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Talazoparib in Combination With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

10. Februar 2016 aktualisiert von: Washington University School of Medicine

A Phase I Adaptive Design Trial of Talazoparib in Combination With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

In this proposed study the investigators will combine gemcitabine and cisplatin with talazoparib to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of this combination regimen. After determination of the RP2D patients with lung cancer whose tumors carry molecular alterations in DNA repair pathway genes will be enrolled to an expansion cohort to determine anti-tumor efficacy. Tissue samples of patients with confirmed partial response, complete response, and non-responders will be obtained for whole exome, and transcriptome sequencing to characterize the genetic alterations associated with response to therapy.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Phase

  • Phase 1

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced solid tumor for which no curative standard treatment options exist and for which gemcitabine and cisplatin is a suitable treatment regimen.
  • After the determination of the maximum tolerated dose, an expansion cohort of 20 patients with non-small cell lung cancer whose tumors demonstrate variants in DNA repair pathway genes will be enrolled.
  • Measurable disease defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 10 mm with CT scan, as ≥ 20 mm by chest x-ray, or ≥ 10 mm with calipers by clinical exam.
  • Prior treatment for this disease is allowed if it has been completed at least 2 weeks prior to study enrollment and if all treatment-related toxicities are resolved. Prior exposure to a PARP inhibitor is allowed for patients in the dose-finding portion of the study.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 1
  • Normal bone marrow and organ function as defined below:

    • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mcL
    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcl
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x IULN
    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x IULN
    • Creatinine ≤ IULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
    • Tissue available for sequencing (either archival tissue or readily accessible tumor for fresh routine biopsy).
    • Able to swallow tablets.
    • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately.
    • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A history of other malignancy ≤ 5 years previous with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin which were treated with local resection only or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Received any other investigational agent within 2 weeks of starting the first dose on study.
  • Symptomatic brain metastases. Known brain metastases are allowed if asymptomatic and previously treated. Patients must be at least 4 weeks post-brain radiation therapy.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cisplatin, gemcitabine, talazoparib, or other agents used in the study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, active coronary artery disease, uncontrolled seizure, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry.
  • Known HIV-positivity.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Arm 1: Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Talazoparib Solid Tumors
  • Dose levels of the drugs will be dependent on which dose level the participants is enrolled.
  • Cisplatin will be infused as a 30 minute intravenous piggyback (IVPB) on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle.
  • Gemcitabine will be infused as a 30 minute IVPB on Days 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle. On day 1, gemcitabine will be given before cisplatin.
  • Talazoparib will be started with cycle 2. It is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis daily.
  • Cisplatin and gemcitabine will be given for a total of 6 cycles.
  • Talazoparib may be continued as a single agent maintenance therapy.
Andere Namen:
  • Gemzar®
Andere Namen:
  • DDP
  • cis-DDP
  • cis-Platin II
  • cis-Diamindichlorplatin
Andere Namen:
  • BMN673
Experimental: Arm 2: Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Talazoparib NSCLC
  • Dose levels of the drugs will depend on what the MTD is in the dose escalation portion of the study
  • Cisplatin will be infused as a 30 minute intravenous piggyback (IVPB) on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle.
  • Gemcitabine will be infused as a 30 minute IVPB on Days 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle. On day 1, gemcitabine will be given before cisplatin.
  • Talazoparib will be started with cycle 2. It is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis daily.
  • Cisplatin and gemcitabine will be given for a total of 6 cycles.
  • Talazoparib may be continued as a single agent maintenance therapy.
Andere Namen:
  • Gemzar®
Andere Namen:
  • DDP
  • cis-DDP
  • cis-Platin II
  • cis-Diamindichlorplatin
Andere Namen:
  • BMN673

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Safety and toxicities as measured by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0
Zeitfenster: 30 days after completion of treatment (estimated average to be 7 months)
30 days after completion of treatment (estimated average to be 7 months)
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Zeitfenster: Completion of dose escalation portion of study (approximately 12 months)
The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is defined as the dose level immediately below the dose level at which 30% of patients in a cohort are expected to experience a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the second cycle based on the CRM algorithm. Dose escalations will proceed until the MTD is determined.
Completion of dose escalation portion of study (approximately 12 months)
Objective response rate (ORR) in preselected patients with BRCAness tumoral genotype
Zeitfenster: Up to completion of treatment (estimated average of 6 months)
ORR - proportion of patients who achieved a complete response or a partial response
Up to completion of treatment (estimated average of 6 months)

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Disease control rate (DCR)
Zeitfenster: Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)
  • DCR - percentage of participants who have achieved complete response, partial response, and stable disease
  • Complete response: disappearance of all lesions and normalization of tumor marker level
  • Partial response: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions and no new lesions
  • Stable disease: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease
Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Zeitfenster: Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)

PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first.

-Progressive disease - At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, appearance of one more new lesions PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first.

Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)
Objective response rate (ORR)
Zeitfenster: Up to completion of treatment (estimated average of 6 months)
ORR - proportion of patients who achieved a complete response or a partial response
Up to completion of treatment (estimated average of 6 months)
Overall survival (OS)
Zeitfenster: Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)
OS: duration of time from start of treatment to time of death from any cause
Until death (estimated average to be 12 months)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Dezember 2015

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Juni 2018

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Dezember 2018

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

28. August 2015

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

31. August 2015

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

1. September 2015

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

11. Februar 2016

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

10. Februar 2016

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Februar 2016

Mehr Informationen

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