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Remifentanil vs Fentanyl During Cardiac Surgery and Chronic Thoracic Pain (REFLECT)

15. oktober 2016 opdateret af: Catherijne Knibbe, St. Antonius Hospital

A Randomised Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Remifentanil vs Fentanyl During Cardiac Surgery on the Incidence of Chronic Thoracic Pain

This study will investigate the influence of intra-operative use of remifentanil versus fentanyl on the percentage of patients with chronic thoracic after cardiac surgery via sternotomy. Secondary quantitative sensory testing is performed to determine thermal and electrical detection and pain threshold and the difference in pain variability scoring. Postoperative pain scores, analgesic use, genetic variances and costs are measured.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

126

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Nieuwegein, Holland
        • St. Antonius Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 85 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing cardiac surgery via sternotomy (Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and/or valve replacement)
  • Patients admitted to the ICU or PACU in the St. Antonius hospital
  • Patients between 18 and 85 years old
  • Patients weighing between 45 and 140 kg
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy/ breastfeeding
  • Language barrier
  • History of drug abuse
  • Neurologic condition such as peripheral neuropathy
  • Known remifentanil, fentanyl, morphine or paracetamol allergy
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) > 35 kg/m2
  • Prior cardiac surgery (re-operations);
  • Patients with chronic pain conditions.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Fentanyl
fentanyl bolus injections on an "as needed" base, next to the fentanyl bolus injections on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
fentanyl bolus injections on an "as needed" base, NEXT TO the fentanyl bolus injections on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
Andre navne:
  • Sublimaze
fentanyl bolus injections on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
Andre navne:
  • Sublimaze
Aktiv komparator: Remifentanil
remifentanil, starting with 0.15 ug/Ideal Body Weight(IBW)(kg)/min, next to fentanyl bolus injections (200-500 ug) on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
fentanyl bolus injections on an "as needed" base, NEXT TO the fentanyl bolus injections on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
Andre navne:
  • Sublimaze
fentanyl bolus injections on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
Andre navne:
  • Sublimaze
starting with 0.15 ug/IBW(kg)/min, next to fentanyl bolus injections (200-500 ug) on predetermined times; before incision, at sternotomy, at aorta canulation and at opening of the pericardium.
Andre navne:
  • Ultiva

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Chronic thoracic pain
Tidsramme: 1 year
The percentage of patients reporting chronic thoracic pain one year after cardiac surgery.
1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Chronic thoracic pain
Tidsramme: 3 and 6 months
The percentage of patients reporting chronic thoracic pain three months and six months after cardiac surgery
3 and 6 months
Mean Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) score
Tidsramme: 3, 6 and 12 months
The mean NRS score of patients with chronic thoracic pain three months and six months after cardiac surgery.
3, 6 and 12 months
Quality of life
Tidsramme: 3, 6 and 12 months
The quality of life (QoL) three months, six months and one year after surgery.
3, 6 and 12 months
Thermal detection and pain thresholds
Tidsramme: preoperative, 3 days postoperative and 1 year after surgery
The difference in postoperative pain thresholds three days and one year after cardiac surgery compared to the preoperative pain threshold (baseline)
preoperative, 3 days postoperative and 1 year after surgery
Pain variability
Tidsramme: preoperative, 3 days and 1 year postoperative
Pain variability measured with a paradigm with electrical stimuli in only a part of the participants. The difference in pain variability preoperative, three days postoperative and one year after cardiac surgery.
preoperative, 3 days and 1 year postoperative
Use of analgesics during and after hospitalization
Tidsramme: 3 days during hospitalization and 3,6,12 months post surgery
The required amounts of analgesics (morphine/paracetamol) during hospital stay; The use of analgesics three months, six months and one year after cardiac surgery, measured with questionnaires;
3 days during hospitalization and 3,6,12 months post surgery
Genetic variances
Tidsramme: Blood sample at time of surgery
Genetic variances involved in pain sensitivity (e.g. GTP-cyclohydrolase 1 (GCH-1), WDFY4, Zinc Finger gene Family (ZNF), Melanocortin 1 Receptor (MC1R)) and pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of opiates (e.g. glucuronosyl transferase (UGT), Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein (MRP), mu-opioid receptor gene 1 (OPRM1), Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT))
Blood sample at time of surgery
Total medical costs and productivity costs during one year, including costs of hospitalization days (ICU and non-ICU) and costs of medications
Tidsramme: 1 year after surgery
1 year after surgery
Mean pain NRS (Numerical Rating Scale)
Tidsramme: 3-5 days during hospitalization
Mean NRS score during intensive care unit (ICU) stay and hospitalization.
3-5 days during hospitalization

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: CAJ Knibbe, Prof. Dr., St. Antonius Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

16. december 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. januar 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. januar 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

18. oktober 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. oktober 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2016

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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