Osteomielitis aguda no grave en niños: estrategia de manejo ambulatorio con terapia antibiótica oral en comparación con una estrategia estándar con hospitalización convencional y terapia antibiótica intravenosa: un estudio de no inferioridad aleatorizado y abierto con análisis bayesiano y médico-económico. (POOMA)
The incidence of bone and joint infections (BJI) in children (osteomyelitis, septic arthritis and spondylodiscitis) is 22 per 100,000 children in France. Every year, 3,000 children are hospitalized for BJI, 46% of whom are hospitalized for osteomyelitis. The clinical pictures of BJI are varied: some are severe from the outset; others are non-severe, such as BJIs in Kingella kingae, which are most common in children between the ages of 6 months and 5 years. Currently, the management of children's BJI, regardless of their severity, involves initial hospitalization to start intravenous antibiotic therapy. This non-inferiority trial evaluates, in children with acute osteomyelitis with no severity criteria, less invasive outpatient management with an oral antibiotic treatment given at the outset compared to standard management.
Main objective : Demonstrate the non-inferiority of an ambulatory management strategy versus a standard strategy involving hospitalization on complete recovery without relapse at 6 months after an episode of acute osteomyelitis in children aged 1-4 years without severity criteria.
Primary endpoint: Complete cure without relapse at 6 months defined by the absence of clinical signs of osteomyelitis at 6 months AND the absence of secondary septic complications (septic arthritis, periosteal abscess) before the end of antibiotic therapy AND the absence of relapse or rehospitalization for osteomyelitis related to the initial infection. This criterion will be assessed blindly by an adjudication committee.
Randomized controlled trial of non inferiority, with active control, in open multi-center.
The control or experimental arm allocation (1:1 ratio) will be open-label of the physician, patient and parents. This is a PROBE study: The evaluation of the main judgment criterion will be carried out blindly by an adjudication committee.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The incidence of bone and joint infections (BJI) in children (osteomyelitis, septic arthritis and spondylodiscitis) is 22 per 100,000 children in France. Every year, 3,000 children are hospitalized for BJI, 46% of whom are hospitalized for osteomyelitis. The clinical pictures of BJI are varied: some are severe from the outset; others are non-severe, such as BJIs in Kingella kingae, which are most common in children between the ages of 6 months and 5 years. Currently, the management of children's BJI, regardless of their severity, involves initial hospitalization to start intravenous antibiotic therapy. This non-inferiority trial evaluates, in children with acute osteomyelitis with no severity criteria, less invasive outpatient management with an oral antibiotic treatment given at the outset compared to standard management.
Main objective : Demonstrate the non-inferiority of an ambulatory management strategy versus a standard strategy involving hospitalization on complete recovery without relapse at 6 months after an episode of acute osteomyelitis in children aged 1-4 years without severity criteria.
Primary endpoint: Complete cure without relapse at 6 months defined by the absence of clinical signs of osteomyelitis at 6 months AND the absence of secondary septic complications (septic arthritis, periosteal abscess) before the end of antibiotic therapy AND the absence of relapse or rehospitalization for osteomyelitis related to the initial infection. This criterion will be assessed blindly by an adjudication committee.
Randomized controlled trial of non inferiority, with active control, in open multi-center.
The control or experimental arm allocation (1:1 ratio) will be open-label of the physician, patient and parents. This is a PROBE study: The evaluation of the main judgment criterion will be carried out blindly by an adjudication committee.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
-
Paris, Francia, 75012
- Trousseau Hospital
-
-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
Child ≥ 1 year and 4 years old ;
-
First episode of acute osteomyelitis suspected on clinical grounds (acute functional impotence (<15 days) most often associated with fever) and confirmed in the first days of treatment by bone scan or MRI.
-
Absence of severity criteria :
- Fever < 39°C
- AND absence of sepsis (absence of hemodynamic disorders, respiratory disorders, consciousness disorders)
- AND absence of periosteal abscess or associated arthritis or deep vein thrombosis
- AND absence of scarlatiniform rash (no gap of healthy skin)
- AND CRP < 50 mg/ml
- AND normal initial bone radiograph (or simple soft tissue thickening).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Multifocal osteoarticular infections
- Sickle cell or immunocompromised patients
- Antibiotic treatment in progress or within 48 hours prior to the emergency room visit
- History of severe beta-lactam allergy (anaphylactic shock, angioedema)
- Digestive problems (vomiting or diarrhea)
- Refusal of parents to participate
- Parents (children) not affiliated to social security or without CMU
- Parents who do not speak French
- Participation in another intervention research protocol
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador activo: Intravenous antibiotic treatment
Intravenous antibiotic treatment started during an initial hospitalization of 3 days, with continuation of oral antibiotic therapy at home for a total duration of antibiotic therapy of 3 weeks |
Outpatient management strategy of acute non-severe osteomyelitis in children with oral antibiotic therapy compared to a standard strategy with conventional hospitalization and intravenous antibiotic therapy |
|
Experimental: oral antibiotic treatment
Oral antibiotic treatment started in hospital then continued at home for a total duration of 3 weeks of antibiotic therapy |
Outpatient management strategy of acute non-severe osteomyelitis in children with oral antibiotic therapy compared to a standard strategy with conventional hospitalization and intravenous antibiotic therapy |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete recovery without relapse at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
|
Complete recovery without relapse defined by the absence of clinical signs of osteomyelitis (absence of pain, fever, swelling & heat of any limb, biological inflammatory signs, relapse or hospitalisation AND the absence of secondary septic complications (septic arthritis, sub-periosteal abscess) |
6 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Mathie LORROT, MD PhD, APHP
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- APHP180672
- 2019-003522-25 (Número EudraCT)
- 2019 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .