- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT01582464
Addressing Attitudes to Improve Use of Protective Headwear in Older Adults (AAIU-PHOA)
Effect of Social Marketing on Attitudes Towards Protective Headwear in Older Adults to Reduce Traumatic Brain Injury
Studienübersicht
Status
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Design of Social Marketing/Consumer Preferences Trial
a. Development of Protective Headwear Attitudes Questionnaire To develop a questionnaire specific to attitudes about protective headwear, the authors reviewed existing papers that applied the Theory of Planned Behavior to other health behaviors such as the use of canes or walkers and adherence to exercise. Questions were drafted to address attitudes (24), subjective norms (14) and perceived behavioral control (14) about the behavior of using protective headwear. The rationale and specific questions were presented to an expert panel and clinicians (behavioralist, 3 geriatricians, long-term care nurse and a nurse health services researcher) to evaluate the content and face validity of each question, and to rank each as high or low importance within each domain. Item reduction and refinement following the expert panels identified 26 candidate questions. Analysis of the PHAQ as an instrumented was also completed
Social Marketing Approach
- Expert panel Input on social marketing materials Input on the social marketing phase was conducted on two focus groups of 6 clinicians, geriatricians and nurses, and the social marketing tools were updated and improved in a CQI manner after each focus group with experts and with seniors in retirement communities. Please review transcripts on the input from seniors.
Social Marketing Focus groups/Process The social marketing approach was developed and refined using a structured interview approach with each focus group of older adults. A total 6 focus groups were conducted at 4 communities with a total of 36 participants. An iterative process was used to improve the content of the social marketing after each session.
The goal was to develop a progressive method of presenting information about the magnitude of head injuries and the development of a new product that we wanted their input towards the final design. The progression was done with First, a one page flier, Second, a three minute video tape and Finally, a two page article that was patterned after articles that appear in AARP magazine. The flier provided basic information about the risk of TBI and the development of a new product called SMARTY®, which is made of advanced materials so that it is lightweight and can be styled to match the needs of the user and setting. The Video included the discussion of the unrecognized public health issue by one of the authors (SC), photos of the advanced materials and how they work to provide protection, a videotape of the testing of the protective headwear by dropping a crash test dummy and finally the testimonial of the user of a prototype by a colleague who has a seizure disorder. The paper provides more detail and includes a graph of the rapid increase in deaths from TBI in older adults 75 years and over, and a drawing that describes the characteristics of the advanced materials.
- Ability to change attitudes To measure changes in attitudes, the participants were given the PHAQ, as well as the demographic and functional status questionnaire when they arrived for the focus group. Input into the social marketing content was sought in a structured interview manner, and by using an audience response system with questions projected by power point. At the conclusion of the social marketing, the PHAQ was repeated and sent to participants 2 weeks after the focus group to gage stability of changes in attitudes.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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California
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Multiple, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 91203
- Be.Group Facilities
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Probenahmeverfahren
Studienpopulation
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- English speaking
- >= 65 years old
- Male or Female
- Competent to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English Speaking
- Not competent to give informed consent
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Kohorten und Interventionen
Gruppe / Kohorte |
Intervention / Behandlung |
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Older Adults in a Senior Community
Residents of a Continuing Care Retirement Community (CCRC) that is a part of The Be Group (previously known as Southern California Presbyterian Homes), with no exclusion other than being able to communicate in English and provide consent to participate.
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Social marketing was done using a CQI manner after each focus group with experts and with seniors using a structured interview approach with an iterative process to develop a progressive method of presenting information about head injuries and their input on a new prevention. To measure changes in attitudes, the participants were given an attitudes questionnaire (PHAQ), & a demographic & functional status questionnaire. Input into the social marketing content was sought in a structured interview manner, and by using an audience response system with questions projected by power point. At the conclusion of the social marketing, the PHAQ was repeated and sent to participants 2 weeks after the focus group to gage stability of changes in attitudes.
Andere Namen:
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Steven Castle, MD, University of California, Los Angeles
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 2010-012
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
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Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
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Klinische Studien zur Schädel-Hirn-Trauma
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Kessler FoundationInstituto Vocacional Enrique Díaz de León A.C., Guadalajara, MexicoRekrutierungTBI (Traumatic Brain Injury) oder MS (Multiple Sklerose)Vereinigte Staaten, Spanien
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National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)AbgeschlossenBrain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
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National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism...AbgeschlossenBrain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
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National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)RekrutierungGesunder Freiwilliger | Brain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and...RekrutierungGesund | Magnetresonanztomographie | Gesunder Freiwilliger | Erwachsene | fMRT | Brain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and...AbgeschlossenGesund | Blindheit | Brain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
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National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism...RekrutierungAlkohol trinken | Alkoholabhängigkeit | Alkoholismus | Alkoholbedingte Störungen | Brain-MappingVereinigte Staaten
Klinische Studien zur Social Marketing for protective headgear
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Tufts UniversityAbgeschlossen
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Washington University School of MedicineKamuzu University of Health Sciences; Project Peanut Butter, MalawiAbgeschlossenNutritional StuntingMalawi
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint EtienneCrédit Agricole Loire / Haute-Loire; Jean Monnet UniversityUnbekannt
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University of GuelphAbgeschlossenWunden und VerletzungenKanada
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University of North Carolina, Chapel HillLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine; Shandong University; National... und andere MitarbeiterAbgeschlossenSexuell übertragbare Krankheiten | Menschlicher ImmunschwächevirusChina
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University of California, San FranciscoNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Abgeschlossen
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The University of Texas Health Science Center,...United States Department of DefenseNoch keine RekrutierungSexueller Übergriff | Sexuelle BelästigungVereinigte Staaten
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University of LouisvilleNational Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)Abgeschlossen
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University Rovira i VirgiliEuropean Commission; Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus; Centro Tecnológico... und andere MitarbeiterAbgeschlossenFettleibigkeit | LebensstilSpanien