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Electrodermal Hyporeactivity And Depression (EUDOR-A)

26 september 2016 bijgewerkt door: University Hospital, Montpellier

Naturalistic Clinical Studies in Several Centres of Electrodermal Hyporeactivity in Adult Patients With Primary Depression

Suicide, suicide attempts and depression are major social problems. The present research program focuses on the relationship between electrodermal hyporeactivity, as measured by the ElectroDermal Orienting Reactivity (EDOR) Test, and suicide and suicide attempts with death intent in patients with a primary diagnosis of depression. Electrodermal hyporeactivity has in several publications from different laboratories repeatedly been shown to have a high sensitivity (up to 97%) and high raw specificity (up to 98%) for suicide. Such levels are unique in psychiatry. The relationship between suicidal propensity and hyporeactivity can be considered as strongly significant. Almost all evidence in the topic up today has been established in research settings with specific exclusion criteria for some secondary psychiatric and some somatic illnesses. However, it is important to study the relationship between electrodermal hyporeactivity and suicide in relatively unselected patients regarding secondary psychiatric diagnoses and somatic diagnoses in a natural clinical ward situation and milieu. A previous naturalistic study proved that a test of electrodermal hyporeactivity fits very well into the daily clinical work.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Onbekend

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This EUDOR-A study is a naturalistic, european and multicentric study. In France, patient's recruitment will be only conducted by investigators within the Department of Psychiatric Emergencies and Post Acute Care, University Hospital of Montpellier.

Over one year, 233 patients suffering from a major depressive episode with (n=70) and without any history of suicide attempt (n=163) will be recruited.

The maximum period of participation for a given patient will be 12 months with 2 phone assessments at 6 month and 12 month.

Inclusion visit: clinical and biological assessment and Edor test. Second and third visits at 6 and 12 month: Follow up visits in the department or interview by telephone in order to assess suicidal ideations or suicide attempts since the inclusion.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

112

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Montpellier, Frankrijk, 34295
        • Montpellier University Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion criteria:

All subjects men and women will necessarily meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • In- and outpatients, with a diagnosis of primary depression according to the International classification of Disease (ICD-10) should be included as a routine. That is, patients in a primary unipolar major episode or dysthymia or primary depression with a personality disorder or an anxiety disorder as secondary diagnoses and primary bipolar disorder in a non-hypomanic and non-manic phase are expected to be included.
  • Age : 18 years or older
  • written informed consent
  • must belong to social safety system
  • To be able to understand instructions for the EDOR Test, the aim and the methodology of the study.

Exclusion criteria:

  • diagnosed or suspected dementia
  • Acute known or suspected alcohol or other substance abuse. The condition of past substance abuse (i.e. alcohol abuse or dependance, drug abuse or dependance ) should be noted in the comment field of the EDOR Test routine and patient must have been abstinent for at least one year.
  • Serious problems of hearing, the patient should not participate.
  • Refusal of participation
  • Subject deprived of liberty (by judicial or administrative decision)
  • Subject protected by law.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Diagnostisch
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Depressive patients
EDOR test on depressed patients with or without personal history of suicidal behavior

The ElectroDermal Orienting Reactivity (EDOR) specifically is optimized for the detection of electrodermal hyporeactivity.

The EDOR investigation last about 30 min. The EDOR Test Data is sent immediately after each EDOR Test for each Test Person to a Company named EMOTRA for blind analyses. The EDOR Test Report may change the basis for the assessment and a new risk assessment may be needed to be done.

Blood sample and clinical assessment

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Specificity and sensibility of the electrodermal hyporeactivity
Tijdsspanne: At 6 and 12 month
Correlation between the Edor Test results and suicidal behavior
At 6 and 12 month

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
The sensibility of the electrodermal hyporeactivity compared with the occurrence of the violent suicidal attempt measured by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Tijdsspanne: At 6 month
Comparison of test result between patients with history of violent suicidal attempt and patients with history of non violent suicidal
At 6 month
The sensibility of the electrodermal hyporeactivity compared with the occurrence of the violent suicidal attempt measured by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Tijdsspanne: At 6 and 12 month
Comparison of test result between patients with history of violent suicidal attempt and patients with history of non violent suicidal
At 6 and 12 month
Electrodermal activity in depressive and suicidal patients with or without insomnia.
Tijdsspanne: At 6 and 12 month
Comparison of test result between patients with insomnia and patient without insomnia. Insomnia will be evaluated with the "Insomnia severity index" (ISI).
At 6 and 12 month
Genetic vulnerability to suicidal behavior by polymorphism analysis in blood sample
Tijdsspanne: At the inclusion
To study the polymorphisms by blood sample analysis of the promotor of Spermidine/Spermine Acetyltransferase 1 (SAT1), Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase (PNMT) and Noradrenalin Transporter (NAT). between depressed patients with suicidal behavior and depressed patients without suicidal behavior.
At the inclusion
The sensibility of the electrodermal hyporeactivity compared with the occurrence of the violent suicidal attempt measured by Risk Rescue Rating Scale (RRRS)
Tijdsspanne: At 6 and 12 month
Comparison of test result between patients with history of violent suicidal attempt and patients with history of non violent suicidal
At 6 and 12 month
The sensibility of the electrodermal hyporeactivity compared with the occurrence of the violent suicidal attempt measured by Beck Scale for Suicidal Intent (SIS).
Tijdsspanne: At 6 and 12 month
Comparison of test result between patients with history of violent suicidal attempt and patients with history of non violent suicidal
At 6 and 12 month

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 maart 2015

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 maart 2017

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 maart 2017

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

20 juli 2016

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

26 september 2016

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

27 september 2016

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

27 september 2016

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

26 september 2016

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2016

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • UF 9464
  • 2014-A01310-47 (Andere identificatie: Agence Nationale de sécurité des Médicaments)

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

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Klinische onderzoeken op Depressie diagnose

Klinische onderzoeken op EDOR test

3
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