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Empowering Monterey Bay Residents for Activated, Collaborative, and Equitable Care (EMBRACE)

2026년 6월 10일 업데이트: Manali Indravadan Patel, Stanford University

EMBRACE - Empowering Monterey Bay Residents for Activated, Collaborative, and Equitable Care

The purpose of the EMBRACE Study is to evaluate whether a facilitated intervention improves shared decision-making (SDM) and patient activation among low-income and minority individuals more than usual care only. The ultimate goal is to enhance SDM and patient activation in care.

연구 개요

상세 설명

This study will assess if an intervention that is delivered by a Stanford trained Research Assistant (RA) will help people better engage in their care with their clinicians.

A total of n=138 patients will be recruited for this study using flyers that will be distributed to our community partner organizations. Approximately 69 patients will be randomized into each study group.

Participants will receive either usual care or will be assigned into the intervention (EMBRACE). Participants assigned to the intervention will receive education provided by a trained RA who will meet with participants by phone for 30 minutes once a month for 6 months to: 1) discuss the importance of shared decision-making, advance care planning, and goal concordant care, and 2) encourage to engage in SDM with their clinicians.

All participants in the study will receive 4 surveys: at baseline (at time of enrollment), 1, 3, and 6 months after study enrollment by telephone, mail, or through a secure REDCap online link delivered to participants.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

138

단계

  • 해당 없음

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must be receiving clinical care by a primary care physician in the Monterey area
  • Participants must be 18 years or older.
  • Participants must speak either English or Spanish.
  • Participants must be able to consent verbally in English or Spanish to all study procedures.
  • Participants must self-identify as a racial/ethnic minorities OR identify as having low-income status

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients unable to respond to survey questions in either English or Spanish.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 건강 서비스 연구
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 삼루타

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
간섭 없음: Usual Care
This arm is the control group. They will receive usual care from their regular provider and care team with no change in their care plans as a result of the intervention. Outcomes will be assessed at each of the following times: baseline, 3-months, and 6-months post-enrollment.
실험적: EMBRACE plus usual care
Participants assigned to the intervention will receive education provided by a trained RA who will meet with participants by phone for 30 minutes once a month for 6 months to: 1) discuss shared decision-making and 2) encourage to engage in SDM with their clinicians. Outcomes will be assessed at each of the following times: baseline, 3-months, and 6-months.
For those in the experimental group, a Research Assistant will provide health education and support as described in the Intervention arm.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
"Patient Activation Measure" 설문조사를 통한 환자 활성화
기간: 등록 후 3개월
각 환자는 등록 시 및 연구 등록 후 3개월에 "환자 활성화 측정"을 사용하여 검증된 환자 활성화 설문 조사를 받게 됩니다. 이것은 Insignia Health의 검증된 측정입니다. 응답은 다음과 같습니다. 강력하게 동의하지 않음, 동의하지 않음, 동의함, 동의함 및 강력하게 동의함의 응답과 상관 관계가 높은 활성화에 강하게 동의함. 각 항목은 4점 척도로 평가됩니다(매우 반대 1, 매우 동의 4, 추가 "해당 없음" 옵션 포함). 더 높은 점수는 더 큰 환자 활성화를 나타냅니다. PAM-10의 경우 최소 점수는 0(모두 적용되지 않는 경우)이고 최대 점수는 40입니다. 원시 점수는 Insignia Health의 점수 가이드라인에 따라 활성화 수준으로 전환됩니다. 각 그룹의 점수는 연구 등록 후 3개월의 평균입니다.
등록 후 3개월
"Patient Activation Measure" 설문조사를 통한 환자 활성화
기간: 등록 후 6개월
각 환자는 등록 시 및 연구 등록 후 6개월에 "환자 활성화 측정"을 사용하여 검증된 환자 활성화 설문 조사를 받게 됩니다. 이것은 Insignia Health의 검증된 측정입니다. 응답은 다음과 같습니다. 강력하게 동의하지 않음, 동의하지 않음, 동의함, 동의함 및 강력하게 동의함의 응답과 상관 관계가 높은 활성화에 강하게 동의함. 각 항목은 4점 척도로 평가됩니다(매우 반대 1, 매우 동의 4, 추가 "해당 없음" 옵션 포함). 더 높은 점수는 더 큰 환자 활성화를 나타냅니다. PAM-10의 경우 최소 점수는 0(모두 적용되지 않는 경우)이고 최대 점수는 40입니다. 원시 점수는 Insignia Health의 점수 가이드라인에 따라 활성화 수준으로 전환됩니다. 각 그룹의 점수는 연구 등록 후 6개월의 평균입니다.
등록 후 6개월

