A Smartphone Application of "Family Connections" to Relatives of People With Borderline Personality Disorder.
17. Februar 2022 aktualisiert von: Universitat Jaume I
A Smartphone Application of "Family Connections" to Increase the Use of Skills and the Improving of Psychological Symptoms in Relatives of People With Borderline Personality Disorder: a Protocol Study for a Randomized Controlled Trial.
The aims of our study are the following: (a) testing the effectiveness of a combined intervention: "Family Connections" program with a smartphone app versus the same intervention supported by a paper-based manual, (b) studying the feasibility and acceptance of both conditions and (c) evaluating the perceptions and opinions of families about both interventions.
Studienübersicht
Status
Noch keine Rekrutierung
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Family members of patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) often experience high levels of suffering, anxiety, stress, burden and helplessness.
The treatment program with the most empirical support is "Family Connections".
It is one of the first programs specifically designed to help relatives of patients with BPD.
The program is an adaptation of multiple strategies of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
The results of these studies and their subsequent replications showed an improvement in family attitudes and perceived burden.
Two of the technologies with very promising developments are Ecological Momentary Assessment and Ecological Momentary Intervention, that can act on each other.
A large number of smartphone apps for people with psychological problems focus on the provision of instructions, adaptive self-help strategies, alarms, electronic diaries or emotional state ratings.
The Family Connections app proposed in this article consists of a smartphone app built using EMA and EMI technologies.The aims of our study are the following: (a) testing the effectiveness of a combined intervention: "Family Connections" program with a smartphone app versus the same intervention supported by a paper-based manual, (b) studying the feasibility and acceptance of both conditions and (c) evaluating the perceptions and opinions of families about both interventions.
Studientyp
Interventionell
Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)
116
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.
Studienkontakt
- Name: Verónica Guillén Botella, Dr
- Telefonnummer: 4386 963864386
- E-Mail: vguillenbotella@gmail.com
Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung
- Name: Azucena García Palacios, Dr
- Telefonnummer: 7640 964387640
- E-Mail: azucena@uji.es
Studienorte
-
-
Castellón
-
Castellón De La Plana, Castellón, Spanien, 12071
- Universitat Jaume I
-
Kontakt:
- Azucena García Palacios, Dr
- Telefonnummer: 7640 964387640
- E-Mail: azucena@uji.es
-
Hauptermittler:
- Isabel Fernández Felipe, PhD Student
-
Kontakt:
- Verónica Guillén Botella, Dr
- Telefonnummer: 4386 964864386
- E-Mail: fernandi@uji.es
-
Hauptermittler:
- Diana Castilla López, Dr
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Hauptermittler:
- Mariví Navarro Haro, Dr
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Ja
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Alle
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Having a family member diagnosed with borderline personality disorder.
- Being 18 years of age or older.
- Knowing and understanding the Spanish language.
- Having a smartphone with Internet connection.
- Completing the informed consent.
Studienplan
Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Doppelt
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Smartphone Application
Family members in the experimental group of this study will receive an ecological momentary intervention (EMI) derived from an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) via the Family Connections smartphone app.
|
Family members in the experimental group of this study will receive an ecological momentary intervention (EMI) derived from an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) via the Family Connections smartphone app.
Family members in this condition will receive the manual of Family Connections which contains all the information on the program sessions conducted and the skills training strategies in writing.
|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Treatment As Usual
Family members in this condition will receive the manual of Family Connections which contains all the information on the program sessions conducted and the skills training strategies in writing.
|
Family members in the experimental group of this study will receive an ecological momentary intervention (EMI) derived from an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) via the Family Connections smartphone app.
Family members in this condition will receive the manual of Family Connections which contains all the information on the program sessions conducted and the skills training strategies in writing.
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Burden Assessment Scale (BAS; Horwitz & Reinhard, 1992)
Zeitfenster: Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Burden Assessment Scale (BAS) consists of 19 items and it assess the caregivers' objective and subjective burden within the past six months.
Items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1(nothing) to 4 (a lot), and higher values indicate stronger burden.
Internal reliability of the scale ranged from .89 to .91 and it shows adequated validity (Reinhard, Gubman, Horwitz & Minsky, 1994).
|
Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression, Anxiety and Stress (DASS-21; Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995)
Zeitfenster: Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) have 42 items about negative emotional symptoms (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995).
Lovibond & Lovinbod (1995) proposed that a part of these subscales for can become part of a short version creating a new questionnaire of 21 items.
