이중 두부 나사못을 사용한 골수강내 손톱을 사용한 절단 발생률과 전자주위 골절의 독특한 발생률
이중 머리 나사못을 사용한 골수강내 손발톱과 전자부 골절의 독특한 골절 발생률 비교: 전향적 무작위 임상 시험
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare outcomes in the treatment of proximal femur fractures. The main question it aims to answer is whether the use of a double cephalic screw prevents nail failure (cut-out).
Participants will be treated using open reduction and internal fixation with a proximal femoral nail. Researchers will compare intramedullary nailing with a single cephalic screw (Gamma nail) and with a double cephalic screw (Chimaera nail) to see the cut-out rate.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Randomized, open and prospective clinical trial.
Following the surgical indication for open reduction and internal fixation as treatment for proximal femoral fractures, patients will be randomly assigned (ratio 1:1) to one of the following treatments:
Control group: a Gamma 3 nail (single cephalic screw system) will be used for osteosynthesis of the fracture.
Experimental group: a Chimaera nail (system with double cephalic screw) will be used for osteosynthesis of the fracture.
Patient (or their legal guardian) must provide/sign the informed consent prior to inclusion in the study.
After the surgery, patients will be followed-up at 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months. At those times, data related to the radiological examination, the appearance of complications and the walking ability evaluation scale (FAC) will be collected.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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-
Madrid
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Majadahonda, Madrid, 스페인, 28222
- Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with proximal femur fracture (OTA/AO 31-A1, A2 and A3) requiring surgical treatment.
- Signing of written informed consent according to current legislation before collecting any information, either by the patient or by the legal representative or by people linked by family ties.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of other fractures in the ipsilateral femur that condition the surgical treatment of the pertrochanteric femur fracture.
- Subcapital fracture of the proximal femur.
- Subtrochanteric fracture of the proximal femur.
- Pathological fracture.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
활성 비교기: Single Cephalic Screw System
A Gamma 3 nail (single cephalic screw system) will be used for osteosynthesis of the fracture. |
Open reduction an internal fixation of proximal femoral fracture with a Gamma 3 nail (single cephalic screw system) |
|
실험적: Double Cephalic Screw System
A Chimaera nail (system with double cephalic screw) will be used for osteosynthesis of the fracture. |
Open reduction an internal fixation of proximal femoral fracture with a Chimaera nail (system with double cephalic screw) |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of cut-out.
기간: 0-6 months
|
Cut-out is a mechanical complication consisting of varus collapse and migration of the cephalic screw through the femoral head. |
0-6 months
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional Ambulatory Categories (FAC)
기간: 0-6 months
|
Classifies patients into 6 categories based on their ability and need for assistance with ambulation. Classifies patients into 6 categories based on their ability and need for help with ambulation, where 0 is equivalent to a patient with the impossibility of ambulation and 5 is a patient completely independent for ambulation. |
0-6 months
|
|
Tip-apex distance
기간: 3-6 months
|
Distance from the tip of the screw to the apex of the femoral head in the anteroposterior and axial views. |
3-6 months
|
|
Parker index
기간: 3-6 months
|
Indicates the distance of the screw from the inferior edge of the femoral neck in anteroposterior view or from the posterior edge of the femoral neck in lateral view. |
3-6 months
|
|
Baumgaertner reduction quality criteria
기간: 3-6 months
|
3 groups are established according to the quality of reduction: good, acceptable and bad |
3-6 months
|
|
Number of Surgical complications (Intraoperative)
기간: 0-1 month
|
Intraoperative complications |
0-1 month
|
|
Number of Surgical complications (post-operative)
기간: 0-6 months
|
Postoperative complications |
0-6 months
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Pedro José Torrijos Garrido, MD, PhD, Study Principal Investigator
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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