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Quality of shared decision-making using the "Shared Decision Making" questionnaire
기간: 3-months post-enrollment
The SDM-Q-9, a questionnaire assessing patient involvement in shared decision-making (SDM), is scored by summing the responses to its nine items, each on a 6-point Likert scale (0 completely disagree to 5 completely agree). The raw scores range from 0 to 45, with higher scores indicating greater perceived SDM. We will measure the change in shared-decision making at baseline to 3 months.
3-months post-enrollment
Quality of shared decision-making using the "Shared Decision Making" questionnaire
기간: 6-months post-enrollment
The SDM-Q-9, a questionnaire assessing patient involvement in shared decision-making (SDM), is scored by summing the responses to its nine items, each on a 6-point Likert scale (0 completely disagree to 5 completely agree). The raw scores range from 0 to 45, with higher scores indicating greater perceived SDM. We will measure the change in shared-decision making at baseline to 6 months.
6-months post-enrollment
Patient Quality of Life Using the "Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General Survey"
기간: 3-months post-enrollment
Each patient will the validated "Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General Survey (FACT-G)," which is a 27-item survey with response options including: not at all, a little bit, somewhat, quite a bit, or very much. Five items also allow for a response of 'prefer not to answer.' Scoring for the FACT-G will be done in accordance with the FACT-G Scoring Guidelines (Version 4), available here: https://www.facit.org/measures-scoring-downloads/fact-g-scoring-downloads. In summary, scoring is for four subscales included within the survey, including (1) Physical Well-Being (score range: 0-28), (2) Social Family Well-Being (score range: 0-28), (3) Emotional Well-Being (score range: 0-24), and (4) Functional Well-Being (score range: 0-28). A total score is created from the sum of the subscale scores and has a minimum of zero and maximum of 108, where a higher score indicates greater quality of life. We will measure the change in quality of life at baseline to 3 months.
3-months post-enrollment
Patient Quality of Life Using the "Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General Survey"
기간: 6-months post-enrollment
Each patient will the validated "Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General Survey (FACT-G)," which is a 27-item survey with response options including: not at all, a little bit, somewhat, quite a bit, or very much. Five items also allow for a response of 'prefer not to answer.' Scoring for the FACT-G will be done in accordance with the FACT-G Scoring Guidelines (Version 4), available here: https://www.facit.org/measures-scoring-downloads/fact-g-scoring-downloads. In summary, scoring is for four subscales included within the survey, including (1) Physical Well-Being (score range: 0-28), (2) Social Family Well-Being (score range: 0-28), (3) Emotional Well-Being (score range: 0-24), and (4) Functional Well-Being (score range: 0-28). A total score is created from the sum of the subscale scores and has a minimum of zero and maximum of 108, where a higher score indicates greater quality of life. We will measure the change in quality of life at baseline to 6 months.
6-months post-enrollment
Feeling Heart and Understood Using the "Ambulatory Palliative Care Patients' Experience of Feeling Heard and Understood"
기간: 3-months post-enrollment
The "Feeling Heard and Understood" Survey is a self-report instrument designed to assess participants' subjective experiences of being listened to and understood in clinical care settings. The survey consists of Likert-scale items that capture the quality and emotional impact of these experiences. Participants rate statements on a 5-point scale ranging from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree." Composite scores are calculated by averaging item responses, with higher scores indicating a greater perceived sense of being heard and understood. We will measure the change in feeling heard and understood at baseline to 3 months.
3-months post-enrollment
Feeling Heart and Understood Using the "Ambulatory Palliative Care Patients' Experience of Feeling Heard and Understood"
기간: 6-months post-enrollment
The "Feeling Heard and Understood" Survey is a self-report instrument designed to assess participants' subjective experiences of being listened to and understood in clinical care settings. The survey consists of Likert-scale items that capture the quality and emotional impact of these experiences. Participants rate statements on a 5-point scale ranging from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree." Composite scores are calculated by averaging item responses, with higher scores indicating a greater perceived sense of being heard and understood. We will measure the change in feeling heard and understood at baseline to 6 months.
6-months post-enrollment
Preference-Concordant Care using the "Preference Concordant Care" Survey
기간: 3-months post-enrollment
The Preference Concordant Care survey is a patient-reported instrument designed to assess the extent to which healthcare delivery aligns with a patient's individual preferences, values, and goals of care. The tool utilized Likert-style questions to evaluate six key domains: understanding of preferences, alignment of care, communication, provider advocacy, outcome satisfaction, and responsiveness to changes in patient values over time. Higher scores across domains indicate stronger alignment of care with the patient's stated preferences. We will measure the change in preference-concordant care at baseline to 3 months.
3-months post-enrollment
Preference-Concordant Care using the "Preference Concordant Care" Survey
기간: 6-months post-enrollment
The Preference Concordant Care survey is a patient-reported instrument designed to assess the extent to which healthcare delivery aligns with a patient's individual preferences, values, and goals of care. The tool utilized Likert-style questions to evaluate six key domains: understanding of preferences, alignment of care, communication, provider advocacy, outcome satisfaction, and responsiveness to changes in patient values over time. Higher scores across domains indicate stronger alignment of care with the patient's stated preferences. We will measure the change in preference-concordant care at baseline to 6 months.
6-months post-enrollment

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

협력자

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2030년 1월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 10일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 10일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 17일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 17일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 10일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 80353

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

Study data will not be shared with researchers outside of this project.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

삶의 질에 대한 임상 시험

Research Assistant Support에 대한 임상 시험

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