Items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (It did not happen to me) to 3 (It happened to me a lot or most of the time), and higher scores indicate worse symptoms of depression, anxiety or stress.
DASS-21 showed fantastic factor structures.
Regarding to the internal consistency, Cronbach's alphas were excellent for the DASS-21 subscales: Depression (α = .94),
Anxiety (α = .87)
and Stress (α = .91)
(Antony, Bieling, Cox, Enns & Swinson, 1998).
|
Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
|
Family Empowerment (FES; Koren, DeChillo & Friesen, 1992)
Zeitfenster: Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Family Empowerment Scale (FES) consists of 34 items divided in three subscales: family, service system, and involvement in community that is refered to three ways of empowerment, attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors (Koren, DeChillo & Friesen, 1992).
Items are rated on a scale of 1 (completely false) to 5 (totally true), and higher scores indicate a greater sense of empowerment.
The psychometric properties are the following: regarding to the internal consistency of FES subscores, the coefficients ranged from .87 to .88 and validity and reliability are adequated (Koren, DeChillo & Friesen, 1992).
|
Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
|
Resilience (CD-RISC; Connor & Davidson, 2003)
Zeitfenster: Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Connor-Davidson Resilience scale is a 25-item measure of resilience.
Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (absolutely not) to 4 (almost always) and the punctuation is based on how the participant has felt over the last month.
Higher scores means greater resilience (Connor & Davidson, 2003).
The CD-RISC authors reported acceptable test-retest reliability (r = 0.87) and strong internal consistency (α = .89)
(Connor & Davidson, 2003).
|
Changes will be assessed from pre-treatment to immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Andere Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
System Usability Scale (SUS; Brooke, 2013).
Zeitfenster: Changes will be assessed immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
It consists of 10 items measured with a Likert scale with five response options from Strongly agree to Strongly disagree.
It is reliable (coefficient alpha of .91)
and useful (Bangor, Kortum, & Miller, 2008).
|
Changes will be assessed immediately after the intervention (3 months)
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Isabel Fernández Felipe, PhD Student, Universitat Jaume I
- Hauptermittler: Diana Castilla López, Dr, University of Valencia
- Hauptermittler: Mariví Navarro Haro, Dr, Universidad de Zaragoza
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Hoffman PD, Fruzzetti AE, Buteau E, Neiditch ER, Penney D, Bruce ML, Hellman F, Struening E. Family connections: a program for relatives of persons with borderline personality disorder. Fam Process. 2005 Jun;44(2):217-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2005.00055.x.
- Hoffman PD, Fruzzetti AE. Advances in interventions for families with a relative with a personality disorder diagnosis. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2007 Feb;9(1):68-73. doi: 10.1007/s11920-007-0012-z.
- Flynn D, Kells M, Joyce M, Corcoran P, Herley S, Suarez C, Cotter P, Hurley J, Weihrauch M, Groeger J. Family Connections versus optimised treatment-as-usual for family members of individuals with borderline personality disorder: non-randomised controlled study. Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul. 2017 Aug 30;4:18. doi: 10.1186/s40479-017-0069-1. eCollection 2017.
- Hoffman PD, Buteau E, Hooley JM, Fruzzetti AE, Bruce ML. Family members' knowledge about borderline personality disorder: correspondence with their levels of depression, burden, distress, and expressed emotion. Fam Process. 2003 Winter;42(4):469-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2003.00469.x.
- Hoffman PD, Fruzzetti AE, Swenson CR. Dialectical behavior therapy--family skills training. Fam Process. 1999 Winter;38(4):399-414. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1999.00399.x.
- Rajalin M, Wickholm-Pethrus L, Hursti T, Jokinen J. Dialectical behavior therapy-based skills training for family members of suicide attempters. Arch Suicide Res. 2009;13(3):257-63. doi: 10.1080/13811110903044401.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Voraussichtlich)
1. September 2022
Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)
31. Dezember 2022
Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)
15. Januar 2023
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
17. Januar 2022
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
17. Januar 2022
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
31. Januar 2022
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
4. März 2022
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
17. Februar 2022
Zuletzt verifiziert
1. Februar 2022
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- UJaumeI22-1
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
JA
Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
Individual participant data will be available after deidentification.
IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen
The data will be available immediately following publication
IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien
The data will be available to anyone who wishes to access them
Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen
- STUDIENPROTOKOLL
- SAFT
- CSR
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Nein
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Nein
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .
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