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Continuous ESP Block in Patients Undergoing CABG Surgery.

18. juni 2026 opdateret af: Filomena R B G Galas, Instituto do Coracao

Continuous Erector Spinea Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery By-pass Graft Surgery.

This study addresses articles and studies related to the erector spinae plane (ESP) block and its technique, advantages and disadvantages, applicability, among others. It aims to provide more information about this block, which is relatively new, and how it can be explored in the anesthesiologist's routine, mainly inserted in the anesthesia scenario for cardiac surgery with a focus on postoperative analgesia.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

All patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be submitted to ESP block after anesthetic induction. This will be performed with fentanyl (up to 5 micrograms/Kg), etomidate (2 milligrams/Kg) and cisatracurium at a dose of two DE95. Then the operator will perform the esp block, at the level of the fourth thoracic vertebra, being blinded as to the content of the solution, if local anesthetic (25 ml of 0.375% Ropivacaine in each side, respecting the toxic dose) or placebo (25 ml of 0.9% NaCl on each side). There will be randomization as to the inclusion in each group, using software. After puncture and infusion of the initial dose, a catheter (Contiplex C,Bbraun) will be inserted on each side, also under ultrasound guidance and connected to a patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA), with a corresponding solution of ropivacaine or 0.9% NaCl programmed with a maintenance dose a 4ml / Hr and 06ml bolus with trigger. Anesthetic maintenance with halogenated (sevoflurane), cisatracurium in a continuous infusion pump (CIP) of 1-3 micrograms/Kg/min and if necessary remifentanil 0.1-0.3 microgram/Kg/min.

All patients will be submitted to the institution's standard management: multimodal analgesia with common analgesic (dipyrone 4 to 8 g / day or paracetamol 1500 to 2250 mg / day, tramadol 200 to 400 mg / day) in addition to rescue analgesia if necessary. (morphine 02 mg). PCA withdrawal will be on the fifth postoperative day .

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

78

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • São Paulo
      • São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasilien
        • Rekruttering
        • InCor

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Consent to the free and informed consent term.
  • Patient undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
  • Preserved left ventricular global function (LVEF > 50%).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Moderate or severe valvular dysfunction.
  • Previous anterior sternotomy.
  • Known allergy to the study drugs.
  • Complications during catheter insertion or block placement.
  • Pre-existing diagnosed chronic pain under treatment.
  • Concomitant use of drugs with a long half-life (induction and anesthetic maintenance doses will be standardized; patients taking medications with a long half-life are excluded to prevent bias in outcome assessment).
  • Concomitant administration of Magnesium Sulfate.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: ESP Block Ropivacaine PCA group
Local anesthetic solution group that received the solution with the local anesthetic in the ESP block and also in the patient-controlled analgesia pump. Perform the esp block, at the level of the fourth thoracic vertebra, administration of local anesthetic (25 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine in each side, respecting the toxic dose).After puncture and infusion of the initial dose, a catheter will be inserted on each side, also under ultrasound guidance and connected to a patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA), with a corresponding bupivacaine solution programmed with a maintenance dose of 4ml / Hr and bolus of 06 ml with the trigger firing.
Bilateral Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block performed at the T4 level using 25 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine per side, followed by continuous postoperative patient-controlled regional analgesia (PCA) pump programmed with ropivacaine (maintenance rate of 4 mL/h, demand bolus of 6 mL).
Systemic multimodal analgesic regimen based on institutional protocols, consisting of scheduled and rescue oral and intravenous (IV) analgesics (such as dipyrone, NSAIDs, or opioids) as part of usual postoperative care.
Placebo komparator: ESP Block placebo PCA group
Group that will serve as a comparison for blockade with analgesia. That is, this group had received a placebo solution. Perform the esp block, at the level of the fourth thoracic vertebra, and the content of the solution will be placebo (25 ml of saline / 0.9% NaCl on each side). After puncture and infusion of the initial dose, a catheter will be inserted on each side, also under ultrasound guidance and connected to a patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA), with 0.9% NaCl solution programmed with a maintenance dose at 4ml / Hr and 06 ml bolus with trigger.
Systemic multimodal analgesic regimen based on institutional protocols, consisting of scheduled and rescue oral and intravenous (IV) analgesics (such as dipyrone, NSAIDs, or opioids) as part of usual postoperative care.
Inactive saline solution (25 mL of 0.9% NaCl per side) administered during a sham bilateral ESP block at the T4 level, followed by a continuous postoperative PCA pump infusion of 0.9% NaCl (maintenance rate of 4 mL/h, demand bolus of 6 mL) to serve as a comparator.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total morphine consumption
Tidsramme: From surgery completion up to postoperative day 5
Total cumulative consumption of morphine (measured in milligrams) recorded in the electronic medical record. All routes of administration (intravenous, patient-controlled analgesia pump, or oral) will be converted to intravenous morphine equivalents
From surgery completion up to postoperative day 5

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Chronic pain scores at 30 days
Tidsramme: 30 days after intervention.
Assessment of chronic pain using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale.
30 days after intervention.
Chronic pain scores at 180 days
Tidsramme: 180 days after intervention.
Assessment of chronic pain using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale.
180 days after intervention.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. december 2024

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

12. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

12. december 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. september 2022

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

24. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Erector Spinae Plane Block

Kliniske forsøg med Ropivacaine

3
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