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Exercise Therapy Program in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

27 augusti 2016 uppdaterad av: Andrea Lopes Gallinaro, University of Sao Paulo

Effect of Two Exercise Therapy Program With and Without Elastic Resistance in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

Mobility exercises are used in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) patients to preserve and restore axial mobility, but there are no data regarding a specific rehabilitation program that includes flexibility alone and its association with resistance exercises in AS patients with stable disease activity. So, we assessed the effects of two exercise programs in terms of mobility, functional capacity, quality of life and disease activity in AS patients. Methods. Fifty-five sedentary AS patients with a Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Activity Index (BASDAI) <4 were included.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

The AS patients were randomly assigned into three groups, to receive a mobility exercise program (M) or mobility plus elastic resistance exercise program (M+R) or no exercise (C). The exercises group sessions were conducted twice per week for 16 weeks. This supervised program comprised 30 minutes of outdoor stretching and mobility exercises for the spine and limbs (M). After the flexibility program, M+R group carry out more 30 minutes of elastic resistance exercises. The mobility, disease activity and functional parameters were evaluated at baseline and after 16 weeks, with the evaluator blinded to the treatment group.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

55

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

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Studieorter

      • Sao Paulo, Brasilien, 05403-010
        • University of Sao Paulo

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Barn
  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ankylosing spondylitis patient
  • Basdai index lower than 4
  • Physical inactive
  • Functional class I to III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fibromyalgia
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Pain Visual Analogue Scale ("VAS") over 8

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Inget ingripande: ankylosing spondylitis control
control group
Experimentell: mobility exercise
mobility exercises
30 minutes, twice a week
Experimentell: mobility and elastic resistance exercise
AS patients was submitted to a program mobility exercise plus elastic resistance exercises
30 minutes, twice a week each exercises group. (total 1 hour)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
FUNCTIONAL INDEX
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
BASFI - Bath ankylosing spondylitis functional index. A scale from 0 to 10 (lower scores means better functional capacity), results are measured by mean and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Mobility Index
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 weeks
Bath ankylosing spondylitis motion index. A mean of five mobility measures committed by Ankylosing Spondylitis disease. Higher results means higher limitations in mobility (units of measure from 0 to 10)
Baseline and 16 weeks
Disease Activity Index
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
BASDAI - Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index. Scale from 0 to 6. Higher scores means worst disease activity. Numbers are expressed in average (SD)
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Scale -Disease Activity
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Scores vary from 0 to 10, and higher than 4 scores are indicative of disease activity. Data are expressed by means and SD
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Global Evaluation Self Reported
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Global is a self reported global score varying from 0 to 10. Higher scores means worst health evaluation. Expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Thoracolumbar Mobility
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Thoracolumbar rotation Pavelka. Measured with a tape in centimeters. Higher number means better thoracolumbar rotation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Pain Scale
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Pain was evaluated in a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 10. higher scores means much pain. Data was expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Stiffness Scale
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Stiffness was measured by an VAS varying from 0 to 10. Higher scores means worst stiffness. Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Short Form-12 (PCS)
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Quality of life was analyzed in a physical component score varying from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health) scale. Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Short Form-12 (MCS)
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Quality of life was analyzed in a mental component score varying from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health). Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
MASES
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES) score varying from 0 to 13. Where 0 is no painful point reported and 13 is all tender points reported as painful. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chin-coronoid Distance
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
lateral rotation of the head (chin-coronoid distance) was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better lateral rotation mobility. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Tragus-coronoid Distance
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
lateral flexion of the head (tragus-coronoid distance) was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better lateral flexion mobility of the head.Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Finger Floor Distance
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Distance between third finger of the hand and the floor while in lumbar flexion. It was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better torso flexion mobility. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chest Expansion
Tidsram: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chest expansion was measured with a tape in centimeters between inspiration and breathing exhaling. Highest score means better chest expansion. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Utredare

  • Studiestol: Ana Lucia Pinto, Phd, University of Sao Paulo

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 juli 2012

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 juni 2013

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 november 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

18 september 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 september 2012

Första postat (Uppskatta)

21 september 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

20 oktober 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 augusti 2016

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2016

Mer information

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Kliniska prövningar på mobility exercise

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