-6 months' induction followed by maintenance therapy including bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks per investigator's discretion. Participants in Arm B and C will receive a bolus dose of 400 mg/m^2, followed by a 46-hour continuous infusion (2400 mg/m^2) every 2 weeks during the 4-6 months of induction and maintenance per investigator's discretion.
Medicin: bevacizumab
Participants will receive 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks during the first 4-6 months induction phase, followed by 5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks or 7.5 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks during maintenance therapy, and 2.5 mg/kg per week reinduction after disease progression.
Andre navne:
  • Avastin
Medicin: capecitabine
Participants will receive 1000 or 850 mg/kg orally twice daily as per investigator's discretion on Day 1 to 14, repeated every 3 weeks in maintenance phase.
Andre navne:
  • Xeloda
Medicin: folinic acid
Participants will receive IV infusion of 200 mg/m^² (Arm A) or 400 mg/m^2 (Arm B or C) over 2 hours every 2 weeks, during 4-6 months induction phase followed by IV infusion of 400 mg/m^2 in the maintenance therapy.
Andre navne:
  • leukovorin
Medicin: oxaliplatin
Participants will receive 85 mg/m^2 over 2 hours as IV infusion every 2 weeks (Arm A, C ) or 2 x 2 week cycles alternating months (Arm B), during 4-6 months induction phase .

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Participants With Overall Response During First-Line Therapy (ORR1)
Tidsramme: Randomization up to disease progression during first-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)
ORR1 was the percentage of participants with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) during first-line therapy as assessed by investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v.1.1). CR was defined as disappearance of all extranodal target lesions and all pathological lymph nodes had to have decreased to <10 millimeter (mm) in short axis. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. ORR1 = CR + PR
Randomization up to disease progression during first-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)
Progression-Free Survival During First-Line Therapy (PFS1)
Tidsramme: Randomization up to disease progression during first-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)
PFS1 was defined as time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression during first-line therapy, as assessed by the Investigator using RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression was defined as sum of longest diameters increased by at least 20% from the smallest value on study. The sum of longest diameters must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm.
Randomization up to disease progression during first-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time to PFS2
Tidsramme: Randomization up to disease progression during second-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)
Time to PFS2 was defined as time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression after reinduction of second-line therapy, as assessed by the Investigator using RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression was defined as sum of longest diameters increased by at least 20% from the smallest value on study. The sum of longest diameters must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
Randomization up to disease progression during second-line therapy or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: Randomization until death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Randomization until death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)
Proportion of Participants Who Underwent Liver Metastases Resections
Tidsramme: Randomization up to approximately 3 years
Reported here is the proportion of participants who underwent liver metastases resections calculated as follows: number of participants who underwent liver metastases resections divided by total number of participants in each arm.
Randomization up to approximately 3 years
Proportion of Participants Considered by the Investigator to be Unresectable on Study Enrollment Who Subsequently Underwent Attempted Curative Resections of Metastases
Tidsramme: Randomization up to approximately 3 years
The proportion of participants considered by the investigator to be unresectable at study enrollment who subsequently underwent attempted curative resections of metastases was calculated as follows: number of participants considered by the investigator to be unresectable at study enrollment who subsequently underwent attempted curative resections of metastases divided by total number of participants in each arm. This outcome represents a measure of the rate of conversion from unresectable to resectable disease.
Randomization up to approximately 3 years
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Randomization up to approximately 3 years
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events.
Randomization up to approximately 3 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

23. januar 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

14. marts 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

14. marts 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. januar 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. januar 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. januar 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. september 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. august 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • ML28442

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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