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Nueva Vida Intervention for Latina Breast Cancer Survivors and Caregivers

20. Februar 2019 aktualisiert von: Kristi Graves, PhD, Georgetown University

Nueva Vida Intervention: Improving QOL in Latina Breast Cancer Survivors and Their Caregivers

Latina breast cancer survivors report lower quality of life (QOL) than non-Latina survivors. Lower QOL can lead to poorer functional and cancer-related survival outcomes. The friends and family of Latina cancer patients are also impacted by a loved one's diagnosis of breast cancer. Through strong community-academic partnerships, the investigators seek to improve the QOL of Latina survivors and their caregivers with a culturally-relevant intervention. In this project, the investigators plan to further develop and refine the intervention and then test it through a randomized controlled trial. First, the investigators will conduct in-depth qualitative interviews with 10 survivor-caregiver dyads (pairs) to see if the intervention fits for survivors and caregivers in different parts of the country. Then, the investigators will revise the intervention. Finally, the investigators will test the intervention in a randomized controlled trial. The investigators will invite 125 survivor-caregiver dyads to be a part of our study. Half will be asked to complete the intervention and half will be offered the usual services, such as support groups. The information learned from this study could help improve the quality of life in Latina breast cancer survivors and their caregivers. Physicians, survivors, and community groups can also benefit from this study because they will have more information about the needs of Latina breast cancer survivors. The investigators hope to use the information to help other types of survivors and caregivers in the future.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

What is the Nueva Vida Intervention? The "Nueva Vida Intervention: Improving Quality of Life in Latina Breast Cancer Survivors and Their Caregivers" is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that was co-developed by a Latina breast cancer survivor who is trained as a mental health professional. The program was developed for Nueva Vida, a community-based organization (CBO) in the Washington, DC metropolitan area that serves Latina breast cancer survivors and their families. We are comparing the intervention to the usual services provided at our four partner community-based organizations.

How is the Nueva Vida Intervention Structured? The 8-session psycho-educational quality of life intervention includes group-based skill-building workshops in which Latina survivors and their caregivers are part of concurrently-held but separate groups (survivors in one room; caregivers in another). This separation meets the needs of Latino participants by encouraging them to freely share their experiences and feelings without worrying about upsetting the other person. Five of the eight sessions address core topics: Introduction and The Impact of Cancer on the Family, Stress Management, Improving Communication: Family, Friends, and Providers, Spirituality and Cancer, and Balancing Physical and Emotional Needs.

The remaining three sessions are selected by the intervention participants based on their own needs and interests from the following options: Anger Management, Intimacy after Cancer: Emotional and Sexual, Trauma and Cancer, Role Changes, Understanding Distress and Depression, Myths and Cancer, Including Others in Helping Caregivers, and Putting Our Lives in Order. At the end of the intervention everyone participates in a graduation ceremony.

How does the Nueva Vida Intervention Reflect Latino Values? The Nueva Vida intervention reflects Latino values, including personalismo (warm, personal relationships), familismo (emphasizing the family unit in managing a cancer diagnosis) and framing the sessions as workshops to avoid stigma associated with mental health care.

Where will the Nueva Vida Intervention Study take place? We will evaluate the Nueva Vida Intervention within a multi-site RCT at four community-based organizations in Washington, DC (Nueva Vida), New York, New York (SHARE, Gilda's Club New York City), and San Jose, California (Latinas Contra Cancer).

What is Involved in Study Participation? Latina survivors and their caregivers will be assigned by chance (randomized) to either the Nueva Vida Intervention or to usual care. Survivors and caregivers assigned to usual care can take part in any and all of the services provided at one of the four community-based organizations who are study partners. Both survivors and caregivers will complete informed consent forms and telephone surveys at the beginning of the study, about 4 months later, and again 6 months later. Survivors and caregivers receive gift cards in appreciation of their time for completing the surveys.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

272

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • California
      • San Jose, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 95110
        • Latinas Contra Cancer
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Vereinigte Staaten, 20007
        • Nueva Vida
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10014
        • Gilda's Club New York City
      • New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 95110
        • SHARE

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

Nicht älter als 85 Jahre (Kind, Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Survivors: Latina, has been diagnosed with breast cancer, speaks English or Spanish, has a Caregiver who is willing to participate.
  • Caregivers: a primary caregiver for a Latina breast cancer survivor, speak English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inability to understand spoken English and/or Spanish and/or
  2. Cognitive impairment that precludes informed consent (determined by the PIs or Co-Investigators who are mental health professionals).

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Nueva Vida Intervention
Nueva Vida Intervention consists of 8 sessions of a skills-building group held twice a month for 4 months. Latina survivors and their caregivers arrive at the group together, separate into different rooms to learn the coping and communication skills, and then join together for discussion of the topic.
The psycho-educational format of the Nueva Vida Intervention is led by trained interventionists who have the survivors and caregivers go into different rooms to discuss the same topic. This format will allows them each to express their thoughts and feelings without inhibitions or concerns over how their survivor or their caregiver might respond. The specific topics for each wave of the intervention participants will be determined from a larger list of possible topics, with each group including the following core topics: Impact of Cancer on the Family, Spirituality and Cancer, Stress Management, Balancing Physical and Emotional Needs and Improving Communication.
Kein Eingriff: Usual Care
Usual care as provided by each of our 4 community-based organization partners. Usual care can include but is not limited to support groups, patient navigation, individual, couple or family therapy.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
PROMIS Physical Functioning
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Measure Quality of Life physical functioning; 6 items; Sum and then use IRT to standardize the score. Mean of 50; SD of 10. Range of the raw score = 6-28; A higher score = higher physical functioning
6 months
PROMIS Satisfaction With Social Roles
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Measure Quality of Life satisfaction with social roles domain; 6 items; Sum and then use IRT to standardize the score. Mean of 50; SD of 10; Range of the raw score = 6-30; A higher score = higher satisfaction with social roles
6 months
PROMIS Anxiety
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Quality of life: Anxiety; 6 items; Sum and then use IRT to standardize the score. Mean of 50; SD of 10. Range of the raw score = 6 to 30. A higher score = higher anxiety
6 months
PROMIS Depression
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Quality of life: depression; 6 items; Sum and then use IRT to standardize the score. Mean of 50; SD of 10. Range of the raw score = 6-30; A higher score = higher depression
6 months
PROMIS Fatigue
Zeitfenster: 6 months
Quality of life: fatigue; 4 items; Sum and then use IRT to standardize the score. Mean of 50; SD of 10. Range of the raw score = 4-20; A higher score = higher fatigue
6 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Communication - Survivors Only - Patient Satisfaction With Care (PSQ-18 Communication Subscale)
Zeitfenster: 6-months
Communication with providers in terms of overall satisfaction with communication. Range for subscale is 1-5; higher scores indicate higher communication satisfaction.
6-months
Self-Efficacy - Survivors Only - Cancer Behavior Inventory (CBI)
Zeitfenster: 6 Months
Self-efficacy; cancer survivors' confidence in coping with cancer and its treatment
6 Months
Satisfaction With Care - Survivors Only - Experience of Care and Health Outcomes (ECHOS-NHL)
Zeitfenster: 6-months
Satisfaction with health care received by the breast cancer survivor from her oncology health care providers or general health care providers
6-months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Kristi D Graves, Ph.D., Georgetown University

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Mai 2013

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

24. Januar 2017

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Dezember 2017

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

19. August 2014

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

20. August 2014

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

21. August 2014

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

3. Juni 2019

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

20. Februar 2019

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Februar 2019

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • AD-13-5635

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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UNENTSCHIEDEN

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