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Emulation of the RECORD3 Trial Using Healthcare Claims Data

14. maj 2026 opdateret af: Shirley Vichy Wang, Brigham and Women's Hospital
Investigators are building an empirical evidence base for real world data through large-scale replication of randomized controlled trials. The investigators' goal is to understand for what types of clinical questions real world data analyses can be conducted with confidence and how to implement such studies.

Studieoversigt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a non-randomized, non-interventional study that is part of the RCT DUPLICATE initiative (www.rctduplicate.org) of the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School. It is intended to replicate, as closely as possible in healthcare insurance claims data, the trial listed below/above. Although many features of the trial cannot be directly replicated in healthcare claims, key design features, including outcomes, exposures, and inclusion/exclusion criteria, were selected to proxy those features from the trial. Randomization is also not replicable in healthcare claims data but was proxied through a statistical balancing of measured covariates through standard practice. Investigators assume that the RCT provides the reference standard treatment effect estimate and that failure to replicate RCT findings is indicative of the inadequacy of the healthcare claims data for replication for a range of possible reasons and does not provide information on the validity of the original RCT finding.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

149248

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02120
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients aged 18 years or older undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty. In addition, patients will be excluded with fractures or falls prior to the follow-up time window (30 days) when studying the negative outcome, respectively.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years of age
  • Scheduled to undergo elective total knee replacement

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnany or breastfeeding [Day -365, Day 0]
  • Had active bleeding or high risk of bleeding [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Had contraindications for prophylaxis with enoxaparin [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Drug or alcohol abuse [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Concomitant use of protease inhibitors for the treatment of HIV [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Had planned intermittent pneumatic compression [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Had a requirement for anticoagulant therapy that could not be stopped [Day -183, Day 0]
  • Substantial liver disease [Day -180, Day 0]
  • Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 ml per minute) [Day -180, Day 0]
  • Concurrent use of both drugs [Day 0, Day 0]

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Rivaroxaban
Eksponeringsgruppe
Medicin: Rivaroxaban
Initiation of rivaroxaban described in electronic health records is used as the exposure.
Andre navne:
  • Xarelto
Enoxaparin
Referencegruppe
Medicin: Enoxaparin
Initiation of enoxaparin described in electronic health records is used as the reference.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Composite of deep-vein thrombosis, nonfatal pulmonary embolism, or death from any cause at 17 days.
Tidsramme: One day after prescription fill of exposure or comparator until outcome, end of data, end of study period, death, discontinuation (7 day grace and risk-window), nursing home admission, augmentation/additional exposure or switch to other NOAC or warfarin
To compare the comparative effect of rivaroxaban vs enoxaparin on the risk of deep vein thrombosis, nonfatal pulmonary embolism or death from any cause in patients who underwent elective total knee arthroplasty.
One day after prescription fill of exposure or comparator until outcome, end of data, end of study period, death, discontinuation (7 day grace and risk-window), nursing home admission, augmentation/additional exposure or switch to other NOAC or warfarin

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fractures or falls
Tidsramme: One day after prescription fill of exposure or comparator until outcome, end of data, end of study period, death, discontinuation (7 day grace and risk-window), nursing home admission, augmentation/additional exposure or switch to other NOAC or warfarin
To evaluate the comparative effect of rivaroxaban vs enoxaparin on the control outcome fractures or falls.
One day after prescription fill of exposure or comparator until outcome, end of data, end of study period, death, discontinuation (7 day grace and risk-window), nursing home admission, augmentation/additional exposure or switch to other NOAC or warfarin

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Shirley Wang, PhD, ScM, Brigham and Women's Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

13. oktober 2024

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

20. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2018P002966-RECORD3

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Enoxaparin

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Sweden

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner