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Focused Suicide Prevention Strategy for Youth (FSPS)

28. marts 2018 opdateret af: Daphne Korczak, The Hospital for Sick Children

A Focused Suicide Prevention Strategy for Youth Presenting to the Emergency Department With Suicide Related Behaviour: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study evaluates whether a Family-centered suicide prevention strategy, when added to usual care (F-SPS + UC), is more effective than enhanced usual care (EUC) in reducing suicide-related behaviors in 128 youth at high-risk of suicide. Half of the participants will be randomized to receive F-SPS + UC and half will receive EUC.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a RCT of a patient- and family-centered suicide prevention intervention added to usual care (F-SPS + UC) for adolescents aged 12 to 18 years who present to the Emergency Department (ED) with suicidal ideation or suicide risk behaviours. The investigators will determine whether the F-SPS + UC intervention is more effective than enhanced usual care (EUC) in reducing suicide-related behaviors in 128 youth at high-risk of suicide.

F-SPS is a 6-week, standardized, manualized outpatient program that teaches participants to the skills to manage suicidal thoughts and impulses effectively. The family component addresses conflictual relationships that may be present in the family as well as improving family communication.

Enhanced usual care consists of 6 weekly telephone calls to ensure that the participant has connected with community resources suggested by the ED team and provide additional resources as needed.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

128

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
        • Rekruttering
        • Matthew Tracey
        • Underforsker:
          • Myla Moretti, PhD
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Daphne J Korczak, MD, Msc
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Yaron Finkelstein, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Melanie Barwick, PhD
        • Underforsker:
          • Peter Szatmari, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • Kristin Cleverly, PhD
        • Underforsker:
          • Gloria Chaim, MSW
        • Underforsker:
          • Joanna Henderson, PhD
        • Underforsker:
          • Suneeta Monga, MD
        • Underforsker:
          • David Juurlink, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

12 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 12 to18 years
  • Youth presenting in the Emergency Department with acute suicidal ideation or suicide risk behaviour
  • SIQ-Jr score ≥ 31
  • Parent or caregiver able to communicate in English, or is willing to communicate using a hospital-organized translator, and willing to participate in study
  • Living in the greater Toronto area and access to a telephone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active psychosis or hypomania/mania
  • Moderate to severe intellectual disability, autism.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: F-SPS Intervention
This group will receive the F-SPS intervention.
Adfærdsmæssigt: F-SPS+UC

Manualized individual and family program. Weekly individual and family sessions with a therapist for 6 weeks.

Participants will continue to receive usual care.

Andre navne:
  • F-SPS + UC
Aktiv komparator: Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)
This group will receive Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)
Adfærdsmæssigt: EUC

Weekly telephone contact with parents regarding participant health care utilization. Referrals to community mental health resources provided as needed.

Participants will continue to receive usual care.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in suicidal ideation severity as measured by the Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire - Jr
Tidsramme: Screening, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
a 15-item measure self-report of suicide ideation (e.g., thoughts about death and dying) completed by the patient. Items are scored from 0 to 6, yielding a score from 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more severe suicidal ideation.
Screening, 6 weeks, 24 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in suicide related behavior as measured by the Suicide Behavior Questionnaire - Revised
Tidsramme: Screening, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
A 4-item self-report questionnaire that measures suicide behavior, and yields a total score of 3 - 18. Higher scores indicate more severe suicidal behavior.
Screening, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
Changes in emotional regulation using the Life Problems Inventory
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
A 60-item self-report scale that measures emotional regulation on a 5 point Likert scale from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate more impaired emotional regulation. The measure has four subscales: Confusion about Self, Impulsivity, Emotion Dysregulation, and Interpersonal Chaos. Each subscale has a score from 15 to 75 where a higher score indicates more severity.
Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
Change in family conflict as measured by the Conflict Behavior Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
A 20-item scale that examines the parent-child relationship using true/false ratings, yielding a total score of 0 to 20. Higher scores This measure is completed by both the youth and the parent(s) or caregiver. Higher scores indicate more severe family conflict.
Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
Changes in global impairment as measured by the Columbia Impairment Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
A 13-item scale designed to measure functioning on a 5 point Likert scale from 0 to 4, yielding a total score of 0 to 52. This measure is completed by both the youth and the parent(s) or caregiver. Higher scores indicate more severe impairment.
Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
Changes in affect regulation as measured by the Children's Affective Lability Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
A 20-item parent-report instrument that measures difficulties with emotion regulation on 5 point Likert scale from 0 to 4, yielding a score from 0 to 80. Higher scores indicate more severe affective lability.
Baseline, 6 weeks, 24 weeks
Health Care Utilization Survey
Tidsramme: Baseline, 24 weeks
A parent-report qualitative interview of a youth's use of available health care services, medication, and the costs associated with those services.
Baseline, 24 weeks
Usual Care Tracking Survey
Tidsramme: Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6
A parent-report qualitative interview of a youth's use of available health care services over a 1 week period of time.
Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

The Hospital for Sick Children

Samarbejdspartnere

SickKids Foundation
The Cundill Centre for Child and Youth Depression

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Daphne J Korczak, MD, MSc, The Hospital for Sick Children

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. marts 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. februar 2020

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juli 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. februar 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. marts 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. april 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. april 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. marts 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 1000056892

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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Kliniske forsøg med Selvmordstanker

Kliniske forsøg med F-SPS+UC

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Betingelser

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Kosttilskud

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Placeringer

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