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Treatment of Post-TBI Depression

20 september 2013 uppdaterad av: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Treatment of Post-TBI Depression - A Randomized Clinical Trial

Randomized clinical trial that compares the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and supportive psychotherapy for depression. Short- and long-term outcomes will be evaluated in terms of changes in mood (primarily depression and anxiety), participation in activities and life satisfaction.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Goals Demonstrate the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), both immediately after treatment and in the long term, in alleviating post-TBI depression.

Examine the relationship between improved mood, participation, and life satisfaction.

Implement exploratory analyses of the relationships between person and injury characteristics and outcomes of treatment.

Maximize potential application to clinical practice by:

Implementing the treatment in a clinical context so that its utility is demonstrated in a setting that maximizes ecological validity, and Creating and disseminating a manual detailing CBT treatment. This study is a randomized clinical trial that compares two treatment conditions: CBT and supportive psychotherapy (SPT). CBT has been shown to be effective in diverse studies. In this study, CBT has been shaped to be used specifically with people with typical post-TBI cognitive challenges. All participants will be given an opportunity to immediately receive a randomly assigned psychotherapy intervention to potentially enhance coping. Both CBT and SPT will involve 16 sessions of individual treatment. The initial session will be 90 minutes, with remaining sessions 50 minutes. In both treatments, participants will be seen for three months, with sessions twice weekly for the first month and once a week subsequently. The research assistants who will administer pre- and postintervention evaluation instruments will be blind to each participant's randomly assigned treatment condition. Evaluation instruments will be administered at baseline and at three points of follow-up: one week, six months, and one year after treatment. A detailed manual describing treatment methods will be developed based on the intervention.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

75

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Förenta staterna, 10029-6574
        • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being at least 18years old
  • Having a TBI as a result of a blow to the head followed by a loss of consciousness or period of being dazed and confused or a period of post traumatic amnesia or clinical signs of altered neurological function; this information must be medically documented (e.g., emergency medical record, hospital record, neuroradiological report, or neurological exam or record of physician's visit within 24 hours of injury)
  • Being at least 6 months post injury
  • Being English-speaking
  • Having residential telephone service
  • Living within 1.5 hours of New York City
  • Having at least a sixth-grade reading level
  • Meeting DSM-IV criteria for a current depressive mood disorder
  • Not being in psychotherapy and being willing to abstain from seeking psychotherapy during the course of participation
  • Being willing to complete questionnaires and interviews about mood, thinking skills, community participation and life satisfaction
  • Agreeing to participate, verified by completion of informed consent and HIPAA documents.
  • Individuals who meet criteria and are currently using prescribed mood medications will be included in the study if dosage has been stable for sixty days.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing neurological disorder, including brain injury from an etiology other than trauma
  • History of mental retardation
  • Lack of capacity to sign informed consent
  • Taking antidepressant medications for less than six months
  • Having any changes in antidepressant medications in the last six months
  • History of current or past psychosis or mania
  • Current substance abuse

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Treatment Arm 1
Individual psychotherapy focused on identifying and correcting maladaptive cognitions and behaviors with the goal of improving mood. The intervention has adapted CBT specifically to address cognitive deficits associated with TBI, which compound the cognitive distortions typical of depression. CBT therapists embed compensatory strategies within treatment sessions to address cognitive limitations of each participant.
Beteende: Cognitive behavioral therapy
Individual psychotherapy focused on identifying and correcting maladaptive cognitions and behaviors with the goal of improving mood. The intervention has adapted CBT specifically to address cognitive deficits associated with TBI, which compound the cognitive distortions typical of depression. CBT therapists embed compensatory strategies within treatment sessions to address cognitive limitations of each participant.
Experimentell: Treatment Arm 2
A client-centered individual psychotherapy treatment approach designed to address depressive disorders commonly experienced by individuals following a TBI. In line with traditional supportive psychotherapy approaches, the objective of SPT is to improve the individual's ability to deal with problems of daily living more effectively through problem identification, praise, reassurance, encouragement, psychoeducation, advice, anticipatory guidance, and expanding awareness.
Beteende: Supportive psychotherapy
A client-centered individual psychotherapy treatment approach designed to address depressive disorders commonly experienced by individuals following a TBI. In line with traditional supportive psychotherapy approaches, the objective of SPT is to improve the individual's ability to deal with problems of daily living more effectively through problem identification, praise, reassurance, encouragement, psychoeducation, advice, anticipatory guidance, and expanding awareness.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Remission of depression (DSM-IV diagnosis no longer met)
Tidsram: baseline
baseline
Remission of depression (DSM-IV diagnosis no longer met)
Tidsram: one week after treatment completion
one week after treatment completion
Remission of depression (DSM-IV diagnosis no longer met)
Tidsram: six months after treatment completion
six months after treatment completion
Remission of depression (DSM-IV diagnosis no longer met)
Tidsram: one year after treatment completion
one year after treatment completion

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Increased participation (Participation Objective, Participation Subjective)
Tidsram: baseline
baseline
Improved quality of life (Life-3).
Tidsram: baseline
baseline
Increased participation (Participation Objective, Participation Subjective)
Tidsram: one week after treatment completion
one week after treatment completion
Increased participation (Participation Objective, Participation Subjective)
Tidsram: six months after treatment completion
six months after treatment completion
Increased participation (Participation Objective, Participation Subjective)
Tidsram: one year after treatment completion
one year after treatment completion
Improved quality of life (Life-3).
Tidsram: one week after treatment completion
one week after treatment completion
Improved quality of life (Life-3).
Tidsram: six months after treatment completion
six months after treatment completion
Improved quality of life (Life-3).
Tidsram: one year after treatment completion
one year after treatment completion

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Samarbetspartners

U.S. Department of Education

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Wayne Gordon, Ph.D., Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 november 2005

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 december 2010

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 december 2010

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

13 september 2005

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 september 2005

Första postat (Uppskatta)

21 september 2005

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

24 september 2013

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 september 2013

Senast verifierad

1 september 2013

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • GCO 04-0782
  • H133B040033

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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