皮膚癌に対する腫瘍内PH-762
皮膚扁平上皮癌、黒色腫、またはメルケル細胞癌に対するネオアジュバント腫瘍内 PH-762 の用量漸増研究
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of intratumoral injections of PH-762 in squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, or Merkel cell carcinomas of the skin, to understand what the body does to the PH-762, and to observe how the tumor responds to the drug. Participants will receive four injections of PH-762 at weekly intervals, into a single tumor, followed by surgical removal of the tumor approximately two weeks later.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
PH-762 is a potent RNAi molecule targeting PD-1. PH-762 can inhibit the immune checkpoint PD-1 in the tumor and thereby impede tumor growth. As a preoperative therapy, it may decrease the lesion size and has the potential to improve surgical morbidity. Intratumoral immunotherapy aims to use the tumor as a 'self-vaccine'. The local immune stimulation can induce robust priming of an anti-tumor immune response while generating systemic (abscopal) tumor responses, mediated by properly activated anti-tumor immune cells in the circulation. Local delivery of immunotherapy is expected to minimize systemic exposure and off-target toxicities.
This is a non-comparative study of neoadjuvant monotherapy using PD-1 targeting self-delivering RNAi (PH-762) in adult subjects with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, or Merkel cell carcinoma. The study treatment consists of four intratumoral injections of PH-762 at weekly intervals, into a single tumor lesion. Excision of the tumor will occur approximately two weeks following the fourth dose of IT PH-762, and the subjects will be followed for an additional 11 weeks.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Arizona
-
Gilbert、Arizona、アメリカ、85234
- Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center
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-
California
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San Diego、California、アメリカ、92108
- Paradigm Clinical Research
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Florida
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Delray Beach、Florida、アメリカ、33445
- Integrity Research
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Nevada
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Reno、Nevada、アメリカ、89509
- Skin Cancer and Dermatology Institute
-
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Ohio
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Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43213
- Centricity Research
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Key Inclusion Criteria:
-
Histologically confirmed cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), melanoma, or Merkel cell carcinoma, meeting one of the following criteria:
- cSCC, resectable local tumors: must be Stage II or lower, amenable to curative resection and in a location where acceptable surgical margins are anticipated
- cSCC, unresectable local tumors: must be Stage II or lower, tumor has been unresponsive to prior radiation therapy or is not a candidate for curative radiation therapy
- cSCC, metastatic disease: disease has progressed during or following prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy (anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody)
- Melanoma, metastatic disease: Stage IV disease with a cutaneous lesion that has progressed during or following checkpoint inhibitor therapy (anti-PD-1/-PD-L1), and if BRAF-mutation is present, has progressed during or following prior treatment with anti-BRAF + MEK therapy
- Merkel cell carcinoma, metastatic disease: Stage IV disease with a cutaneous lesion that has progressed during or following checkpoint inhibitor therapy (anti-PD-1/PD-L1)
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A minimum of one tumor of ≥ 1.0 cm and < 3.0 cm in longest dimension that is accessible (with or without imaging guidance) for intratumoral injection and for biopsy and surgical excision must be present. The tumor is not necrotic, hemorrhagic, or friable, and is not within 2 cm of the eye or within 0.5 cm of or on the lip (including the vermilion border) and is not in a mucosal or visceral location.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Other malignancy within prior 3 years, with certain exceptions.
- Current cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or biologic therapy.
- Any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder including auto-immune disease that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or interfere with the interpretation of study results.
- Females who are pregnant or are breastfeeding.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Sequential escalating doses of PH-762.
Escalating doses of PH-762 are to be tested, with an observation period between doses. |
PH-762 is a potent RNAi molecule targeting PD-1. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse Events
時間枠：16 weeks
|
Incidence, severity, seriousness and relatedness of all treatment-emergent adverse events. |
16 weeks
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pharmacokinetics: maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)
時間枠：3.5 weeks
|
Maximum concentration of PH-762 following intratumoral injection. |
3.5 weeks
|
|
Pharmacokinetics: time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)
時間枠：3.5 weeks
|
Time to maximum concentration of PH-762 following intratumoral injection. |
3.5 weeks
|
|
Pharmacokinetics: area under the curve to last quantifiable plasma concentration (AUClast)
時間枠：3.5 weeks
|
Exposure to PH-762 through last quantifiable concentration following intratumoral injection. |
3.5 weeks
|
|
Pathologic response
時間枠：5 weeks
|
Pathological response will be assessed by relative amount of viable tumor in resection specimens of the treated lesion. |
5 weeks
|
|
Tumor burden
時間枠：5 weeks
|
Change in tumor burden will be assessed per RECIST/ iRECIST guidelines for the treated lesion. |
5 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- スタディディレクター：Linda Mahoney、Phio Pharmaceuticals Inc.
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。